机密启用前
英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much does the man need to pay?
A. $25. B. $105 C. $130.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. At a store. C. In the office.
3. What is the woman worried about?
A. Her parents’ health. B. Her daughter’s safety. C. Her daughter’s education.
4. What kind of hutong did the woman visit last vacation?
A. The longest one. B. The shortest one. C. The widest one.
5. What will the man do tomorrow night?
A. Watch a performance. B. Practice a speech C. Eat out with friends.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
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6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? C. A farewell party.
A. A British custom. B. A person.
7. Who bought the food and drinks for the party?
A. The woman. B. Michael. C. William
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does Annie want to major in?
A. Engineering. B. English. C. French
9. What does Annie want to become?
A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A reporter.
10. How does John find Annie’s career plan?
A. Impractical. B. Confusing. C. Wise.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What item is free of extra charge?
A. The Internet. B. A refrigerator. C. Breakfast.
12. Where is the exercise room?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the seventh floor.
13. What will the man probably do?
A. Stay at the hotel. B. Try another hotel. C. Argue over the fee.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What did Sarah do yesterday?
A. She attended a lecture. B. She went to the hospital. C. She visited her grandmother.
15. What does the man think of the lecture?
A. Quite fascinating. B. Very difficult. C. A little disappointing.
16. What does the man suggest Sarah do?
A. Watch the video on the website. B. Borrow his history notes. C. Meet Professor Garcia.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What do we know about dolphins?
A. Dolphins live alone. B. Dolphins will live less than 20 years.
C. Dolphins are warm-hearted animals.
18. Which part do dolphins use to find their way?
A. Ears. B. The jaw. C. The nose.
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19. Why had Jack been widely reported?
A. Jack helped sailors find food. B. Jack lived more than 80 years.
C. Jack safely guided numerous ships.
20. What does the speaker want to show by telling the story of Jack?
A. People are cruel to animals B. Dolphins are friendly and clever
C. Dolphins should be protected by law.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Blackstairs Eco Trails, in South Co. Carlow, Ireland, offers immersive eco-tourism experiences amidst the
stunning Blackstairs Mountains and Barrow Valley. Founded by Mary White, an experienced guide in walking,
foraging (觅食), and wildlife, the enterprise focuses on sustainable practices and nature appreciation.
Its main programs include the foraging workshop, the Celtic tree trail, the wild fungi workshop and shepherd’s
huts. They strictly adhere to a “leave no trace” policy, ensuring minimal disturbance to wildlife and habitats, and
discourage picking wildflowers.
The Foraging Workshop
A highlight is the Foraging Experience, where participants explore woods, fields, and hedgerows to gather
edible wild foods. Led by Mary White, the workshop teaches safe foraging practices and provides insights into
culinary uses with practical tips and recipes.
The Celtic Tree Trail
The Celtic Tree Trail showcases Ireland’s ancient past, highlighting the Celts respect for native trees through
guided tours and a film presentation. Visitors learn about Celtic tree classification and learn the Celtic folk stories.
The Wild Fungi Workshop
For fungi enthusiasts, the wild fungi workshops offer an educational journey into local mushrooms. Starting
with an introductory session, participants venture into the woods to identify various fungi species. The day
concludes with a three-course organic lunch featuring edible mushrooms.
The Shepherd’s Hut
Accommodations at Blackstairs Eco Trails include four Shepherd’s Huts located in the Old Rectory’s gardens.
These cozy huts offer a blend of rustic charm and modern amenities, ensuring a comfortable stay for eco-tourism.
Blackstairs Eco Trails provides enriching experiences that combine nature exploration, education, and
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sustainability. It invites visitors to deeply connect with the environment while enjoying the tranquil beauty of rural
Ireland.
1. What is the main focus of Blackstairs Eco Trails?
A. Bird watching. B. Mountain biking. C. Indoor activities D. Sustainable eco-tourism.
2. Which activity at Blackstairs Eco Trails involves learning about eatable greens in the wild?
A. The Foraging Workshop. B. The Celtic Tree Trail.
C. The Wild Fungi Workshop. D. The Shepherd’s Hut.
3. Where are the accommodations located at Blackstairs Eco Trails?
A. On a remote island. B. On the grounds of the Old Rectory.
C. In the city center of Dublin D. At the top of the Blackstairs Mountains.
B
The Aleutian Region School District is celebrating its strongest budget in recent years under Superintendent
(主管) Mike Hanley’s leadership. Approved for the 2024 — 2025 school year on June 6, the budget shows careful
financial management amidst significant changes. These include the closure of Adak School due to low enrollment
and the reopening of Nikolski School after a decade.
The closure of Adak School triggered state “hold harmless” funds aimed at covering closure-related expenses
and maintaining facilities. Meanwhile, the reopening of Nikolski School has increased state funding due to higher
student enrollment.
Hanley stressed the district’s careful financial stewardship, ensuring expenditures in accordance with projected
revenues. Despite allocating funds for maintenance, a surplus of $256,000 is projected for the upcoming school
year.
There is also optimism regarding a potential one-time increase in the Base Student Allocation (BSA) fund,
depending on approval by Governor Mike Dunleavy before June 28. If approved, this increase could put an
additional $153,000 into the district’s budget.
Community support has significantly increased the district’s financial standing, particularly from the Nikolski
community, which provided a building and housing for teachers, thus reducing reopening costs.
Hanley expressed confidence in the district’s financial stability, saying these surpluses and potential additional
funding as crucial in preempting future budgetary challenges. Unlike many districts across Alaska struggling with
stagnant funding since 2017, the Aleutian Region School District is to maintain its educational programs and
staffing levels without needing to make cuts.
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In conclusion, through conducting careful financial management, gaining external support, and making
strategic decisions following school closures and reopenings, the district has positioned itself well for the upcoming
academic year.
4. What prompted the “hold harmless” funds for the Aleutian Region School District?
A. Increase in student enrollment. B. Budget surplus allocation.
C. Reopening of Nikolski School. D. Shutdown of Adak School.
5. What impact did the reopening of Nikolski School have on the district’s finances?
A. Budget deficit. B. Teacher layoffs. C. Increased state funding. D. Decreased community
support
6. What is the expected outcome of Governor Mike Dunleavy’s decision by June 28?
A. Closure of Nikolski School. B. Increase in student enrollment.
C. Reduction in maintenance costs. D. Additional funds for the district.
7. How did the Nikolski community support the district financially?
A. By donating textbooks. B. By reducing student fees.
C. By organizing fundraisers. D. By providing teacher housing.
C
Congee, a rice porridge found across Asia, offers comfort and nourishment in its various forms. One simple
method involves pouring boiling water over leftover rice, creating a quick and customizable (可定制的) meal.
Toppings like mushrooms, spring onions, or spicy condiments such as chilli oil enhance its flavor.
Asian cultures present diverse versions of congee. In Japan, it’s okayu, usually thin, while Cantonese jook
tends to be thicker and creamier. Each variation reflects regional tastes and cooking techniques.
Congee is valued for its digestibility and is often recommended during illness. It provides hydration, energy,
and can be enriched with proteins and vegetables for nutritional balance.
Linguistically, the term “congee” came from Tamil, later adopted by Anglo-Indian English and referred to
porridges in Asia.
Chefs and home cooks personalize congee with unique twists, such as using special broths or incorporating
local flavors. Its simplicity and adaptability make it a beloved dish across cultures, offering both a comforting meal
and a gentle remedy in essence, congee’s appeal lies in its ability to soothe and satisfy, whether enjoyed as a warm
breakfast, a hearty lunch, or a comforting remedy during times of need.
8. What is a characteristic feature of Cantonese jook compared to Japanese okayu?
A. Creamier texture. B. Lighter flavor.
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C. Thinner consistency. D. Minimal toppings.
9. What does the underlined word “digestibility” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A. The degree of being nutritious. B. The degree of being tasty.
C. The degree of being consumable. D. The degree of being healthy.
10. Where did the term “congee” originate from linguistically?
A. Chinese. B. Tamil. C. Japanese. D. French.
11. How do chefs and home cooks often personalize congee?
A. Using special broths. B. Adding fresh fruits.
C. Boiling for longer periods. D. Baking in the oven.
D
End of life charity Marie Curie celebrates its 75th anniversary with yellow-inspired recipes this summer.
Founded in 1948 in the UK, Marie Curie has been there for the past 75 years for millions of people affected by
terminal illness and those dealing with dying and death. Marie Curie adopted the daffodil emblem in 1986 as its
resilient, life-affirming symbol, with a bright and joyful colour. As the weather continues to heat up it’s the perfect
time to bring some extra sunshine into your kitchen with yellow-themed recipes to give you an extra boost of
happiness. Yellow is often seen as the color of sunshine and creating positive feelings.
Marie Curie and SPAR are launching this vibrant Go Yellow campaign, aiming to spread cheer through
yellow-themed recipes and fundraising efforts. Supported by SPAR’s six leading grocery brands, the campaign
includes a 35,000 donation from SPAR to Marie Curie. From July 20th to August 9th, shoppers can participate by
purchasing selected products including Kellogg’s Crunchy Nut Cereal and Lipton Peach Ice Tea at SPAR stores
displaying “Go Yellow Every Pack, Gives Back” signs. This will help to give back to Marie Curie as part of the
initiative.
Marie Curie, has assisted millions affected by terminal illness since 1948. And SPAR has been its committed
partner since 2017. As part of the campaign, SPAR offers yellow-inspired recipes such as Lemon Drizzle Cake,
Mediterranean Lemon Chicken, and Salmon and Broccoli Frittata. These recipes aim to bring warmth and
brightness into kitchens and uplift spirits.
Louise Hoste, SPAR UK’s Managing Director, expressed gratitude for ongoing support from SPAR colleagues
and customers, underscoring their commitment to Marie Curie’s mission. The partnership reflects SPAR’s tradition
of community involvement and support for charitable causes.
Partnering with Marie Curie, SPAR team members and customers alike across the UK have given their time
and money generously through a series of fundraising initiatives and product donations, having raising nearly f3
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million to date.
So, if you want to bring some yellow into your cooking, SPAR has put together some delicious dishes to make
you smile this summer: Hope to see you in SPAR, and hope to see your support for Marie Curie.
12. What role do yellow-themed recipes play in SPAR’s campaign with Marie Curie?
A. They are mandatory purchases to support Marie Curie.
B. They aim to bring sunshine and happiness to kitchens.
C. They represent the nutritional benefits of yellow foods.
D. They symbolize SPAR’s commitment to summer-themed cooking.
13. What products can customers purchase to participate in the Go Yellow campaign?
A. Drinks. B. Food only. C. Products on the list. D. All SPAR products.
14. How long has SPAR been a partner of Marie Curie?
A. Since 1948 B. Since 1986. C. Since 2017. D. Since 2018.
15. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?
A. To attract more readers. B. To promote the Go Yellow campaign.
C. To celebrate Marie Curie’s 75th anniversary. D. To praise SPAR’s community involvement and
support.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Exploring rivers through paddleboarding or rowing is exciting, but safety should always be top priority.
___16___:
Before You Go: Ensure your trip matches your skill level and physical condition. Basic swimming ability is
crucial. Read reviews to understand what to expect and ensure your insurance covers the activity.
On the Water: ___17___ — paddleboards or rowing boats-for good condition. Wear a snug life jacket and, in
colder weather, a wetsuit. Discuss river conditions with your guide and familiarize yourself with the planned route,
including any challenges.
During the Experience: Listen carefully to safety briefings and follow instructions from your guide. Stay
alert to surroundings and potential hazards. Learn self-rescue techniques in case of falls or capsizing.
___18___: Confirm your guide’s qualifications, including rescue training and First Aid/CPR certifications.
Understand the emergency plan for injuries or unexpected situations. ___19___, especially in challenging
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conditions.
Respecting the Environment: Follow local rules and guidelines to minimize impact on wildlife and other
users. Use eco-friendly sunscreen and dispose of waste properly. ___20___.
By prioritizing safety, communicating effectively with your guide and group, and respecting nature, you can
enjoy a safe and rewarding paddleboarding or rowing adventure on rivers
A. Check your equipment
B. Emergency Preparedness
C. Safety can be guaranteed
D. Here’s a concise guide for enthusiasts
E. Support efforts to keep the area clean and sustainable
F. Maintain communication with your group for support
G. We must try our best to find more ways to help protect the environment
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am Haroon Ali Kabeer from Pakistan. As a foreigner, I love China, a culturally rich and diverse country. In
my eyes, China is my second homeland.
In 2016, I came to China to ___21___ my studies and it was the best decision I have made in my life. I
___22___ in Jinan at Shandong University where I did my IMBA. My first ___23___ months were a bit
challenging because of the language ___24___, but thanks to the friendly and helpful locals, I was able to
___25___ my way around quickly.
One of the things I noticed was how Chinese people ___26___ education. They take their studies seriously,
and schools have a meaningful curriculum. From primary schools to universities, education is ___27___ regarded,
and that is ___28___ in the quality of the education system. The education system in China has been modeled to
ensure that students ___29___ the necessary knowledge and skills to succeed in life.
As I settled down, I realized that by learning Chinese I should also ____30____ the cultural heritage of China.
As the country has a fascinating history, there are historical ____31____ to visit everywhere you go. I visited quite
a few popular tourist destinations in my ____32____ time.
After completing my IMBA, I ____33____ a job as a university teacher in Shandong. The school leaders,
colleagues and the management staff are supporting. Working in China has allowed me to ____34____ the culture
more in-depth, help more promising young people, and gain a ____35____ understanding of the world. The
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experience in China has changed my life completely.
21. A. add B. pursue C. observe D. catch
22. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. concluded
23. A. few B. some C. little D. a few
24. A. test B. course C. area D. barrier
25. A. calculate B. attempt C. navigate D. consult
26. A. value B. satisfy C. record D. improve
27. A. easily B. simply C. completely D. highly
28. A. familiar B. evident C. relevant D. doubtful
29. A. equip with B. equipped with C. are equipped with D. are equipping with
30. A. explore B. find C. recognize D. imagine
31. A. challenges B. duties C. periods D. sites
32. A. necessary B. spare C. meaningful D. worthwhile
33. A. landed B. sank C. waited D. employed
34. A. spread B. expect C. experience D. share
35. A. thinner B. clearer C. bigger D. broader
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Dragon Boat Festival, or Duanwu, is just ___36___ the corner. Also called the Double Fifth Festival,
the festival, ___37___ falls on June 7 this year, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar
calendar.
It is one of the oldest ___38___ (festival), not only in China but also throughout the world, with a history of
more than 2,000 years. In 2006, the traditional festival ___39___ (list) as part of China’s national intangible
cultural heritage. In 2008, it ___40___ (be) recognized as a public holiday in the Chinese mainland.
The Dragon Boat Festival commemorates the death of Qu Yuan, a Chu state official and poet who lived during
the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) ___41___ the reunification of China under the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).
He was exiled after opposing his king’s decision to ally with the ___42___ (neighbor) state of Qin, and when Chu
was ___43___ (final) conquered by Qin, he committed suicide by drowning in the Miluo River on the fifth day of
the fifth lunar month.
The Chu people, who admired Qu Yuan for his ___44___ (loyal) and integrity, threw rice dumplings into the
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river to feed the fish so they would not eat the body of their poet hero. People then started dragon boat racing
____45____ (scare) off the fish.
Since then, the fifth day of the fifth month on the lunar calendar is celebrated as the Dragon Boat Festival.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 你校英文报拟以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为主题开展英语征文活动。请你在校报上写一篇征文启
事,内容包括:
1. 征文目的;
2. 征文内容与要求;
3. 投稿方式。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Contributions Wanted
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第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I survived a snowstorm
A snowstorm was supposed to hit on the evening of Monday, Jan. 31, 2022. I was working from home, but I
had to leave that afternoon and go to my office at First Nations University in Regina, Saskatchewan, so I could sign
an emergency financial aid check for a student. As director of finance, I wanted to get it to him as soon as possible,
snowstorm or not. Besides, I wasn’t worried. I figured I had more than enough time to make it to the office and get
back home.
The route to the university took about 30 minutes along the Trans-Canada Highway. When I got there, my
colleague Jack came to my office to co-sign the check, then he left for the day. As I was packing up, I noticed Jack
had left his laptop bag in my office.
“Shoot,” Jack said when I called him. “I’m already home.”
“I can bring it to you,” I assured him. It was just past 4:30 p. m. The snow wasn’t supposed to start until later,
but just to be safe, I decided to take the country roads to his home instead of the highway. On the way to his place, I
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