专题39 书面表达 考点1 观点看法类（解析版）

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）专题39 书面表达 考点1 观点看法类(2024中考真题）（2024甘肃兰州中考真题）2024兰州马拉松于5月26日在金城兰州圆满落幕，来自国内外的四万名选手共跑 “百里黄河风情线”，感受 “交响丝路如意甘肃”的独特魅力。此次赛事的成功举办，不仅提升了兰州的知名度和美誉度，更激发了市民的自豪感和归属感。请你以“Marathon in My Eyes”为题写一篇英文短文，在班级英语沙龙活动中分享对此项赛事的看法。内容要求：1. 短文应包括以上思维导图中所有提示内容；2. 提出个人看法及观点。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息；4. 文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数，不用抄写在答题卡上。Marathon in My EyesThis year, 2024 Lanzhou Marathon was successfully held. I feel proud of my hometown. I’d like to share my ideas with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Marathon in My EyesThis year, 2024 Lanzhou Marathon was successfully held. I feel proud of my hometown. I’d like to share my ideas with you.First, the government organized the event well. It provided excellent services to make sure that all runners could have a perfect and unforgettable experience. Then, the runners were welcome. They tried their best to finish the marathon. After the event, they tasted some delicious foods. Their spirit encouraged more people. Next, the volunteers also played an important role in the event. They worked hard to support the runners. What they did showed the true meaning of selflessness.In my opinion, the event was a great success. We should hold it every year. It is not only good for our health, but also a wonderful way to bring people closer together.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上、下文连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，仔细阅读所给内容；第二步，具体介绍这项赛事的参与者；第三步，提出个人看法及观点。[亮点词汇]make sure 确保play an important role 发挥重要作用support 支持not only...but also... 不仅……而且……[高分句型]What they did showed the true meaning of selflessness.（what引导的主语从句）（2024湖南中考真题）英语课上老师要求以“Sports make us better”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华，将代表小组在全班发言，请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：1. 介绍你们各自喜欢的运动；2. 谈谈运动对你们的影响。注意：1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；2. 写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone,I’m Li Hua from Group One. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you.【答案】例文Hello, everyone,I’m Li Hua from Group One. Below, on behalf of our group, I will report on our discussion. Cindy’s favorite sport is volleyball. She often plays volleyball with her friends. By playing volleyball, she has become more confident and healthy. Frank loves riding a bicycle best. By riding a bicycle, his body has become stronger and stronger. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. Playing basketball has taught me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up. That’s all. Thank you.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇讲稿；时态：一般现在时为主；提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题介绍组内交流结果；第二步，细节介绍组员们喜爱的运动以及运动带来的影响。[亮点词汇]on behalf of代表stronger and stronger越来越强壮give up放弃[高分句型]If I have time, I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.（条件状语从句）（2024四川德阳中考真题）假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为“How to be a good teenager”的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化；2.保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠；3.努力学习，积极加入各种社团；4.与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人；5.保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。参考词汇：树立正确的价值观 establish correct valuesHow to be a good teenagerHello, everyone!It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager.【答案】例文How to be a good teenagerHello, everyone!It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers?First, we should set up correct values, love our motherland, and spread Chinese culture. Second, we should keep fit, do more exercise and get enough sleep. Third, we should study hard and join various clubs actively. Fourth, we should get along well with others and help those in need. Fifth, we should protect the environment. What’s more, we shouldn’t waste water, food and so on. We should try our best to be a good teenager.I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要求以“How to be a good teenager”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出主题；第二步，具体介绍如何成为一名好的青少年；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]set up 树立keep fit 保持健康get along well with others 与他人相处融洽What’s more 此外[高分句型]First, we should set up correct values, love our motherland, and spread Chinese culture.（并列结构）Fourth, we should get along well with others and help those in need.（并列结构）（2024四川内江中考真题）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alan上周来你校参观。回去后，他给你发来邮件想了解一些信息。请根据以下内容，给他回复一封邮件。Dear Li Hua,I had a good time in your school last week. It is so beautiful and clean. I want to know as students, 1.how you make the school green; 2.how you keep the school clean; 3.how you reuse waste; 4.how you save energy. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours,Alan参考词汇：plant种植；植物；environment环境；throw扔；bin垃圾桶；sort the rubbish 垃圾分类；turn off 关闭；tap 水龙头注意：（1）所写内容应包括以上邮件询问内容，并进行合理拓展；（2）文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数100词左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Dear Alan, I am pleased to hear from you. I’m also glad you like our school. Firstly, our school plants many trees and flowers every year. Secondly, each of us students is a cleaner. If we see garbage, we will actively pick it up and put it in the bin. Thirdly, to avoid waste, we reuse textbooks. At the same time, we will also use old items to make some reusable items, such as using cans as pen holders. Finally, to save energy, we turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. When we leave the classroom, we turn off the power. These are some of our approaches. Do you usually do this too? I look forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；时态：一般现在时；提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，对收到对方的来信表示开心，并引出主题；第二步，根据对方邮件的问题，逐一进行回答。[亮点词汇]hear from收到……的来信At the same time与此同时[高分句型]If we see garbage, we will actively pick it up and put it in the bin.（条件状语从句）When we leave the classroom, we turn off the power.（时间状语从句）5.（2024湖北武汉中考真题）本周英语课学习围绕主题“Tomorrow’s Life”展开。请你根据以下提示问题从生活、工作、家庭等方面，写一篇英语作文，描绘25年后你的生活。Where do you want to live and work? What will your family be like? How are you going to spend your free time? Something more about your future life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。My life will be very different in 25 years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My life will be very different in 25 years. I think I’ll be a reporter in Beijing. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don’t like living alone. And I can play with her in my apartment. My parents will travel around the world and enjoy themselves. I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and I will go to another place on business. I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will go shopping with my sister and do some reading as long as I have time. And I will go to London on my vacation. I’ll work hard to achieve my dream. I’m sure my life in 25 years will be better and better!【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般将来时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图；第二步，具体描述写作内容，介绍未来的工作、生活等；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇] live in 住在 play with 和……玩 as long as只要 better and better 越来越好 [高分句型] I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don’t like living alone.（原因状语从句） I think I will go shopping with my sister and do some reading as long as I have time.（宾语从句和条件状语从句）6．（2024四川南充中考真题）假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Eric发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信，内容包括：1. 表示理解；2. 给出建议；3. 表达希望。From: EricTo: Li MingSubject: Give me a hand! Dear Li Ming, You know I’m studying in a new school now and I don’t know anyone here. I find it hard to get on well with my classmates. Would you please give me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Eric注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。To: EricFrom: Li MingSubject: Re: Give me a hand! Dear Eric, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Ming【答案】参考范文Dear Eric,I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting on with your classmates. It is understandable for new students to have such problemsI have some suggestions for you. Firstly, I strongly advise you to keep smiling. It’s a way to show you’re friendly. What’s more, you are supposed to be helpful. Everybody wants to make friends with people who always help others. Finally, try to find someone who has the same interest. If you have the same hobbies, you will have more to talk about. Then you will be friends soon. Above are my suggestions for you. I really hope you will get on well with your classmates and live a happy school life. Li Ming【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给邮件内容完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，表达自己很抱歉听到这个消息；第二步，具体给出自己的建议；第三步，最后书写小结。[亮点词汇] advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 what’s more而且 try to do sth尝试做某事[高分句型]Everybody wants to make friends with people who always help others.（定语从句）If you have the same hobbies, you will have more to talk about.（条件状语从句）7.（2024四川宜宾中考真题）假如你是光明中学的李华，准备参加学校举办的以“感恩” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父（母）亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。内容包括：1. 做家务的理由；2. 做家务的过程（扫地、擦家具、收拾房间等）；3. 你的感受。注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名；3. 词数100左右。开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。4. 参考词汇：wipe the furniture 擦家具A Special Birthday GiftHello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your listening!【答案】例文：A Special Birthday GiftHello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. My special birthday gift for my parents is doing housework.I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling sorry for them, I began to think about what to do to help.Last Saturday was my mother’s birthday and my parents went out to see a film. It occurred to me that I could give the rooms a thorough cleaning. Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then, I wiped the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floor. At that moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see her tears in her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt so happy!Thank you for your listening!【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：以“一般过去时”为主；提示：要求以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，介绍做家务的理由；第二步，具体介绍做家务的过程；第三步，介绍父母的反应和自己的感受；第四步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]be busy with 忙于think about 考虑put...in place 放好[高分句型]It occurred to me that I could give the rooms a thorough cleaning.（It固定句型）Tired as I was, I felt so happy!（倒装句）8.（2024河南中考真题）在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？校刊英语专栏正在以“Studying alone or studying with a group?”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。Studying aloneStudying with a groupsolve problems on my ownget help from otherskeep my mind on schoolworkshare ideas with group members写作要求：1．文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3．词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Studying alone or studying with a group?Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Possible version 1:Studying alone or studying with a group?Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me, I like studying alone better.Firstly, studying alone helps me learn to solve problems on my own. Most of the time, I need to think hard about them all by myself. So my thinking ability is improved at the same time. Secondly, when I study alone, I can keep my mind on what I’m doing. With a clear head, I am able to finish my homework quickly. In this way, I will gradually develop a good learning habit.I think studying alone is really a good way and it will benefit me a lot in my life.Possible version 2:Studying alone or studying with a group?Some students like to study alone. Others enjoy studying with a group. As for me, I prefer to study with a group.As the saying goes, “Two heads are better than one.” With a group, I can learn a lot from others. Whenever I have some questions, they are always ready to help. With their help, I become more and more confident in my study. Also, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles me face to face. Through discussion, we can share different ideas and get to know more about each other.All in all, I think studying with a group provides many chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person.【详解】以Possible version 1为例[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要求以“Studying alone or studying with a group?”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明自己更喜欢哪种学习方式；第二步，具体介绍为什么喜欢这种方式；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]solve problems on my own 自己解决问题at the same time 同时keep my mind on... 集中注意力在……develop a good learning habit 养成良好的学习习惯[高分句型]Secondly, when I study alone, I can keep my mind on what I’m doing.（when引导的时间状语从句和宾语从句）I think studying alone is really a good way and it will benefit me a lot in my life.（省略that的宾语从句和并列句）9.（2024江西中考真题）我国义务教育阶段实施“双减”政策以来，学生拥有更多的课余时间。为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，学校英语社团以“Making Better Use of Time”为题向学生征文，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。写作要点：1．When do you have free time?2．What do you often do in your free time?（Give 3 examples）3．Do you think your free time is better used? Why or why not?要求：1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；3．词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Making Better Use of TimeAs a junior high school student, I have got more free time in recent years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Making Better Use of TimeAs a junior high school student, I have got more free time in recent years. I am always free on weekends.When I am free, I have many activities. I usually play the piano and football. I like playing football very much. If I have time, I often go to the park with my friends to play football on weekends. I have piano lessons twice a week. I also have plenty of time to exercise in the evening. Sometimes, my parents and I look at the stars outside. I think my free time is better used because I do what I want to do and I balance study and entertainment.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为一般现在时；提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的课余时间活动，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己什么时候有空闲时间；第二步，介绍自己空闲时间的活动；第三步，介绍自己是否利用好自己的空闲时间以及原因。[亮点词汇]on weekends在周末plenty of大量的look at看[高分句型]When I am free, I have many activities. (when引导的时间状语从句)I think my free time is better used because I do what I want to do and I balance study and entertainment. (because引导的原因状语从句，what引导的宾语从句)10.（2024河北中考真题）假定英语课上你们正在就“课堂表现”开展同伴互评活动，下面是你的同伴张军的自我课堂表现记录(Class Record)，请你根据记录内容写一篇短文，总结他五个方面的课堂表现并进行简单评价，然后就他需要改进的两个方面提出建议。Class RecordName: Zhang JunQuestionsYesNoDid you listen to the teacher carefully? Did you answer questions actively? Did you ask any questions? Did you work well in your group? Did you take notes? 注意：(1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(2) 词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。Well done, Zhang Jun! You listened to the teacher carefully in class and________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Well done, Zhang Jun! You listened to the teacher carefully in class and answered questions actively. So you got high marks in most of your subjects. You worked well in your group and you showed your ability to us. However, you didn’t ask any questions and you didn’t take notes. So we couldn’t know if you needed help. In my opinion, you should ask questions if you have any so that you can solve problems in time. What’s more, you should take notes so that you can review and digest what you don’t understand. I hope my advice is of help.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，简单评价张军的课堂表现；第二步，就他需要改进的两个方面提出建议。[亮点词汇]got high marks 得高分take notes 做笔记In my opinion 在我看来so that 以便[高分句型]So we couldn’t know if you needed help.（宾语从句）What’s more, you should take notes so that you can review and digest what you don’t understand.（目的状语从句和宾语从句）11.（2024黑龙江中考真题）话题作文：英语听说能力是学好英语的关键。请你以How to Improve English Listening and Speaking为题，分享一下提高英语听说能力的方法。注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分。提示词：improve, listen to the teacher, English cartoons, conversation, communicate注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Improve English Listening and SpeakingAs we know, English listening and speaking are really important in learning English. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to Improve English Listening and SpeakingAs we know, English listening and speaking are really important in learning English. Today I would like to share some useful tips on how to improve English listening and speaking skills with you.First of all, we can have more interactive activities in class, such as discussions, interviews, story-telling and role-play. In this way, we can have more fun learning English. Secondly, we can take part in more out-of-class activities like English speech competitions and English evenings. Through these activities we can improve our English skills in an easy and relaxing way. Thirdly, we need to find more opportunities to communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn.All in all, what we need is more free time and more space. We must be able to master listening and speaking skills.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇话题作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据题目内容介绍如何提高英语听说能力，可结合实例。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，表示要分享一些提高英语听说能力的方法；第二步，详细介绍提高听说能力的方法；第三步，提出希望或鼓励。[亮点词汇]such as例如have fun doing sth.做某事玩得开心take part in参加[高分句型]As English learners, we all know that only by mastering listening and speaking skills can we learn English well.(宾语从句以及倒装句)we need to find more opportunities to communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn.(because引导的原因状语从句)12.（2024云南中考真题）你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟（如郊游、研学、劳动实践等），或谈谈接近自然的好处。要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Getting Close to NatureNature is the greatest gift of God to human beings. It is the source of our life and the most beautiful scenery in the world. It is very important for us to get close to nature.First of all, getting close to nature can help us to relax. Second, getting close to nature can help us to build a healthy lifestyle. Finally, getting close to nature can help us to appreciate the beauty of nature. In conclusion, getting close to nature is very important for us. We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇话题作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要求以“Getting Close to Nature”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明亲近自然的重要性；第二步，具体介绍亲近自然的好处；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]get close to nature 亲近自然First of all 首先In conclusion 总之protect the environment 保护环境[高分句型]It is very important for us to get close to nature.（It固定句型）We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment.（并列结构）13.（2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）时光飞逝，难忘的初中生活即将结束，你们将迎来一个轻松、愉快的假期。如何能让你的假期更加丰富多彩？请根据下面的思维导图，以“How to spend a meaningful summer vacation”为题目写一篇短文，合理规划一下你的假期生活。How to spend a meaningful summer vacationRelax yourselfImprove yourselfPlan your new termTravelExercise…ReadLearn……要求：1. 字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；2. 要点必须包含所有相关信息，并适当发挥；3. 首段已给出，不计入总词数；4. 词数：80—100词。How to spend a meaningful summer vacationI will graduate from junior high school. During the vacation, I’ll do something meaningful and prepare well for the future. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to spend a meaningful summer vacationI will graduate from junior high school. During the vacation, I’ll do something meaningful and prepare well for the future. I want to travel around so that I know more about the culture in our country. To keep healthy, I’ll exercise for at least one hour a day. Exercise makes me full of energy. I’ll listen to music to relax myself. Also, in order to improve myself, I’ll read some books I like. I’ll learn to cook for my parents. Besides, I’ll help out around the community. For the coming new term, I’ll make a perfect plan to live a happy life. I hope everyone will spend a wonderful vacation.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态：以“一般将来时”为主；提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，引入文章主题，即怎样度过一个有意义的暑假；第二步，具体介绍自己的暑假计划，从放松自我以及提升自我两方面展开；第三步，介绍自己新学期的计划；最后，结束语，表达个人感想或愿望等。[亮点词汇]prepare for准备at least至少in order to为了help out帮助[高分句型]I want to travel around so that I know more about the culture in our country.（so that引导目的状语从句）To keep healthy, I’ll exercise for at least one hour a day.（动词不定式作目的状语）14.（2024四川雅安中考真题）安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识，提高学生的自我保护能力，你校正在开展以“How to Keep Safe in Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，现面向同学们征稿。请根据以下提示内容，写一份英文演讲稿。内容要点：1. 校园安全：不在走廊奔跑，不打架……2. 交通安全：遵守交通规则，骑自行车时不听音乐……3. 食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品……4. 其他……（至少补充一点）。注意：1. 词数80—100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；2. 演讲稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。Dear teachers and students, Today, I’m glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you.【答案】One Possible VersionDear teachers and students, Today, I’m glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. First, when we are at school, we can’t run in the hallways and mustn’t fight with others. We should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing when we go up and down the stairs. Second, on our way home, we should follow the traffic rules. Don’t cross the street when the traffic light is red. When we ride a bike, we mustn’t listen to music or just use one hand. Next, we should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food. Besides, don’t swim in the river. It’s very dangerous. In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips. That’s all. Thank you.【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，总体介绍安全很重要；第二步，根据提示具体阐述在生活中如何保证自己的安全；第三步，最后书写小结。[亮点词汇] instead of而不是 keep away from远离 in a word总之[高分句型]First, when we are at school, we can’t run in the hallways and mustn’t fight with others.（时间状语从句）Don’t cross the street when the traffic light is red.（祈使句）15.（2024四川成都中考真题）你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示，以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。Be a Good Team Member注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Be a Good Team MemberThere is an old saying in China, “Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork. By discussing with members in the team, we can come up with the better ideas. But how to be a good team member? Here are some tips for you.First, communicate more with each other. There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates. We should listen to other people actively and express ourselves bravely. Second, work together on projects. When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high. Finally, trust your teammates. All in all, teamwork plays an important role in our daily life. Let’s work together to build a brighter future.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：一般现在时；提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍团队合作的重要性；第二步，细节介绍如何成为一名好团队成员的方法；第三步，总结。[亮点词汇]come up with提出each other彼此plays an important role发挥重要作用[高分句型]When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high.（时间状语从句）There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates.（同位语从句）16.（2024山东东营中考真题）假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself (照顺好自己)”为题举办征文活动，请根据以下内容要点和要求写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。内容要点：1.我们应从哪些方面做起，比如：身体健康（饮食、锻炼等）、生活技能（洗衣，做饭等）、心理健康（心态，抗挫等）……Word bankphysical health身体健康life skills生活技能mental health心理健康2.具体应该怎么做；3.这样做的好处是什么。要求：1.至少从两个方面给出自己的看法；2文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息；3.照抄试卷内容不得分。Take care of yourself________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Take care of yourselfAs we all know, health is very important in our life. So you should take care of yourself.It is important to have physical health. So you should try to have a healthy diet. Also, you should keep doing exercise. Having enough sleep is necessary as well. They are good for your health and have a strong body. What’s more, learning some life skills is of great importance. You can learn how to wash clothes, cook and so on. They help you be independent. At the same time, you should do your best to keep your mental health. You should have an active attitude when you have failures and problems. In this way, you will have more courage to face the challenges ahead.Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要求以“Take care of yourself”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图；第二步，具体介绍应该怎么做以及这样做的好处；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]have a healthy diet 饮食健康What’s more 此外At the same time 同时face the challenges ahead 面对未来的挑战[高分句型]You should have an active attitude when you have failures and problems.（when引导的时间状语从句）Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!（祈使句）(2023中考真题）（2023山东菏泽统考中考真题）假如你是李华，某英语报正在开展以“My Favorite English Homework”为题的征文活动，请你根据图表中的调查结果，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点如下：1.描述调查结果；2.介绍你最喜欢的作业形式并陈述理由。学生最喜欢的英语作业调查结果(人数百分比)要求：1.字数：100词左右；2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My Favorite English HomeworkThere is a survey about your favorite English homework. Here is the result.15% of students like copying English words and sentences, because they think it is very easy. 25% of students prefer to read English books from which they can learn a lot. 35% of students like to watch English movies so that they can learn a lot about foreign culture. Other students like to listen to English songs.As for me, I like watching movies. It can only bring me happiness and fun, but also it can broaden my horizon. 【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据题干中的调查结构介绍自己最喜欢的英语作业。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题；第二步，描述调查结果；第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的作业形式并陈述理由。[亮点词汇]prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事as for至于not only...but also不但……而且[高分句型]15% of students like copying English words and sentences, because they think it is very easy.(because引导的原因状语从句)25% of students prefer to read English books from which they can learn a lot.(which引导的定语从句)（2023青海统考中考真题）积极健康、乐观向上的生活是我们共同追求的目标。通过正确合理的自我管理和自我提升，我们都能遇见更好的自己。请参考右图信息，以“How to become a better person”为主题，写一篇英语短文。写作要求：(1)语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；(2)词数60—80左右；(3)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Everyone wants to become a better person, so do I. I think the following suggestions can help me.Firstly, making more friends will help me. It will not only offer me opportunities to learn from them, but it will also give me more chances to help others. Secondly, it is important for me to read more books. Because reading can help me open my eyes to the world and enrich my knowledge.Action speaks louder than words. I will try my best to become a better person【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“How to become a better person”为主题，结合图示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，引出下文的建议；第二步，具体介绍如何成为一个更好的人；第三步，书写结语，表达决心。[亮点词汇]learn from向……学习open my eyes to the world打开我的眼睛看世界enrich my knowledge丰富我的知识[高分句型]It will not only offer me opportunities to learn from them, but it will also give me more chances to help others.（not only...but also...）Action speaks louder than words.（习语）（2023山东聊城统考中考真题）假设你家有一台电脑，由你和父亲共同使用。你父亲是位公司经理，你是个中学生。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你们平时用电脑做什么，并谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法。提示：1. 你父亲经常用电脑跟顾客交谈、上网查看火车信息，等等。2. 你在周末用电脑听音乐、看电影，但很少玩电脑游戏。3. 你对玩电脑游戏的看法。注意事项：1. 短文词数：80 左右。2. 短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。We have a computer in our home, and my father and I share it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文We have a computer in our home, and my father and I share it. My father is a manager of a company, so he often talks to his customers on the computer. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans, and buy tickets.I often listen to music or watch movies on it at weekends. But I seldom play computer games on the Internet. In my opinion, playing computer games is very funny, but it wastes our time and it is also bad for our health and eyes.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；第二步，根据要点提示，介绍你和爸爸平时用电脑做什么，可列举具体的事例；第三步，谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法并书写结语。[亮点词汇]go on the Internet上网make travel plans制订旅游计划[高分句型]In my opinion, playing computer games is very funny, but it wastes our time and it is also bad for our health and eyes.（动名词短语作主语）（2023湖北恩施中考真题）自教育部等十七部门联合印发《全面加强和改进新时代学生心理健康工作专项行动计划（2023—2025）》以来，越来越多的人开始关注青少年的健康。某英语网站拟举办一次以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题的征文比赛。作为青少年，我们该如何健康生活？请根据下表要点提示，从如何保持身体健康和心理健康两方面写一篇英语短文投稿。身体健康心理健康坚持锻炼拥有自信保证睡眠保持好心情…………写作要求：（1）文中必须包含表格中所给的要点，另对任意一方面补充一条你自己的观点；（2）条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80。开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。参考词汇：physical health 身体健康psychological health 心理健康How to Live a Healthy LifeNowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers’ health. The followings are my opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to Live a Healthy LifeNowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers’ health. The following are my opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life. Firstly, we must keep healthy. We should have a balanced diet. This means eating different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. We’d better play sports at least one hour every day. Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax. We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night, so that we can have enough energy to study. Secondly, we have to be mentally healthy. We must be confident and have good moods every day.Finally, be happy. Happiness is important for our health. If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.To sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要求以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出自己对青少年如何过健康生活的看法；第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从身体健康和心理健康两个方面重点介绍；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]keep healthy保持健康different kinds of不同种类的be worried about担心sum up总结[高分句型]We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night, so that we can have enough energy to study.（so that引导的目的状语从句）If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.（if引导的条件状语从句）（2023浙江温州统考中考真题）请根据以下征文海报，结合所提示的六类英语作业，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你最喜爱的一类作业及理由，并例举一次相关作业经历谈谈你从中得到的收获。English homeworkhelps me LEVEL UP!What kind of English homework do you like best?Write and share!Send it to hoppyhomework@learnEnglish.com注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（2）词数：110词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。English Homework Helps Me Level Up________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：English Homework Helps Me Level UpMy favourite kind of English homework is acting out a play. It can help improve my language skills and make me confident.When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to act out the play Romeo and Juliet in a group of six. It was a big challenge. Firstly, I read the play with group members and we shared our understanding of the play. Then, we chose our roles and practised the lines a lot. My spoken English has improved. In the end, we put on a great show and won praise. Now I’m interested in acting and feel brave enough to show myself in front of the public.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；提示：根据海报中的内容讲述自己最喜欢的英语作业是什么，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，介绍自己最喜欢的英语作业是什么；第二步，讲述自己做这项英语作业的示例；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事in the end最后put on上演[高分句型]When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to act out the play Romeo and Juliet in a group of six.(when引导的时间状语从句)Now I’m interested in acting and feel brave enough to show myself in front of the public.(and连接的并列句)（2023内蒙古通辽统考中考真题）勤劳是中华民族的优秀传统美德，青少年要继承并发扬这一传统美德。请结合下列提示及自身实际，以“Doing Housework”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示：1. 请列举你经常做的家务活；2. 你还打算学做什么家务及原因；3. 谈谈你对做家务的看法。要求：1. 思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。2. 文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。Doing Housework______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Doing HouseworkDoing housework plays an important part in middle school students’ lives. So I often do housework, such as making beds, washing dishes, sweeping the floor.I can’t cook. So I’m going to learn to cook meals so that my parents can have meals after a-day hard work. As for me, I think middle school students should do housework. In order to make ourselves better persons, it is necessary for us to do housework at home in our free time.【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，整体列举你经常做的家务活；第二步，介绍你还打算学做什么家务及原因；第三步，最后谈谈你对做家务的看法。[亮点词汇]play an important part in起重要作用such as比如as for至于[高分句型]Doing housework plays an important part in middle school students’ lives.（动名词作主语）So I’m going to learn to cook meals so that my parents can have meals after a-day hard work.（so that引导的目的状语从句）（2023山东济南统考中考真题）新时代英语课堂的语言实践活动丰富多彩。学校英语社团开展了以Students’ Favorite English Class Activities为主题的调查，请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。内容包括：1.描述并评价调查结果；2.陈述你的选择并说明理由。注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。There are many practical learning activities in English class. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：There are many practical learning activities in English class. Recently, our school club has made a survey on students’ favorite English class activities. Here are the results.Of the four activities mentioned, about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite. The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same, taking up 25% and 27% each. Only 17% of the students consider debate their favorite as they think it is challenging.As far as I am concerned, presentation is the most useful. On the one hand, I am able to learn a lot while preparing for it. On the other hand, it helps to improve my English speaking ability as well as communication skills.English class activities are important, so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more interesting and colorful.【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇看图作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍以下是关于学生最喜欢的英语课堂活动的调查结果；第二步，描述并评价调查结果；第三步，陈述你的选择并说明理由；第四步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。[亮点词汇]the number of……的数量as far as就……而言had better do sth.最好做某事make full use of充分利用[高分句型]Here are the results.(倒装句)The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same, taking up 25% and 27% each.(定语从句)（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）观察图片，你想到了什么？请结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的感悟。要求：1.词数80-100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。From the cartoon, I can know_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文From the cartoon, I can know we should depend on ourselves. These days, we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives. We can’t deal with difficulties by ourselves and we can’t take good care of ourselves. I seldom did housework in the past, because I thought it was our parents’ work. This is a wrong opinion. We should learn to do housework like sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. I hardly cooked either. When my mother was on business, I realized I must learn to cook by myself. After that, I find that cooking is not as difficult as it seems.So it’s important for us to learn to manage our own lives.When we get into senior high school, we need to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. And we should make good use of time and get enough sleep. At the same time, we need to study seriously and make progress. To make more friends, we had better join clubs actively. Lastly, we should take up our hobbies in our free time to not only keep healthy but also keep our minds clear.All in all, the earlier we manage our own lives, the better it is for our future.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：考生应注意结合所给图片，谈谈自己的感悟，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。结合自身生活实际，谈谈依赖父母的现象；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。列举提升自我管理能力，更好地适应高中新生活的合理化建议。第三步，书写结语。发出在未来生活中提高自我管理能力的号召。[亮点词汇]depend on依靠seldom很少as difficult as和……一样难make good use of充分利用not only…but also… 不但……而且……[高分句型]I find that cooking is not as difficult as it seems.(宾语从句)So it’s important for us to learn to manage our own lives.（It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth.句型）9.（2023山西统考中考真题）青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 简要说明图表内容；2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。要求：1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。I Find Myself Really GoodOur school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文I Find Myself Really GoodOur school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. 86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider themselves positive. 47 percent think they don’t like to complain.As for me, I find myself really positive. Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇应用文，为图表作文；时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；提示：要求以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，介绍调查结果；第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。[亮点词汇]As for至于play a role in扮演角色made an effort to尽力去做某事all the time一直[高分句型]I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English.（which引导的定语从句）In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.（强调句）（2023甘肃天水统考中考真题）假设你是李辉。你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示，以Save the Earth: Let’s Do Our Part!为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。要求：1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点；2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；4. 词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。）Save the Earth: Let’s Do Our Part!The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It’s crying for our help now.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Save the Earth: Let’s Do Our Part!The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It’s crying for our help now. As middle school students, we have the power to make a difference and help save the earth!To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees, and reducing pollution. We can also save animals and recycle whenever possible.We can also choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help stop pollution, and make sure to always throw trash in the proper bins. By doing our part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，承接开头，呼吁大家保护地球；第二步，具体阐述作为中学生怎样保护环境；第三步，最后宣讲环保的意义。[亮点词汇]make a difference很有影响instead of代替 make a positive impact on对……产生积极影响 [高分句型]To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees, and reducing pollution.（动词不定式作目的状语）By doing our part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come.（动名词作宾语）（2023山东东营统考中考真题）旅游是我们看世界的重要方式，它可以让我们开阔视野，增长见识，丰富阅历，陶冶情操。如果你有机会出去旅游，你最想去的地方是哪里？为什么想去那个地方？你想在那个地方干些什么？请以“The place I want to visit”为题，写一篇100 词左右的短文。要求：1. 文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息。2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。The place I want to visit_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：The place I want to visitBeijing, the second largest city in our country, is the place I want to visit. There are several reasons why I would like to visit Beijing. First, Beijing is the capital of China, and has a history of more than 3,000 years. It has been the capital for many dynasties. Second, there are many historical buildings, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. There are also some new stadiums, including the Bird Nest and the Water Cube, which were built for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. I am really looking forward to going there and visiting all the wonderful places. At the same time, I hope Beijing will be more and more beautiful.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇话题作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：题目要求以“The place I want to visit”为题写短文介绍自己想要参观的地方。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍想要去参观哪里；第二步，谈谈想去这个地方的原因；第三步，介绍想要在那里干些什么。[亮点词汇]would like to do sth. 想要做某事such as 例如look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事at the same time 与此同时[高分句型]There are several reasons why I would like to visit Beijing.（why引导定语从句）Second, there are many historical buildings, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.（there be句型）（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）保持善良，传播爱心。我们都曾帮助过别人或接受过别人的帮助。请结合自身经历，以“The Spread of Love”为题，讲述一次你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历，并谈谈你的感悟及今后的打算。写作要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；2. 书写工整规范；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 词数：70词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文The Spread of LoveEveryone has different ideas about life. In my opinion, life is beautiful and full of love. Several weeks ago, my classmate Bob was badly ill. He had to be in hospital for a long time. But his family was too poor to afford it. So I decided to raise money to help him. When I sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.Helping others makes me happy. Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever. And I will also help more people in the future.【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，介绍生活充满爱；第二步，具体阐述你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历；第三步，最后表达自己的感悟及今后的打算。[亮点词汇]in my opinion在我看来too...to...太……而不能……decide to do决定做[高分句型]When I sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.（when引导的时间状语从句）Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever.（that引导的宾语从句）（2023云南统考中考真题）Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life提示：享受运动，享受生活。你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？请以“Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，或谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计：4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Enjoy Sports, Enjoy LifeCycling is one of my favorite sports. It always makes me relaxed and full of energy. It was sunny last Saturday morning. After finishing my schoolwork, I felt a little bit tired. So I went cycling along the road in a forest not far from my home. What great beauty of nature it was when I got close to it! Colorful flowers were smiling at me. Birds were flying here and there in the trees and they never stopped singing. Soft wind touched my face when I rode a little faster. I got relaxed and refreshed at once.What an enjoyment of cycling it is! I enjoy my life by doing sports.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动；第二步，具体阐述自己运动的经历；第三步，最后总结全文，通过运动可以享受生活。[亮点词汇]make sb adj使某人处于……状态get close to接近far from远离[高分句型]Soft wind touched my face when I rode a little faster.（when引导的时间状语从句）What an enjoyment of cycling it is! （感叹句）（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）自从国家推行“双减”政策（“Double Reduction” policy）以来，学生有了更多的课余时间开展课外活动。你校英语社团将举办“怎样让我们的课余生活更有意义？”的演讲比赛，请你以“How to make our spare time more meaningful?”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，分享你的课外活动和感受。内容要点：1.参加志愿者活动，如：看望老人，……；2.参加俱乐部，如：音乐俱乐部，……；3.……（至少补充两项活动）；4.你的感受。注意：1.词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。Dear friends, Since the “Double Reduction” policy was carried out, we have had more spare time to enjoy after-school activities. Now let me tell you how I make my spare time more meaningful.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you.【答案】例文Dear friends, Since the “Double Reduction” policy was carried out, we have had more spare time to enjoy after-school activities. Now let me tell you how I make my spare time more meaningful.First, we can take part in more voluntary work, such as visiting the old and chatting with them. Second, we can join different clubs because different kinds of activities can enrich our spare time. Third, it’s good to help our parents do some housework to show our love for them. Fourth, it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves.In my opinion, we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier. In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.That’s all. Thank you.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要求以“How to make our spare time more meaningful?”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出对下文业余时间的介绍；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“参加志愿者活动、参加俱乐部、帮助父母、亲近自然”几个方面重点介绍；第三步，介绍自己的观点和感受。[亮点词汇]take part in参加such as例如different kinds of不同种类的make full use of充分利用[高分句型]Second, we can join different clubs because different kinds of activities can enrich our spare time.（because引导的原因状语从句）In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.（let’s do sth句型）（2023辽宁营口中考真题）假设你是李华，你所在城市将举办以“My Country，My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你写篇演讲稿，简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化（至少阐述以上两个方面），并谈谈你的感受。写作要求：（1）包含所给要点，80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；（3）文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名。My Country, My PrideHi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for listening.【答案】例文My Country, My PrideHi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.Obviously, great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures. Clear rivers and blue sky return to our life. At the same time, Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world, which makes more foreigners interested in it. What’s more, China has made great progress in its space successfully launched, making China’s space dream a reality.I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.That’s all. Thanks for listening.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍中国这些年在环境，文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化；第二步，以自己的国家为傲，希望在未来能成为国家的骄傲。[亮点词汇]take place发生for example例如at the same time同时be proud of以……为傲[高分句型]For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures.（since引导时间状语从句）I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.（宾语从句）（2023辽宁统考中考真题）同学们，我们的班级将开启一次愉快的毕业之旅，每名同学都可以参与这次旅行的策划。假如你是王海，请用英文给班主任吴老师写一封电子邮件，从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面，谈谈你的想法。词数：80100词。要求：（1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。（2）文中包括所提示内容，可适当发挥，但不得出现真实姓名和校名。（3）邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ms. Wu,I’m happy to hear that our class is going to take a graduation trip.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Wang Hai【答案】例文：Dear Ms. Wu,I’m happy to hear that our class is going to take a graduation trip. It must be very relaxing and fun. I hope to climb Pingding Mountain. It’s our favorite place and we can have fun there. It’s a good idea to take some food and drinks to have a picnic. We can also put up a tent and cook outside. We can even take the mobile phones to take some photos. As for the activities, let’s play some guessing games, sing songs, dance and so on. We can also have a climbing race. The winner will get some prizes. I’m sure we will have a great time!Yours,Wang Hai【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步，开头已给出；第二步，具体从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面谈谈自己的想法。[亮点词汇]have fun玩得开心have a picnic去野餐put up搭建have a great time玩得开心[高分句型]It’s a good idea to take some food and drinks to have a picnic.（it固定句型）We can even take the mobile phones to take some photos. （动词不定式作目的状语）（2023广西统考中考真题）艺术充满魅力，艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favourite art course”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 学校开设的艺术课（如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等）；2. 你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况（如上课时间、活动等）；3. 喜欢的理由。注意：1. 词数为80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：art course（艺术课），painting（n.绘画），calligraphy（n.书法），drama（n.戏剧）My favourite art courseArt courses are important at school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：My favourite art courseArt courses are important in school. We have many art classes in our school, such as music, painting, dance, calligraphy, drama and so on. However, my favorite art class is painting. I attend three classes a week which are held on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. Our school holds a painting competition on June 30 every year.I enjoy painting because it brings me happiness. With my crayons, I can paint a vibrant world and anything that catches my fancy. Additionally, drawing allows me to express my emotions through pictures when words fail me.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据所给的要点提示，介绍最喜欢的一门艺术课，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，并点明自己最喜欢的艺术课是绘画；第二步，具体介绍课程、活动的安排；第三步，介绍自己喜欢绘画的原因。[亮点词汇]such as比如from...to...从……到……allow sb to do允许某人做某事[高分句型]I attend three classes a week which are held on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. (which引导的限制性定语从句)I enjoy painting because it brings me happiness.(because引导的原因状语从句)Additionally, drawing allows me to express my emotions through pictures when words fail me.(when引导的时间状语从句)（2023湖南株洲统考中考真题）学校英语角即将开展一次以“朋友”为主题的演讲活动，请你写一篇演讲稿参加活动，包括以下内容：1.你最好的朋友是什么样的？2.你的朋友曾给予过你什么？3.你准备为你的朋友做什么？词数90左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不能透露考生身份的任何信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文What’s the meaning of a friend to you? Maybe you think that a friend is someone who will listen to you when you’re sad. Maybe you think that a friend is someone who will give you a gift on your birthday. But to me, a friend is someone I can depend on and I love.When I was eight years old, I met my best friend, Li Mei. Her personality was different from mine. She’s very active and brave. When I was sad, she would sit next to me and comfort me. When I was happy, she could share my joy. What’s more, she always encourages me. She told me not to give up when I met any difficulty. She advised me to have another try if I wanted to give up halfway.So far, we have been friends for eight years. Although we were not classmates anymore, I believe that we’ll still be good friends forever. What’s more, I will prepare a birthday party for her to give her a surprise.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇讲稿；时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”，“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“朋友”为主题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍朋友是什么；第二步，介绍最好的朋友是什么样的以及朋友曾给予过你什么；第三步，介绍准备为你的朋友做什么。[亮点词汇]depend on依靠be different from不同于give up放弃[高分句型]She told me not to give up when I met any difficulty.（when引导的时间状语从句）She advised me to have another try if I wanted to give up halfway.（if引导的条件状语从句）（2023山东泰安统考中考真题）强国有我！作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据下面提示，以“How to be good students in the new era”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何做一名新时代（era）的好学生。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80—100；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。How to be good students in the new era________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to be good students in the new era.The 21st century is a time full of challenges and chances. It is important for us to know how to be good students in this new era. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students. First, we should love our country as well as our family. We must keep our promise and be thankful to people who helped us. We should be friendly with our classmates. Second, we should study hard and be creative. We should help each other and learn from each other. Third, we should take more physical exercise to keep our body and mind healthy. We should also do housework frequently and learn to be independent.As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students.【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，从品德方面介绍如何成为好学生；第二步，从学业方面介绍如何成为好学生；第三步，从生活方面介绍如何成为好学生。[亮点词汇]as well as以及help each other互相帮助learn to do学习做[高分句型]We must keep our promise and be thankful to people who helped us.（who引导的定语从句）As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students.（as long as引导的条件状语从句）（2023四川眉山统考中考真题）劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下表要点，以“Labor is Glorious (劳动光荣)”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。劳动实践在学校，和同学一起打扫教室和操场；在家里，做饭、洗衣服、整理房间；在社区，做志愿者，帮助老人或残疾人。劳动收获学到一些基本生活技能，学会照顾自己；获得满足感，变得更加独立和有责任心。发出倡议……注意：1. 词数100左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。Labor is GloriousIt’s well known that labor is glorious. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Labor is GloriousIt’s well known that labor is glorious. As a middle school student, I often do some labor activities in everyday life. For example, I clean the classroom and playground with my classmates at school. I cook dishes, wash clothes and tidy rooms at home. And in the community, I work as a volunteer to help the old or disabled.By doing these, I’ve learnt some basic life skills to take care of myself. Besides, I have not only got the strong feeling of satisfaction but also become more and more independent and responsible.All in all, labor creates a better life so let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题；第二步，根据表格内容介绍一些劳动实践；第三步，介绍从劳动中的收获；第四步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]work as充当all in all总的来说take part in参加[高分句型]And in the community, I work as a volunteer to help the old or disabled.(动词不定式作目的状语)All in all, labor creates a better life so let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor.(so引导的并列句)（2023湖南怀化统考中考真题）健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。要求：1．文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名等信息；3．词数80左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。should ()shouldn’t (x)do sports every dayrefuse to exercisekeep a balanced diethave junk foodeat fruit and vegetablesstay up too latehave enough sleepplay computer games a lotkeep happysit for a long time......How to keep healthy?Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to keep healthy?Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy.We should do sports every day. We shouldn’t refuse to exercise. Running for an hour every day is good for health. We should keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. We shouldn’t have junk food, because they are bad for health. We had better not stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is helpful. We shouldn’t paly computer games a lot. It is bad for our eyes. Sitting for a long time is also bad for our health. We may feel pain in my shoulder and back. We should have a happy mood. We can keep happy by listening to music and talking to our friends.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，引出本文“如何保持健康”的主题；第二步，根据提示材料提出建议。[亮点词汇]pay attention to 注意keep healthy 保持健康refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食be bad for 对……有坏处[高分句型]It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy.（动词不定式作主语）We shouldn’t have junk food, because they are bad for health. （because引导原因状语从句）（2023四川自贡统考中考真题）你校正在组织英文作文比赛。请以“我喜欢的运动”为主题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1.运动项目；2.运动的好处；3.运动安全。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文There are many kinds of sports activities. I’m interested in playing basketball and I always play basketball with my friends after school every day or on weekends. As is well-known, sports benefit us in many ways. First, sports can make us fit and strong physically. Second, sports can also help us relax after a period of tiring study. In addition, we need to pay attention to sports safety.In general, it’s good for us to do exercise. Playing sports is beneficial and let’s start from now.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍喜欢的运动，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明自己喜欢的运动项目；第二步，介绍运动的好处以及要注意运动安全；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]many kinds of许多种类的be interested in对……感兴趣a period of一段时间pay attention to注意[高分句型]I’m interested in playing basketball and I always play basketball with my friends after school every day or on weekends.（and连接并列句）（2023四川泸州统考中考真题）随着《泸州市生活垃圾分类管理条例》的颁布施行，学校决定开展一次主题征文活动，号召大家践行垃圾分类，倡导绿色生活。请根据以下要点提示，以“Rubbish Sorting Starts with Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点提示：1. 意义：可以减少垃圾产生、循环使用垃圾等。2. 做法：通过书籍和网络学习垃圾分类知识，参与志愿服务等；将各种垃圾分类投放在不同颜色垃圾桶等；旧衣服做成购物袋，废品做成艺术品，减少使用塑料袋等。3. 个人观点……要求：1. 词数110词左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；3. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。参考词语：reduce，recycle，throw，rubbish bins， plastic bagRubbish Sorting Starts with MeNowadays, more and more people have realized the importance of rubbish sorting. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Rubbish Sorting Starts with MeNowadays, more and more people have realized the importance of rubbish sorting. It is important for us to create an environmentally friendly society. Rubbish sorting has made a great contribution to environmental protection. At the same time, it can reduce rubbish generation and recycle rubbish.Here are some suggestions for rubbish sorting.First of all, we can learn the knowledge of rubbish sorting through books and the Internet. Besides, we can participate in volunteer service to help people sort their rubbish. Second, we put all kinds of rubbish into different colored trash cans. Third, we can make old clothes into shopping bags and waste into art. The most important thing is to reduce the use of plastic bags.If all of us try our best to sort rubbish, we’ll lead a better life. All of us can do our part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their rubbish. Let’s pull together and take action from now on.【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，整体说明垃圾分类的意义；第二步，具体阐述垃圾分类的做法；第三步，最后表达自己的个人观点。[亮点词汇] at the same time同时 first of all首先 pull together齐心协力[高分句型]Besides, we can participate in volunteer service to help people sort their rubbish. （动词不定式作目的状语）If all of us try our best to sort rubbish, we’ll lead a better life.（if引导的条件状语从句）（2023湖南永州统考中考真题）毕业在即，为了解同学们中考结束后两周内的计划，你校就此开展了一次问卷调查。假如你是李华，请根据下表中的信息，给你的外国笔友Tom写一封英文电子邮件，告诉他你的计划并期待他的假期分享。ActivitiesReasons1. learn to make a dish2. learn to sing a song3. learn to do a sport4. practise handwriting5. travel with classmates6. read a book7. learn paper cutting8. stay with families要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；2. 从表中列举的活动中任意选择1—2 项内容并陈述理由；3. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Tom, How are you going? Graduation is coming. Our school did a survey about our plans in two weeks after high school entrance examination. I’m writing to tell you mine. My plan is to... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Tom,How are you going? Graduation is coming. Our school did a survey about our plans in two weeks after high school entrance examination. I’m writing to tell you mine.My plan is to learn how to make a dish. When my parents are not at home, I can cook by myself. At the same time, I can cultivate my independence well. By cooking food, I can also help myself and parents eat healthily.I also want to learn to do a sport. One of my favorite athletes is Malong, so I want to learn how to play table tennis. On the one hand, this sport can exercise my body and is good for my eye health. On the other hand, I can make more friends.I’m looking forward to your vacation plans.Yours,Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，开头文章已给，介绍写邮件的背景；第二步，具体阐述自己的两项计划，并详细陈述理由；第三步，最后结尾，期待对方的分享。[亮点词汇]At the same time同时On the one hand...On the other hand...一方面……另一方面……be good for对……有好处[高分句型]My plan is to learn how to make a dish.（动词不定式作表语）One of my favorite athletes is Malong, so I want to learn how to play table tennis.（one of+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”）（2023山东滨州统考中考真题）假如你是李华，近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件，向你诉说她最近的困扰；自己体型微胖，想通过节食减肥，以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件，谈一谈你对这问题的见解。参考词汇: diet(v.节食), appearance (n.外貌), inner beauty (内在美)Dear Li Hua,I have been a bit larger than other girls since I was little. For a long time, this really troubled me. I feel more worried because I will start my senior high school life soon! I am afraid that the students in the new school will laugh at me because I am “big”. I decide to look more beautiful, so I want to lose weight by dieting. What do you think of my plan? Can you give me some advice?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Amy要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分；4.80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Amy,I have received and read your letter, in which you said you wanted to lose weight by dieting.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Amy,I have received and read your letter, in which you said you wanted to lose weight by dieting. As you mentioned in the letter, I have some advice for you. Firstly, there is no need to care about what others think of you. The most important thing is to be confident and positive, as it will help you have courage to face and overcome your trouble. Inner beauty is more important than appearance. Secondly, keep a healthy diet. Stay away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very important for losing weight. Thirdly, doing proper exercise is necessary. You’d better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly. The more you exercise, the healthier you’ll be. I hope my advice will be helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据邮件内容提出建议，并适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，提出要给Amy的建议；第二步，具体阐述给Amy同学的三个建议；第三步，总结全文，表达期望。[亮点词汇]there is no need to do sth没必要做某事stay away from…与……保持距离have courage to do sth有勇气做某事[高分句型]I hope my advice will be helpful to you.（宾语从句）Stay away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead.（祈使句）（2023浙江金华统考中考真题）假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”(For every cloud, there is a silver lining)，来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息，并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail，谈谈你的理解。内容要点写作参考About the sentencewritten by Lu Youin English: For every cloud, there is a silver lining.Your exampleAny difficult situation that you experienced, and how did you get out?Your understandingnever give up, find a way out, ...注意：1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数：80~100；4.正文首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Alex,Glad to hear from you. It’s natural for a foreigner not to understand the sentence.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my reply will be helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Alex,Glad to hear from you. It’s natural for a foreigner not to understand the sentence. It’s written by Lu You and similar to “For every cloud, there’s a silver lining” in English. You’re encouraged to keep trying when meeting difficulties. My example may help you better understand it.Once, I entered our school’s photo competition but couldn’t find a proper subject. I felt worried and hopeless. One day, my friend May gave me a big smile. Suddenly, I was hit and touched, feeling something bright. An idea came to me that I could bring the warmth to others through photos. After many tries, I took the subject—A Warm Hug. Finally, I got the prize. So we should never give up and try to find a way out.I hope my reply will be helpful to you,Yours,Li Hua【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍关于“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”的基本信息；第二步，结合自身例子说明这个诗句的含义；第三步，最后说明自己的理解。[亮点词汇]keep doing sth一直做某事help sb do sth帮助某人做某事give up放弃[高分句型]You’re encouraged to keep trying when meeting difficulties.（when引导的时间状语从句）（2023江西统考中考真题）通过阅读理解A篇我们感受到户外活动的有趣。本月底你校将举办一次户外活动，为了更好地开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向学生征集意见。假设你是张华，请根据表格内容写一篇短文（先介绍你喜欢的户外活动，再说明理由，最后就活动安排提出合理的建议），向社团投稿。写作要点参考句型1. What outdoor activity do you like?We’d better…Maybe we can…It’ll be better if……2. Why do you like it?3. How do you arrange (安排) it?(when, where, what to do… )备注：如果出现地名，请以East________代替，例如：East Mountain…要求：1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3. 词数80-120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir,I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope my suggestions help.Yours,Zhang Hua【答案】例文1：Dear sir,I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. I like climbing mountains with my classmates. We can enjoy the beauty of nature. We can also make friends and help each other on the way.To make the activity more interesting, I hope to go to East Mountain on June 25th. Since it’s a little far, we’d better meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. and go there by bus. We can collect some history stories about the famous mountain so that we can share them together. It’ll be nice if we can try some local food for lunch there. In the afternoon, we can pick up the rubbish to protect the environment. Then we can go home at 4:30 p.m. We’re sure to have great fun.Hope my suggestions help.Yours,Zhang Hua例文2：Dear sir,I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. I like travelling to the countryside with my classmates. I can not only enjoy fresh air but also take exercise. It’s a good experience to learn about nature.To make the trip more interesting, I’d like to share my suggestions. Firstly, I hope to go to East Farm on June 25th because it’s not far. Secondly, we’d better do some farm work. We can talk with the farmers so that we can know about different plants. After that, for lunch, maybe we can cook and eat the vegetables which grow there. Finally, it’ll be better if we can make friends with the children in the countryside in the afternoon. I’m sure we will have a nice time.Hope my suggestions help.Yours,Zhang Hua【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇书信作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍你喜欢的户外活动。第二步，说明理由。第三步，就活动安排提出合理的建议。 [亮点词汇]the beauty of nature自然之美hope to do希望做某事pick up拾起，捡起[高分句型]Since it’s a little far, we’d better meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. and go there by bus. (原因状语从句)It’ll be nice if we can try some local food for lunch there. (if引导条件状语从句)（2023山东枣庄统考中考真题）为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华，请你以“My favourite book”为主题，写一篇英语发言稿，在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，内容包括：1.书名、书的类型和主要内容；2.你喜欢这本书的理由。注意：1.词数80—100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Ladies and gentlemen,I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my favourite book with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you for your attention.【答案】例文Ladies and gentlemen,I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my favourite book with you.My favorite book is Journey to the West. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels in China. It was written by Wu Cheng’en, a great writer in ancient China. The story tells us about four main characters. They are Tang Monk, the Monkey King , Piggie and Monk Sha. They get over many difficulties on the way to the West. Finally, they make it. The Monkey King is my favorite character. He is so smart and brave that he can protect his master and brothers well. He never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges. The book is so interesting that I lose myself in it. It tells me that as long as I never give up, I can achieve everything.That’s all. Thank you for your attention.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇说明文，为演讲稿；时态：主要时态是“一般现在时”；提示：本文主要是介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题。第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的书的书名、书的类型以及主要内容；第三步，介绍自己为什么喜欢这本书。[亮点词汇]get over difficulties克服困难on the way to在去往某地的路上give up放弃[高分句型]He is so smart and brave that he can protect his master and brothers well.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)He never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges.(when引导的时间状语从句)（2023四川广安统考中考真题）漫漫人生，有得有失。幸运的是，我们拥有许多美好。活在当下，请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周举行以“珍惜”为主题的演讲比赛，请根据以下图示完成一篇英语演讲稿。要求：1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4. 请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。参考词汇：value(v. 珍惜)respect(v. 尊敬)relatives(n. 家人)safety(n. 安全)Value Important Things Around UsGood morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your listening.【答案】例文Value Important Things Around UsGood morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life.First, we should value our lives. We should stay away from dangerous things like fire. We should pay attention to our safety. Second, we should value our health. We should do much exercise to make us healthy. We should also get enough sleep so that we can do everything well. Thirdly, we should value our relative and friends. We should show love and respect for the elderly. We had better spend more time communicating with them. For friends, we should trust each other and help them in need. We should get on well with them. Finally, we should value the time and make good plans for our study. Don’t waste time on useless things. Thanks for your listening.【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，引出本文主题；第二步，分别从珍惜生命，珍惜健康，珍惜亲朋好友，珍惜时间等方面介绍。[亮点词汇]stay away from远离pay attention to注意spend time doing sth花时间做某事get on well with sb与某人和睦相处[高分句型]There are many important things we should value in our daily life.（there be句型）We should do much exercise to make us healthy. （动词不定式作目的状语）We should also get enough sleep so that we can do everything well.（so that引导目的状语从句）（2023四川达州统考中考真题）曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实。怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager?”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。内容提示：1.养成健康的生活习惯。2.学习有计划、有行动。3.友善待人。4.培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动。写作要求：1.内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点。2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名。4.不少于 90 词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：培养爱好 take up hobbies 志愿活动 volunteer activityHow to be a better teenager?Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!【答案】例文How to be a better teenager?Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.First of all, we should develop healthy living habits. We can run for half an hour every day to keep healthy. What’s more, we should make a study plan and take action to achieve it. The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. And we had better be friendly to others. When others need help, we should try our best to help them. Finally, it is good to develop good hobbies and take part in voluntary activities, such as cleaning the city park.In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better.Thank you!【详解】[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏自己的观点和看法，适当补充写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，我们需要通过一些方法提升自己；第二步，具体阐述提升自我的方法；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]had better do sth.最好做某事be friendly to sb.对某人友好take part in参加[高分句型]We can run for half an hour every day to keep healthy. (动词不定式作目的状语)The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. (the+比较级，the+比较级)When others need help, we should try our best to help them. (when引导的时间状语从句)(2022中考真题）（一）（2022内蒙古通辽中考真题）最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会，同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。下表为讨论结果，请根据下表写一篇短文，表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。OpinionsReasons68%赞成1. 可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2. 可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友……32%反对1. 网上的信息并非都是真实的。2. 学生们沉迷于网络游戏……你的观点……要求： 1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，字迹工整。2. 必须包括表格中所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。4. 词数：不少于80词。Whether Students Should Surf the Internet_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Whether Students Should Surf the InternetRecently, we held a discussion about whether students should surf the Internet. 68% of the students said that students can surf the Internet. First, we can get all kinds of information from the Internet and it is good for our study. Secondly, we can shop, chat and make friends online. However, 32 percent of the students are against surfing the Internet. On one hand, they think not all the information on the Internet is true. On the other hand, students may be addicted to online games.In my opinion, we should make use of the Internet to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求就表格内容写一篇关于“学生是否应该上网”的文章。要点包括：讨论结果、赞成和反对两方的原因以及个人观点。2.写作指导：文章应以第一、三人称，一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意按照要点分段叙述，第一段点题并介绍赞成方观点；第二段介绍反对方的观点；最后一段介绍个人观点。在写作时还要注意使用连接词来增强文章条理性。（二）（2022四川内江中考真题）近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视。假定你是李华，你校英语校报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。内容包括：1.你的运动方式（两种）：2.你对运动的看法：(1)增强体质；(2)缓解压力；(3)……。注意：1.所写内容应包括以上要点，内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数100左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文As students, we can do different kinds of sports after class. As for me, I think highly of jogging because it’s good for health. I often jog in the playground for half an hour. Another sports that I like is playing football. I often play it with my friends after school. It is very interesting. There is no doubt that doing sports is helpful to us. We can not only build up our body and keep us healthy and strong. What’s more, when we feel stressed, we can do some sports to relax ourselves. The most important is that we can make friends when we do sports. I met my best friend when I once played football in the playground.Let’s do more sports. In this way, we can be healthy and happy every day.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示要点介绍自己的运动方式以及对运动的看法，可适当增加细节。2.写作要点：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要介绍自己的运动方式；第二段讲述对运动的看法；第三段号召大家多运动。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（三）（2022内蒙古赤峰中考真题）近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办……某英文网站正在开展以“厉害了，我的国！” 为主题的征文活动。请你以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。要求：1. 选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受；2. 书写规范，要点齐全，条理清晰，可合理发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名，否则不予赋分。参考词汇：aerospace industry 航空航天工业；spaceship 宇宙飞船；develop hybrid rice 培育杂交水稻；Beijing 2008 Olympics 北京2008奥运会；Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 北京2022冬奥会China makes me feel surprised___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文China makes me feel surprisedIn recent years, great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world. For example, two Olympic Games were held successfully. It really surprised me. China successfully hosted the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and once again introduced China to the world. China has developed rapidly since then. The Winter Olympic Games were successfully held this year. And many Chinese athletes won gold medals. As a Chinese, I am very proud. Also I feel excited for the strength of the motherland.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目，选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，一般过去时为辅。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时选择一个中国取得的成就进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受。注意语句通顺，无单词语法错误。（四）（2022山东日照中考真题）为响应教育部加强中小学劳动教育的要求，培养学生爱劳动的好习惯，你校学生会举行了主题为“Do housework and develop ourselves”的征文比赛。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇知文参加这次征文活动。1.劳动内容（做饭、洗衣服……）；2.你的收获。注意：1.词数：90左右；2.根据提示要点表述，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Do housework and develop ourselvesDo you often do housework? I often__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Do housework and develop ourselvesDo you often do housework? I often clean the room, sweet the floor, fold the clothes and take out the rubbish. My parents are very busy with work and housework on weekdays, so I usually do some housework on weekends to let them have a rest.Last Sunday, I found my bedroom was in a mess, so I decided to do the cleaning. I made my bed, washed my sports clothes. And then I made a delicious lunch for my parents. How happy they were!From the experience, I realized that I am old enough to look after myself. And doing the housework is a good way to exercise, and it can also develop our independence.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“做家务，培养自己”为题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍自己所做的家务；第二段介绍自己做家务的一段经历；最后表达自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（五）（2022湖南永州中考真题）为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策，你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业，为学生减负，为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homework”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息，写一篇短文投稿。要求：1)文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；2)语言通顺，表达正确；3)至少三个理由：4)词数：80词左右。My favorite English homeworkReasonsWishes/Suggestions1. the whole book reading整本书阅读2. play show 话剧表演3. king of words单词王4. collection of translation of public places搜集公共场所的英语译文5. movie dubbing 电影配音6. volunteer guide for foreigners给老外当导游……1. develop/raise reading interest, reading habit…2. improve reading ability, thinking ability, language ability, writing ability, communication ability...3. build confidence 树立自信4. enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇5. learn by practice6. enrich knowledge and experience7. know about western culture8. tell Chinese good stories9. spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture......参考词汇：“双减”政策“Double Reduction” policy；减轻学生负担release students’ burden；提升教学效果improve teaching quality___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My favorite English homeworkIn response to the implementation of “Double Reduction” policy, our English teacher has developed various forms of English homework to release students’ burden and improve teaching quality.Among them, I like volunteer guide for foreigners best. It not only helped me improve my spoken English, but also provides a chance for me to spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture to foreigners. What’s more, I become more confident than before.In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps. It helps us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Besides, we can learn to sing English songs, since most of us like singing. In this way, our English as well as hobbies develops.I hope we will have more creative English homework in the future.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My favorite English homework”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍“双减”政策下的新型英语作业，自己最喜欢哪项以及原因；第二段表明自己对英语作业的形式的建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（六）（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）随着义务教育“双减”政策的实施，学校的作业少了，课外辅导班叫停了。作为政策的亲历者，你的课余生活发生了哪些变化？你如何看待这一政策？现你校英文报刊就“双减”这一话题开设专栏，展开讨论。请根据思维导图以“Changes after the ‘Double Reduction’ Policy”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。提示词：the“double reduction”policy“双减”政策要求：1.内容全面，语言流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于90词，至少含有两个复合句，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Changes after the “Double Reduction” PolicySince the “double reduction” policy was carried out, my life has changed greatly. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Changes after the “Double Reduction” PolicySince the “double reduction” policy was carried out, my life has changed greatly. I used to have much homework. But now I have less homework than before. I had to do homework that was boring in the past. Now I have some creative homework.As for weekend activities, I had to take after-school classes. I used to be busy and tired. I had too much pressure. But now I have more time to take up my hobbies. On weekends I often play basketball with my friends to improve my skills. I also plan to learn to play the guitar. I read more books to develop my reading abilities. I have more time to do what I like.All in all, I think the “double reduction” policy is good for my body and mind. It makes my life colorful.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求以“Changes after the ‘Double Reduction’ Policy”为题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文以第一人称行文；在介绍“双减政策”前的课余生活时用一般过去时，介绍现在的课余生活时用一般现在时；文章可分为三段式：第一段承接开头点题；第二段具体讲述课余生活的变化；最后一段讲述作者对“双减政策”的看法。在写作时要保持主谓一致性，除了要含有两个复合句之外，还要正确运用好两个时态。（七）（2022辽宁营口中考真题）劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。要求：文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名；词数：80 左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文At home, I always help my parents do some housework, such as looking after pets, sweeping the floor, doing some washing, cooking and so on, among which, cooking is what I often do for my parents on weekends because they are so busy with their work that they have no time to prepare meals. I buy some fresh vegetables and meat from the market nearby and cook them in the kitchen with great care. Seeing them enjoy the delicious dishes, I am so proud of myself, so are my parents. Labor not only brings me a lot of pleasure but also helps ease the burden of my parents.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。 短文要求介绍我们所做的家务劳动，然后谈谈收获和感受。2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段根据提示信息介绍我们在家主动承担的家务劳动，可适当拓展；第二段谈谈劳动后的收获和感受。写作时要表达准确、思路清晰、层次分明。（八）（2022江苏常州中考真题）某中学生英文报Your Voice栏目中有如下征文通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的想法。It’s not very easy for teenagers to make true friends. Some of them make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to.Share your ideas about the topic.1. Is it wise to follow suit in order to make friends?2. How can teenagers make true friends?Don’t forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example.注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。I want to share my ideas about the topic.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文I want to share my ideas about the topic.In my opinion, making friends by following suit is not wise. Because everyone is an individual, with his own interests and personality. So don’t follow the crowd and just do what other people like to do.We should make friends with those who can give us help and share our happiness and sadness. To make true friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you will get a smile in return. You can make friends with those who share the same interest with you or those who are totally different from you. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“交友”为话题，结合提示内容进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、第二人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己认为为了交朋友而跟风是否是明智的；第三段介绍青少年怎样才能交到真正的朋友。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（九）（2022山东聊城中考真题）假设你的祖父母住在外地的农村，你想在将要到来的国庆节期间与父母一起去看望他们。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍国庆节的由来以及你的打算，并谈谈你对假期计划的看法。要点提示：1.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，自此人们便庆祝国庆节，全国放假三天。2.你打算和父母去看望祖父母并帮助他们做家务干农活。3.你对假期计划的看法。注意事项：1.短文词数：80左右。2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。4.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。The People’s Republic of China was founded... _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday.My parents and I are going to visit my grandparents in the countryside and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday. While we’re staying with my grandparents, we’re going to help them do some housework and some farm work.I believe my grandparents will be happy if we help them do such things, and we’ll be happy, too. I think it’s very meaningful to spend a holiday like this.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍国庆节的由来以及自己的假日计划。2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍国庆节的由来；第二段介绍自己和父母的打算；最后一段表达对节日活动的期待。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（十）（2022北京中考真题）某英文网站正在开展以“提升效率”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在学习或生活中是如何提升效率的，取得了什么效果。提示词语：plan, task, attention, make use of, progress提示问题：How do you increase your efficiency(效率)?What have you achieved?High efficiency is important for a busy student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文High efficiency is important for a busy student. It is necessary for everyone to learn how to increase efficiency.I have tried many ways to increase my efficiency since I was a middle school student. Before the beginning of a day, I always think about my goals and make a list of things I need to do. Then, I organize my to-do list to make an effective plan for the day. I always spend time doing important tasks first and make good use of the rest of the time.By managing my time well, I have made progress. I usually finish my homework on time and still have time to relax myself. High efficiency and time management have helped me be successful in various areas of my life.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“提升效率”为主题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己是如何提高效率的以及取得了什么成就；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（十一）（2022黑龙江绥化中考真题）每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。结合自己的爱好、性格和生活经历，以“What I like about myself”为题，并根据写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作要点：（1）你喜欢自己的哪些方面；（2）你喜欢的原因是什么；写作要求：（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）词数不少于80词。（文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数）What I like about myselfEveryone is special, so am I. What I like about myself is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：What I like about myselfEveryone is special, so am I. What I like about myself is mainly my healthy life habits and good personality.To begin with, I have developed healthy life habits. For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. What’s more, it’s my personality that enables me to live happily. Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely. What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will insist on working hard to make me a better person.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写出喜欢自己的哪些方面以及理由，可以适当发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。（十二）（2022海南中考真题）为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。提示：1. What life skill do you want to learn?2. Why do you want to learn this skill?3. How do you learn this skill?要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；4. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题，并结合题干中的三个问题，描述自己想要学习的生活技能，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己想要学习什么样的生活技能以及为什么要学习这项技能；第二段描述如何学习这个技能；最后一段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（十三）（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi, Next week I’ll be with you in Beijing. I can’t wait! We could do lots of exciting things together. And now I need to pack for my trip. What should I bring with me? I always take lots of things in my bag and can’t find what I really want! Please tell me how I could pack. Since I am interested in history and culture of China, I want to know where we will go. I’d like to get you some souvenirs from where I live. What would you like me to get you? I’m so excited about the trip! See you soon. AlanMake a list（T-shirts, sunglasses…）Place small bags inside big bags…Places of interest（the Palace Museum, the Great Wall…）Postcards, books…参考词汇：pack v. 打包souvenir n. 纪念品注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。Hi Alan,I’m so happy to get your email saying that you’re coming to visit us next week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to meeting you! Li Hua【答案】例文：Hi Alan,I’m so happy to get your email saying that you’re coming to visit us next week. Since you are going on a long flight, I suggest you make a list of things you take. It is a bit hot in summer here. So you can take T-shirts and sunglasses with you. Do you hate that feeling when you can’t find what you’re looking for in your bag? Me too! Placing small bags inside big bags is the best solution. I think it’s a good idea to go to some places of interest together, such as the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. You will learn a lot about Chinese culture and history. As for the souvenir, I like collecting postcards and books from different places. Do you have any postcards of Tower Bridge? That would suit me fine. Thanks! I’m looking forward to meeting you! Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于邮件写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述去北京游玩需要携带的东西，打包的方式，可以参观的地方以及建议带的纪念品。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称和第二人称为主，讲述旅行需要携带的东西，打包的建议，在北京可以参观的地方，从英国带到中国的纪念品，要叙述完整，条理清晰。（十四）（2022湖南娄底中考真题）俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。要点：学做美食学做手工学会游泳学一门乐器其他35%25%20%15%10%参考词汇：做传统手工make traditional handicraftsAn English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results. Thirty-five percent of the students plan to learn how to cook. Twenty-five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts. Twenty percent of them plan to learn swimming. Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument. Ten percent of them plan to do other things. I’m going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in the countryside. I think we should do what we can to help people in need.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，以“介绍你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查”为话题参照图表中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括图表中五项要点，并适当拓展。2.写作指导：本文以第一、三人称为主，时态为一般将来时；写作时注意分层叙述，第一层开门见山，表达各个部分的占比情况；第二层介绍自己的观点及原因，保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。（十五）（2022广西河池中考真题）今年4月，教育部颁发了《义务教育劳动课程标准（2022年版）》。从2022年秋季学期起，多种劳动技能将纳入中小学课程，引发同学们的热议和关注。假如你是李华，请根据下面内容对即将开设的劳动课（labor classes）写一封信给校长，提出你的想法及建议。1.感觉非常高兴及兴奋。从中可以学到一些劳动技能，学会照顾自己（learn some labor skills, look after）。2.希望学校能提供给每班劳动课的场地。每周开课两节。由生活经验丰富的老师教授同学们如何做饭、种菜……（补充两个内容）（provide ... for, with rich experience, teach）。3.希望学校在期末举行各种劳动技能比赛；邀请家长们参观并分享劳动课成果（at the end of, hold, labor achievements）。写作要求：1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名；2.内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；4.词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）Dear headmaster, My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class 6, Grade 8. It is said that we are going to have labor classes next term. All my classmates are interested in it. I’m writing to you to share my ideas about the coming labor classes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all my opinions. We’re looking forward to the classes. Thank you!Yours, Li Hua【答案】例文：Dear headmaster, My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class 6, Grade 8. It is said that we are going to have labor classes next term. All my classmates are interested in it. I’m writing to you to share my ideas about the coming labor classes.I feel very happy and excited. I think we can learn some labor skills and learn to look after ourselves. I hope the school can provide a place for each class to work. The school can have two classes a week. The teachers with rich experience teach students how to cook, grow vegetables, wash clothes, clean the house and other simple housework. I also hope that the school can hold all kinds of labor skills competition at the end of the term and invite parents to visit and share labor achievements.That’s all my opinions. We’re looking forward to the classes. Thank you!Yours, Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信类写作。书信的第一段和第三段已给出，第二段则需要包含题目中所给的三个要点，缺一不可。2.写作指导：本文应使用第一人称书写；时态采用一般现在时；在展开写第二段的时候需要用到括号中的所给内容，并在第二点中进行适当拓展。写作过程中需体现词汇及句式的多样性，同时保证叙述过程条理清晰。（十六）（2022湖南益阳中考真题）你们班将举办“好习惯益终身”的主题班会，请你写一篇发言稿，谈谈中学生要培养哪些良好的生活和学习习惯。内容包括：早睡早起，锻炼身体；认真听讲，按时完成作业；每晚阅读……要求：1.内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息；3.词数6080。开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。参考词汇: habittake exercisefinishGood morning, everyone!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you!【答案】例文Good morning, everyone!As students, we can also choose good living habits. In daily life, we should insist on exercise, don’t stay up late and get enough sleep. We should insist on eating breakfast, more fruit and vegetables, and less junk food. At home, we should be considerate of our parents and do more housework. As students, we should also choose good study habits. We must listen carefully and take notes frequently in class. We must finish our homework on time and read widely. We should also insist on reading every night. Finally, we should develop good healthy habits and keep the classroom and bedroom clean. We should wash our hands before eating and pay attention to the prevention and control of infectious diseases.That’s all. Thank you!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇发言稿，要求介绍中学生要培养哪些学习和生活习惯。写作要点题目已经给出，要求从生活方面，如日常作息、饮食习惯等，以及学习方面，如及时完成作业、坚持阅读等介绍好的习惯。2.写作指导：文章以第一人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时按要点分层次叙述，首先介绍生活习惯，其次学习习惯，最后再适当补充一些其他习惯。写作时注意连接词的运用，如First、Finally等，用以增强文章的条理性。（十七）（2022广西中考真题）假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。提示：1. What do you want to be? 2. Why do you want to be a/an …? 3. How are you going to be a /an …? 要求: 1. 需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；4. 文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名，校名或地名。My Dream Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My DreamHello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing.First, English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting, too. If I am an English teacher, I can help my students with their English study. Second, I like being with children because it makes me feel young. Last, Beijing is the capital of China. I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.To make my dream come true, I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible. I will do more listening in the morning. I’m sure I’ll love my job and students and be a friend of them.No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.Thank you.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于演讲稿写作，要求以“My dream”为题，根据提示的三个要点进行讲述，说明你的未来职业，选择这一职业的缘由以及如何为这一职业去奋斗。2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写，时态以一般现在时及一般将来时为主。写作时第一段承接短文开头，并说明自己的未来职业选择是什么；第二段依次说明选择这一职业的理由，可列举三四个原因，运用表示次序的衔接词进行衔接，使内容表达更有条理性；第三段指出要实现这一职业的梦想的具体做法，时态采用一般将来时，可列举两到三条做法；第四段总结并结尾；第五段致谢。（十八）（2022浙江嘉兴中考真题）假如你是李华，为营造更好的校园英语氛围，你班决定以学校花园为载体，开展“Create Our Outdoor Classroom”项目式学习（COOC Project），经过分组讨论，你们形成了Plan A与Plan B 两个实施方案（见下表）。请你选择其中一个方案，用英语写一篇短文，代表小组在英语拓展课上就你们所选方案的内容和优势进行回报。注意：(1)短文必须包含表中你所选方案的所有信息，并适当发挥。(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。(3)词数：80~100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear classmates, I’m very proud to share our plan with you today. The plan we choose is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文：Plan A Dear classmates, I’m very proud to share our plan with you today. The plan we choose is naming the plants in English.There are mainly two steps. We’ll first do a survey to find information about the plants. We can surf the Internet, or ask our teachers for help if we meet with difficulties. The second step is to design name cards. We’ll describe each kind of plants in English. To make the cards look prettier, a photo of the plant will be included in each card.We believe this plan will make our school garden a better place to learn about nature and improve our English. I can’t wait to see it come into practice.That’s all. Thank you!Plan BDear classmates, I’m very proud to share our plan with you today. The plan we choose is creating an English corner.The first thing we’ll do is to choose an area for it. As you see in the map, the grassland makes a good choice. We’ll decorate it with several tables and chairs, so that we can have comfortable talks. A shelf of English books and magazines will also be put there. Then we’re going to make some rules. For example, we need to take care of things, and of course, speak English only.I’m sure this corner will become a popular place for us to improve our spoken English, and make more friends as well.That’s all. Thank you!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Create Our Outdoor Classroom”为主题，结合提示内容，选择一个方案进行介绍。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：以Plan A为例，写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般将来时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍具体要怎么做；第三段介绍该计划预期的成果；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（十九）（2022湖北十堰中考真题）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。优点不足优秀的老师课外活动少友好的同学休息时间短美丽的校园……你的建议……提示词：schoolyard校园要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。4.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. I am writing to tell you some things that have affected our school life.There are many advantages in our school. We have excellent teachers and friendly classmates. Our schoolyard is beautiful and big. But there are still some problems. First of all, we are faced with endless homework every day. Some students have to stay up very late to deal with it, which makes us have less rest time. Secondly, as we all know, colorful out-of-class activities are of great importance to our healthy growth, but we can hardly spare time to participate in them. In my opinion, we should have more free time to balance our study and life. We should have more colorful and meaningful activities. Best wishes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，写信给校长谈谈学校的优点与不足，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，首尾两端已给出；第二段介绍学校的优点与不足；第三段给出建议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（二十）（2022湖南衡阳中考真题）随着“双减”政策的实施，同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好，把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：(1)根据右边的图文信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息；(3)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；(4)词数不少于80。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to Be a Happy StudentEveryone wants to be happy. As a student, what can we do to be happy? Here is my advice.It’s necessary for us to have learning goals. The goals can make us be clear about what to do every day and live a busy and meaningful life. To be healthy is to be happy. So remember to have good life habits and do more exercise. We can do some sports, such as running or playing basketball. Also, we should be ready to help others. When we help those in trouble, we can get much happiness. Besides, the most important for us is to stay in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study better. We should have a positive attitude and be ready to help others.I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，结合图文信息进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从健康，爱好，情绪和习惯几方面进行阐述；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（二十一）（2022湖南怀化中考真题）国家提出将“劳动教育（labor education）”纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：1. 你对劳动教育的看法be good for health; relax from the hard study…2. 你自身的劳动经历及感受at home: do the dishes; sweep the floor…at school: clean the classroom; water flowers…3. 你对劳动教育课程的建议offer different kinds of labor classes; hold competitions about labor skills…要求: 1. 文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2. 包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；3. 词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。It’s reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文It’s reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it’s necessary. Because it is good for our health. We can relax from the hard study by doing labor.I usually do labor at home such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. At school I often clean the classroom and water flowers. I can not only keep healthy, but also develop good habits from it.As for how to run the course in our school. I have some ideas. The school can offer different kinds of labor classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. What’s more, the school can also hold competitions about the labor skills to see who is the best. Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“劳动教育”写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍劳动对我们的好处；第二段介绍自己在家里和在学校的劳动经历；最后一段提出对劳动教育课程的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（二十二）（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。要求：1.词数80~100；2.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥；3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself. First, I need to exercise one hour every day. It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. Second, I should be responsible for myself and my family. I should be independent instead of depending on my parents too often. Third, in face of the problems, I have to take up the challenges and work them out rather than run away from them. Next, I will develop my interest in many things, such as playing basketball, and knitting, instead of being interested in nothing. Last but not least, I will communicate with others and be a good team player.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述运动，责任担当，问题解决和兴趣爱好方面提升自己的方法。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述提升自己的方法，要叙述完整，条理清晰。（二十三）（2022江苏苏州中考真题）《苏州日报》英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 你对该谚语的理解；2. 你生活中的一个事例（例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面）；3. 你的感悟，注意：1. 词数100，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying “practice makes perfect”? I mean ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying “practice makes perfect”? I mean that we should practice unfamiliar things again and again. We’ll be able to perform it perfectly.The practice of learning English is a good example. We are not living in an English speaking country. So, in order to learn it well, we need extra practice, such as reading English books, going to English corners, or communicating with foreigners. You can’t master English just by sitting at your desk. As another example, if we want to be skilled in using the computer, we also need to practice using it. Some children become little experts in computer, just because they play with it everyday. On the contrary, if we just stick to books, we will still feel confused when using computers. Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that practice makes perfect.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“熟能生巧”这句谚语展开描述。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称第一人称为主。分为两段式：第一段引出主题，介绍自己对这句谚语的理解；第二段从学习英语以及学习使用电脑这两个方面，解读这句谚语。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（二十四）（2022江西中考真题）学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动，请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。先简单介绍王亚平的个人信息，再谈谈你从本卷完形填空B篇中感受到的她的优秀品质（personality），最后说说你打算如何向她学习。写作要点具体内容1. Personal informationAge: 42Birthplace: a small village in Shandong ProvinceHobby: sports2. Personality根据完形填空B篇概括（不得照搬原文）3. Your plans________________…要求：1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数80—120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to introduce an astronaut hero — Wang Yaping. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to introduce an astronaut hero — Wang Yaping. Wang is a 2-year-old woman born in a small village in Shandong Province. She likes playing sports very much.Wang Yaping is the first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou XIII. She deserves our highest respect for her persistence in hard training. She loves her work and never gives up. To learn from Wang Yaping, I am going to reflect on our weak points and work hard to do better. I’m going to overcome the difficulties I meet just as Wang did. Hard work can pay off.Thank you!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求介绍王亚平的个人信息并结合本卷完形填空B篇中的内容谈谈她的优秀品质，在最后讲打算如何向她学习。2.写作指导：写作时要结合一、三人称，时态结合一般现在时与一般将来时。演讲稿可分为四段式：第一段介绍王亚平的个人信息；第二段谈其优秀品质；第三段讲自己的计划；最后一段收尾，感谢大家的聆听。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（二十五）（2022山西中考真题）有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。Students’ Favorite Kinds of English Homework假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1.简要说明图表内容；2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处。要求：1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；3.参考词汇仅供参考。WORD BANKarouse interest微发兴趣enrich experiences丰富经历promote competence提升素养A possible version:A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】A possible version:A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42% of the students like listening and speaking homework best, and 29% enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22% and 7% choose other kinds of homework.As for me, I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’ve learnt with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago, we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festival. Then I collected lots of information on the festival. Finally, not only did I finish the task perfectly, but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion, it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍问卷的调查结果，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍调查结果；第二段介绍自己最喜欢的作业类型和这种作业的好处。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（二十六）（2022陕西中考真题）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以 “School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇：be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ...要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your time!【答案】例文Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”.First, my math teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study math better. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I’m not good at sports. My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink more hot water. She felt warm and thanked me.I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place.Thank you for your time!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“School Is a Big Family”为题，并结合提示内容写一篇演讲稿，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段已给出；第二段重点描述同学和老师对我的帮助，以及我对他人的帮助；第三段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（二十七）（2022四川成都中考真题）越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣，你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频，请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。1. ___ways___2. ___family___注意：1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；2. 须全面反映图文信息；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 词数80—100，开头已给出，且不计入总词数。Hello, everyone. I’m Li Xin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Hello, everyone. I’m Li Xin. More and more people have a reading habit. So do I. I like reading very much. Because I think it can open up a new world for me. I can also learn more from it.I like reading books in the school library. There are different kinds of books in it. When travelling, I enjoy reading on the plane to kill time. Now we not only read paper books, but also read e-books. I prefer to read paper books. Because spending too much time on screen is bad for my eyes. Our family all like reading books, especially my grandfather. He likes reading books about travelling. Among the books, I like history books best. Because I can learn more about Chinese culture. I always read books at least half an hour before bedtime. So if you like reading, take action from now on.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。围绕“阅读”写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用第一人称和第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段讲述阅读的重要性；第二段介绍自己的阅读习惯；最后一段呼吁人们现在就开始阅读。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（二十八）（2022四川广元中考真题）理想（ideal）是人生导航的灯塔，它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来，某英文报刊将举行以“如何做一名有理想的时代新人”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。写作要点：1. 你的理想是什么？2. 为什么有这样的理想？（不少于两点理由）3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想？（不少于两点做法）写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上要点：2. 文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名：3. 词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：ideal adj. & n. 理想的：理想My IdealIn the new times it’s very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My IdealIn the new times it’s very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal.I wish to be an English teacher when I grow up. First, I like English. I want to use it often in my daily life. Secondly, I like working with students and enjoy being asked questions and answering them. Thirdly, I’m good at English. Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English test, and try to practice speaking English as much as possible. Only in this way can I realize my dream of being an English teacher one day.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，根据写作要点提示，写一篇作文关于如何做一名有理想的时代新人。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时行文；人称以第一人称为主。写作时从三个方面，先介绍自己的理想，其次介绍原因，最后介绍如何实现自己的理想。文章要保持语句通顺，无单词语法错误。（二十九）（2022云南昆明中考真题）Me after the “double reduction” policy“双减”政策(the “double reduction” policy)实施之后，同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。同时，大部分学校围绕文娱、体育、户外等主题开展了丰富多彩的活动，给大家的生活增添了生机与活力。某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以”双减”为主题的征文活动，请用所给题目写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述一下”双减”后你的变化及感受。要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：DearEditor,I’mamiddleschoolstudent. Sincethe“doublereduction”policywasreleased,mylifehaschangedalot.Iusedtodomyhomeworktillmidnightandhavenotimeformyhobbies. Atthesametime, Ialwaysattendedmanytrainingcoursesat weekends. So Ihadlesstimeforexerciseandfeltvery tiredallthetime. However,withthesupportofthe “doublereduction”policy,thoughIgohomelate, IhavemoreinterestingactivitiesIlike. IfeelveryexcitedwhenIjoininthese activities. Moreover,Icanhavemoretimetocommunicatewithmyparentsbecause Ihavelittlehomeworkafterschool. I havemoretimetodevelopmy hobbies. I think the “doublereduction” policy is very good. IbelieveIcanstudyhappilyandhavefun atschoolbecauseofthe “doublereduction” policy.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。题目要求根据提示要点，介绍“双减”之后自己的变化及感受等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。（三十）（2022四川乐山中考真题）在中国共产主义青年团成立100周年之际，你校将开展“如何成为一名优秀学生”的征文活动。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，并倡议越来越多的同学入团。内容包括：1.爱国爱家，了解团史；2.与人和睦相处，乐于助人；3.努力学习，养成良好习惯；4.锻炼身体，保持健康。注意：1.词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。4.参考词汇：the Communist Youth League of China ( CYLC ) 中国共产主义青年团；anniversary n.周年纪念日This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China. Our school will hold an activity about how to be an excellent student. I think we should do the following things.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China. Our school will hold an activity about how to be an excellent student. I think we should do the following things.First of all, it’s important to love our country and family. Thanks to them, we can live a happy life. Learning about the history of the Communist Youth League of China is necessary for us. Secondly, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates. Especially, when people are in trouble, we should be ready to help them. In order to achieve our Chinese Dream, we should try our best to study hard and get good habits. Finally, we should keep healthy by exercising.In a word, if we are strong, our country will be strong. So I hope more and more junior school students will join the Communist Youth League of China.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求写一篇短文，倡议同学加入中国共产主义青年团；要求包含所有提示内容。2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主；采用第一人称口吻；可采用3段落格式，第一段：文章已给出；第二段：阐述从4个方面（团史、与人相处、学习以及健康）倡议同学们入团；第三段：总结全文。