2024年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(一)-英语+答案

2024-04-05·44页·487.4 K

2024天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(一)模拟考

英 语

注意事项:

1.英语听力测试由试卷A 和试卷B 两套试卷组成。每套试卷各 15 小题,满分各为 20 分。考

生依次作答两套试卷。试卷A为第1至第2 页,试卷B为第3至第4页。

2.作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形

码。

3.作答过程中,可先将答案标在试卷上。每套试卷试题录音播放结束后,考生均有两分钟的

时间将试卷上的答案写在答题卡上。

试卷A

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选

项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.

答案为B.

1. What does the woman prefer to do?

A. Find a quick place.

B. Avoid the traffic jam.

C. Check in at the hotel.

2. Who is probably the man?

A. An exhibition visitor. B. A ticket collector. C. A policeman.

3. What subject does the boy show little interest in?

A. Physics. B. Math. C. Biology.

4. What do the speakers say about the film?

A. It is based on a game.

B. It has a surprising ending.

C. It isn’t worth watching.

5. How will the man go to the ski slopes from the airport?

A. By car. B. By coach. C. By taxi.

第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15分)

听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的

A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅

读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6. What does the woman invite the man to do?

A. Play tennis. B. Play baseball. C. Play volleyball.

7. What does the man like doing?

A. Playing volleyball. B. Doing jogging. C. Feeding birds.

8. What’s the man’s age?

A. Almost 40. B. Almost 50. C. Almost 60.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

9. What program was put off to next week?

A. A news report. B. A talk show. C. A football game.

10. Who was badly injured?

A. The teacher. B. The bus driver. C. The truck driver.

11. What caused the accident?

A. Drunk driving. B. Bad weather. C. Speeding.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

12. Where was Wilson from?

A. Africa. B. England. C. America.

13. What made Wilson blind?

A. An accident. B. A sports injury. C. An eye disease.

14. Why did blindness in Africa shock Wilson?

A. It was caused by drugs.

B. It was caused by accidents.

C. Most cases were preventable.

15. What did Wilson’s organization do in Africa?

A. It reduced blindness by 10%.

B. It discovered a new drug in 1960.

C. It carried out millions of eye surgeries.

试卷B

第一节(共5 小题:每小题1 分,满分5分)

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选

项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?

A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.

答案为B。

1. What does the woman dislike about the pub?

A. The food. B. The music. C. The location.

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Film stars. B. An interview. C. Ideal jobs.

3. What will the man do next?

A. Fix the bookcase.

B. Paint the bookcase.

C. Look for the pen.

4. Why didn’t Jessica come to the class?

A. She was sick.

B. She went to Mexico.

C. She accompanied some guests.

5. What does the woman imply about the game?

A. It will end soon.

B. It hasn’t started yet.

C. It has been canceled.

第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15分)

听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选

项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听

完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6. When will the man come back?

A. Around 5 o’clock.

B. Around 6 o’clock.

C. Around 7 o’clock.

7. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Host and babysitter.

8. What does the woman think of her life?

A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Colorful.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

9. Who helped Chazeza finish secondary school?

A. Her uncle. B. Her parents. C. Her grandfather.

10. What did Christie Johnson help Chazeza do?

A. Get a good job.

B. Receive higher education.

C. Have volunteer opportunities.

11. Why did Chazeza start secondary schools?

A. To help girls in education.

B. To develop the economy.

C. To earn much money.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

12. What did Spanish merchants take to the Americans?

A. Corn. B. Wheat. C. Potatoes.

13. What do we know about Balboa?

A. He saw the Pacific Ocean.

B. He landed in Spanish in 1513.

C. He didn’t want to live in Panama City.

14. When did Francisco Pizarro leave for the Inca Empire?

A. In 1524. B. In 1532. C. In 1533.

15. What was the Inca Empire rich in?

A. Rocks. B. Wildlife. C. Gold and silver.

英语笔试

本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共 130 分,考试用时 100 分钟。

第卷1至 10 页,第卷 11至 12页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置

粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结

束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!

第卷

注意事项:

1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干

净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共 55 小题,共 95分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)

第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分 15分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.

A. or B. and C. but D. while

答案是 B。

1. —I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.

—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________

A. Suit yourself. B. Good for you

C. Pull yourself together! D. What’s the deal?

2. Better than half a billion dollars ______ that fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat over the past

eighty years.

A. have gone into B. had gone into

C. have been gone into D. has gone into

3. —Tom, how are you doing with the job hunting?

—To be frank. I’m still hesitating whether to accept the position I _______ at the job fair.

A. had been offered B. was offered C. offered D. had offered

4. For a senior high student ________ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for

,

improvement.

A. whatever B. however C. though D. whether

5. The tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is supposed____in the months to come.

A. to recover B. to have recovered

C. to be recovering D. to have been recovering

6. Hate speech on the Internet causes violence, and undermines diversity and social unity, ________ the common

values and principles that bond us together.

A. to threaten B. having threatened

C. threatening D. threatened

7. —Oh, God! I was almost hit by the car. It was driving so fast!

—This is a busy crossroad. You ______ be too careful when crossing the street.

A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. cannot

8. Despite some difficulties, there are special moments ______ make it worthwhile for moms to take care of

children at home.

A. when B. where C. which D. what

9. ________ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersweet senior life is always

one’s highlight in pursuit of dream.

A. As B. Which C. That D. What

10. I had two small cakes in my office, just ________ there was no time to eat dinner after the meeting started.

A. in case B. even though

C. on condition that D. in order that

11. Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.

A. accurately B. adequately C. essentially D. attractively

12. Many enterprising young people present their ideas ________getting investment and advice to start their own

business.

A. in possession of B. by means of C. as a result of D. in anticipation of

13. In my view, one factor ________ my weight loss was my passion for jogging, especially after dinner, which I

enjoyed doing daily.

A. turning out B. accounting for

C. resulting from D. putting on

14. Through comparison, he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________ to the position of the

stars.

A. corporate B. correspond C. determine D. integrate

15. —Are you going to take a part-time job this winter vacation?

—I haven't made up my mind. It's still ______.

A. up in the air. B. between the lines

C. to the point D. over the moon

第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳

选项。

One of my neighbors used to have a beautiful tree in her front yard. Her dad had planted it for her ____16____

it was nothing more than a little branch and several years later it started to ____17____ towards the sky at an amazing

speed. Soon it blessed her with cooling ____18____ in the summer and glorious, golden leaves in the fall.

When the two-day snowstorm struck our town, heavy snow ____19____ the tree’s branches that were still full

of leaves. The weight split that lovely tree down the ____20____. It was so sad seeing half of it ____21____ on the

ground after the storm. When I talked to my neighbor later, she said that the damage had been too much and that the

____22____ tree would have to be cut down. ____23____, she had saved a few seedlings from it that she hoped to

____24____ in the future.

Still, it was a shock to drive by her house the other day and see _____25_____ but a stump (树桩) in her front

yard. I missed that tree. I missed its branches, its leaves _____26_____ in the afternoon sun. I missed seeing its limbs

(树枝) reach towards the heavens. I thought that the stump would be a sad _____27_____ of its loss for a long time

to come.

My wonderful neighbor had another plan, _____28_____. When I drove by her home today I saw a tiny bird

feeder sitting on that stump and a colorful songbird having its _____29_____. It was such an affirmation (肯定) of

life. It was such a joy to _____30_____. I could feel my heart _____31_____.

Life by its very nature is a _____32_____ bag. It hands us both beauty and tragedy, love and loss, _____33_____

and pain. What we do with it, however, is up to us. We can let it _____34_____ us in two, or we can use even its

hardest times to make our _____35_____ stronger and our hearts more loving. We can spend it complaining or we

can use it to help others.

16. A. unless B. when C. until D. because

17. A. circulate B. chase C. shoot D. stand

18. A. wind B. shade C. quality D. system

19. A. fell on B. took apart C. got through D. broke down

20. A. top B. middle C. bottom D. root

21. A. dancing B. spreading C. trembling D. lying

22. A. abnormal B. bare C. sick D. entire

23. A. Originally B. Doubtfully C. Thankfully D. Particularly

24. A. replace B. renew C. replant D. remove

25. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

26. A. falling B. shaking C. floating D. shining

27. A. story B. expectation C. reminder D. view

28. A. though B. therefore C. still D. otherwise

29. A. rest B. baby C. date D. dinner

30. A. see B. solve C. approach D. realize

31. A. beat B. smile C. hurt D. sink

32. A. mixed B. changeable C. separated D. stable

33. A. sorrow B. wealth C. pleasure D. wonder

34. A. split B. pull C. benefit D. attach

35. A. connections B. families C. bodies D. souls

第二部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

A lot of people think that college is all about getting good grades, but there are a lot of other things you could

be doing to make your college experience more pleasant.

Always make study friends

It’s way better to study with someone else rather than by yourself! If you have trouble focusing when

studying, this will keep you off your phone and any other distractions, and you will feel the responsibility of

actually studying since another person’s time is at stake. Make sure you are arranging study sessions with the

people in your class. You can make group chats through different platforms for you to meet in the library or online.

Attend your professors’ office hours

Professors always have an enormous influence on your educational path. So, make sure they are getting to

know you both as a person and as a student. Therefore, office hours are the perfect time for you to come to ask

questions and show an interest in their class. Even if you don’t have good grades, it shows that you are trying hard,

and they love that.

Check your email

Please make sure you have a valid email address. Almost everything you do in college will involve your

email. This is how most professors and every other person in the university community will communicate with you

and vice versa (反之亦然).

Review the material that you didn’t understand

Let’s be real: There are two or three days a week when we just feel out of it. We often simply feel a lot of

tiredness and very little motivation. It becomes very hard for us to learn something new or remember it. That is OK

and every college student feels this way sometimes!

The important thing here is how we make up for the lost time to still have good grades in our classes, and I can

give you a very easy strategy to follow. The key is to review the topic or material you were supposed to understand

in class later that same day. Please do this!

36. Study friends play an important role in________.

A. attracting your attention when you have trouble focusing

B. driving you to devote more time and attention to your studies

C. helping you arrange study sessions with your classmates

D. making group chats for you to meet in person or online

37. Why importance should be attached to professors’ office hours?

A. Because it is a good time for professors to leave a deep impression on you.

B. Because you can show how good your grades are during the hours.

C. Because it is a good chance for professors to further understand you.

D. Because it is when you can share your interests with the professors.

38. What is the purpose of having a valid email address?

A. To help students get in touch with their families.

B. To keep students informed of school affairs.

C. To collect useful information for the email users.

D. To make it easier for others on campus to contact you.

39. What does the author suggest students do to achieve high scores in classes?

A. Go over the topic or material later that day.

B. Take enough rest and be motivated all the time.

C. Consult the professors during office hours.

D. Try to make up for the lost time as much as possible.

40. Who will probably find this passage most helpful?

A. Working staff in colleges. B. Senior students in universities.

C. Would-be college students. D. High school teachers and students.

B

It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it

was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for

another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we

could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.

Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most important—sit in air conditioning.

In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two

movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at

our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did.

That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought

three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who

Shot Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January,

because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.

We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the

same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave

broke.

Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy

Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the

heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.

41. In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner?

A. 1952. B. 1962. C. 1972. D. 1982.

42. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The heat

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