命题人：张广娟审题人：董志红
考生注意：
本试卷分第卷基础题（89 分）、第卷提高题（38 分）、第卷听力（20分）
三部分,共 147 分。卷面分：3分
知 识 与 技 能 学习能力（学法） 总分
内容 语言能力 听力理解 短语辨析 好句提升 作文
150分
分数 95分 20分 4分 3分 25分
第I 卷基础题
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分39分）
第一节：单项填空（满分 19分: 共 15 题，单选题每题1 分，共 15分; 学法
题:4分）
1. —I think Li Lin will win this competition.
________. I think Wang Hao will be the winner.
A. I hope so B. I don’t think so C. It’s a pity D. It doesn’t matter
2. More than one student as well as three teachers ________at the meeting yesterday.
A. was awarded B. were awarded
C. have been awarded D. has been awarded
3. Since this school provides various optional courses, students will have a(n)________
choice according to their interest.
A. reliable B. dependent C. available D. flexible
4.When I went back to my hometown years later, I saw a beautiful park, ________had
been a wasteland for many years.
A. that` B.who C. when D. which
5. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ________ a record US
6. $57.65a barrel (桶) on April 4.
A. have reached B. to reach C. reaching D. to be reaching
6. It is wise to take more money ________ emergency when you are away from home.
A. in defense of B. by means of C. in case of D. for lack of
7. Several years ago, I had a manager who________changed his mind about what he
wanted.
A. strangely B. constantly C. actually D. eventually
8. The two countries are going to meet to________ some barriers to trade between them.
A. break down B. break through C. break out D. break into
【易混易错学法题一】请写出第8小题 ABCD 四个选项的意思。（4分）
____________________________________________________________________________
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第1页 共 14 页
9.Jack________in the lab when the power cut occurred.
A. works B. has worked C. was working D. would work
10. ________ is even more important is ________ we should do more exercise, which can
keep us energetic.
A. What;that B. What;what C. That ;what D. That ;that
11.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________he’s in his nineties.
A. as long as B. as if C. even though D. in case
12. We are all deeply moved by the teacher’s________ to his students and work.
A. consequence B.occupation C. devotion D. cooperation
13.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t
14.________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
A. Made B. Make C. Making D. To make
15. —Marry, will you please guide the newcomer to them all?
—________. I am free now.
A. I’ll take it B. By all means C. By no means D. My pleasure
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20分）
A Race Against Death
It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of
the world due to heavy snow.
On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 16 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had
diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of
Nome would be 17 if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible
to stop other kids from getting sick. 18 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in
Anchorage.
How could the medicine get to Nome? The town’s 19 was already full of ice, so it
couldn’t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn’t travel on the 20 roads. Jet airplanes
and big trucks didn’t exist yet.
21 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 22 .
Nome’s town officials came up with a(n) 23 . They would have the medicine sent by 24
from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇 )drivers—known as
“mushers”—would 25 it to Nome in a relay(接力).
The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine
from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 26 he handed the medicine to the next
musher, Shannon’s face was black from the extreme cold.
On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 27 a frozen body of water called
Norton Sound. It was the most 28 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with
ice, which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might
fall into the icy water below. He would 29 , and so would the sick children of Nome. But
Seppala made it across.
A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. A musher named Kaasen had to brave this
storm. At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his 30 . He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第2页 共 14 页
迹)to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 31 the
trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasen’s lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground,
32 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would
mean disaster for Nome. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to 33 . He had
found the trail.
At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dogs34 in Nome. Within minutes, Dr.
Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.
Nome had been35 .
16. A. examined B. warned C. interviewed D. cured
17. A. harmless B. helpless C. fearless D. careless
18. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However
19. A. airport B. station C. harbor D. border
20. A. narrow B. snowy C. busy D. dirty
21.A. From B. On C. By D. After
22. A. tired B. upset C. pale D. sick
23. A. plan B. excuse C. message D. topic
24. A. air B. rail C. sea D. road
25. A. carry B. return C. mail D. give
26. A. Though B. Since C. When D. If
27. A. enter B. move C. visit D. cross
28.A. shameful B. boring C. dangerous D. foolish
29. A. escape B. bleed C. swim D. die
30. A. memory B. exit C. way D. destination
31. A. find B. fix C. pass D. change
32. A. pretending B. trying C. asking D. learning
33. A. run B. leave C. bite D. play
34. A. gathered B. stayed C. camped D. arrived
35. A. controlled B. saved C. founded D. developed
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you want something new in your spare time, there are some choices for you.
AR Workshop
615-258-5569 / artworkshop.com/nashville
AR Workshop studio that offers hands-on classes for decorating home from raw
materials.Join an instructor-led workshop where you can make wood signs, framed signs,
round signs, centerpiece boxes and more！AR workshop will help you take your home
decoration to the next level and have fun while creating it!
Artistic Elements Dance
615-472-9471 /artisticelementsdance.com
Artistic Elements Dance’s aim is to develop dancers with excellent, professional
technique, humble character and team spirit. We offer Beginner to Pre-Professional
Level Classes to dancers from 18 months to adults in the styles of ballet, Jazz, musical
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第3页 共 14 页
theatre, hip hop and more! Our experienced teachers all well-trained are willing to share
the love of dance with each student who walks through our doors and ensure our dancers
train safely in a positive environment. In addition to group classes, Artistic Elements
Dance offers private lessons, open master classes and birthday parties.
Melody Music Studios
615-510-3798 / melodymusicstudios. com
Melody Music Studios offers exciting music and voice lessons, in the student’s home
or the instructor’s personal studio. We offer all styles, traditional and/or by ear, in a fun
and positive environment, There’s a grace period(宽限期) of three business days to cancel
after the trial lesson(试课)，and if you’re not satisfied, it’s FREE! So you have nothing to
lose to sign up today!
My Gym of Brentwood
615-371-5437 / mygym.com/brentwood
My Gym is the expert in children’s fitness. It has good programs and facilities
designed to help children 6 months through 13 years of age develop physically and
mentally. Our structured, age-appropriate,weekly classes include music dance, games,
special rides, gymnastics, sports and more. Children have loads of fun as they gain
strength, balance, coordination and flexibility while developing social skills and
confidence.
36. If Mary wants to make her new home more beautiful, which one suits her best?
A. Melody Music Studios. B. My Gym of Brentwood.
C. AR Workshop. D. Artistic Elements Dance.
37. What do you know about Artistic Elements Dance?
A. It provides various courses for dancers of all ages.
B. Its teachers can give professional training to learners.
C. It provides summer and winter camps for dance lovers.
D. It only focuses on developing dancers’ professional dancing skills.
38. After taking part in the of Melody Music Studios, you__________.
A. must pay for it
B. must take the courses
C. can call off the class at any time free
D. have the right to decide whether to continue
39. Who will probably go to My Gym of Brentwood?
A. Tom, a 6-month-old boy, was born with a weak heart.
B. Mark, a 12-year-old student, wants to get stronger.
C. Tony, a 31-year-old teacher, likes to build up his body.
D. John, a 65-year-old retired man, wants to kill his spare time.
40. This passage most likely comes from__________.
A. an advertisement B. an art show review
C. an exhibition guide D. a school announcement
B
Samantha Whiting, from Texas, USA, was on holiday with her family in California
earlier this year when every parent’s worst nightmare came to life.
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第4页 共 14 页
While playing on the beach, Samantha spotted her 10-year-old daughter Hayley
drifting out into deeper water. She called Hayley back to shore, only for the youngster to
realise she was caught in the rip current (离岸流) and couldn’t swim back in. The current
was dragging her out to sea rapidly and she called for her mum to help her as Samantha
desperately tried to reach her little girl. “ I will never forget her face when she said,
‘Mum, help me!’” Samantha told KFSN, recalling the terror in her daughter’s voice.
She managed to reach her daughter but wasn’t able to swim her back to shore and the
pair were struggling.
Nearby, Kevin Cozzi and his girlfriend heard the screaming. He quickly jumped into
action when he realized Hayley was in danger.“I’ve been swimming since I was 3 years
old competitively, so I felt like I could get to them,”Cozzi told KFSN. “I ran out there
and as soon as I got to the mum, I just told her to give me her daughter because I knew
she was struggling.”He swam Hayley back to shore and a lifeguard rushed to help the
10-year-old, meanwhile Samantha was thanking the total stranger who had saved her
little girl from drowning.
“If it were not for him coming to help me, there’s no way that we both would have
made it,” the grateful mum said.
Months went by, and Samantha only knew Cozzi’s first name and that he lived in
Merced, California. However, she never stopped looking for the heroic bystander.
Earlier this week, she posted about the rescue in a Facebook group called Merced
Neighborhood Watch, and within hours they reconnected.
Cozzi and his girlfriend had to put off their wedding because of COVID-19, and
Samantha decided to set up a GoFundMe account to help Cozzi and his girlfriend have
the wedding of their dreams. Both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the
wedding, set for next fall, and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person. Cozzi
was thankful for their fundraiser, but told journalists,“That girl being saved was enough
for me.”
41. What is the main cause of the daughter’s incident?
A.The rapid water current. B. Parents’carelessness.
C. Poor management on the beach. D. Her lack of practice.
42. Who played a crucial role in the rescue according to the passage?
A. Samantha. B. Kevin.
C. The lifeguard. D. Kevin’s girlfriend.
43. Samantha set up a GoFundMe account to _____________.
A. post heroic stories online B. seek for missing children
C. raise funds for a wedding D. help train professional swimmers
44. Which can best describe Cozzi?
A. Competitive. B. Cooperative. C. Ambitious. D. Selfless.
45. What message does the passage convey?
A. Kindness will be rewarded.
B. Two heads are better than one.
C. Danger can happen everywhere.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第5页 共 14 页
C
Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite.
Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do
not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not
listen well.
Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part
of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary
giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as
possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. Moreover,
since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the
other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the
inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the
energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will
to extend oneself for mutual growth.
Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business
dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is
listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how
we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible
or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in
talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don’t want to hear.
It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge
that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的) In about a quarter
of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of
psychotherapy(心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or
explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I
believe, was the patient’s sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the
first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.
46. The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A. preparing a topic list first B. focusing on one’s own mind
C. directing the talk to the desired results D. experiencing the speaker’s inside
world
47. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?
A. How to listen well. B. What to listen to.
C. Benefits of listening. D. Problems in listening
48. According to the author, in communication people tend to ________.
A. listen actively B. listen purposefully
C. set aside their prejudices D. open up their inner mind
49. According to the author, the patients improved mainly because _______.
A. they were taken good care of. B. they knew they were truly listened to.
C. they had partners to talk to. D. they knew the roots of problems.
50. What type of writing the article likely to be?
A. Science fiction B. A news report. C. A medical report. D. Popular science
D
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第6页 共 14 页
As people travelling by air become increasingly aware of their carbon footprint,
flying has become not only one of the most polluting industries, but also one with the most
potential to turn things around.
After Solar Impulse 2 completed the world’s first flight by a solar-powered aircraft
in 2016, airlines and aircraft producers looked to become the first to provide a
commercial plane. Bertrand Piccard, one of the pilots responsible for Solar Impulse 2’s
journey said, “Al1 the clean technologies we’ve already had can be used everywhere. We
have to use them, not only for the environment, but also because they are profitable and
able to create jobs.”
The following year saw many projects in the aviation ( 航 空 ) field as the airline
industry acknowledged the future of low- carbon transportation methods. In 2017,
Zunum Aero, a small aviation company which focused on delivering a range of
hybrid-electric ( 混 合 电 动 的 ) planes received financial aid from JetBlue and Boeing,
whilst EasyJet teamed up with Wright Electric to develop battery-powered aircraft and
NASA also announced its plans to develop its own electric aircraft.
Orkney Islands, lying about 20 miles north of the Scottish mainland, are rich in
renewable resources, especially the wind energy. Loganair, a Scottish airline, is
cooperating with aviation companies to make Orkney the world’s first fully electric
airline routes. However, this is never easy. Due to the limited size and weight of a battery
that an airplane can carry, airplane producers are faced with a bottleneck—the
continued power supply for electric airplanes. They believe the abundant wind energy in
Orkney could be the key to solving it.
The benefits of electric air travel transcend its low-carbon emissions. Aviation
experts believe these aircraft’s power source will also mean they will be less noisy, smaller,
require less maintenance costs, and need a shorter runway to take off and land—this
could lead to more airports in small cities and more rural areas being connected to the
world at large.
51. What did Bertrand want to convey in his words?
A. The future of aircraft pilots.
B. The success of Solar Impulse 2.
C. The convenience of commercial planes.
D. The significance of using renewable energy.
52. How did EasyJet carry out the low-carbon transportation methods?
A. By asking for financial support from banks.
B. By working together with another company.
C. By purchasing patents from other countries.
D. By improving the technology on its own.
53. What will airplane producers probably do to make Orkney’s electric airline routes a
reality?
A. Use natural resources to charge airplanes.
B. Build more coal-fired power stations.
C. Develop shorter airline routes.
D. Increase the size of battery.
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第7页 共 14 页
54. What does the underlined word “transcend” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Go beyond. B. Rely on. C. Differ from.D. Refer to.
55. What’s the benefit of electric planes besides its green footprint?
A. Making plane tickets cheaper.
B. Making the flying time shorter.
C. Making the world more connected.
D. Making the plane maintenance easier.
第II卷 非选择题
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。
Twenty-four trains, nine countries, 13,500 miles.
They are the numbers behind a train journey one man took from Southampton in
the UK to eastern China. Roger Tyers, 37, spent a month on board trains and over
$2,500—almost three times the cost of a return flight—to travel to the Chinese port city
Ningbo for academic research in May, 2019. It was the climate crisis that drove this
socialist to choose this complex route. Tyers told CNN that he felt it necessary to stop
flying when UN climate experts warned last year that the world has less than 11 years to
avoid disastrous levels of global warming.
Tyers is not the sole person to avoid air travel in response to climate change.
Thousands of people worldwide have publicly promised to stop flying, including teenage
activist Greta Thunberg, who has inspired youth climate protests around the world.
Activist Maja Rosen started the “Flight Free”campaign in Sweden in 2018 with the aim of
encouraging 100,000 people not to fly for one year.
Rosen, who stopped flying 12 years ago, says the “Flight Free”campaign helps fight
the sense of hopelessness many people feel when it comes to dealing with climate change.
“One of the problems is that people feel there’s no point in what you do as an individual.
The campaign is about making people aware that if we do this together, we can actually
make a huge difference,”she said.
A passenger’s footprint from an individual flight depends on a number of factors,
including how far he flies, how full the plane is, and what class he travels in: First class
passengers are given more space than economy passengers, meaning they’re responsible
for a bigger part of the plane’s emissions. Tyers said that his train journey to China
produced almost 90% less emissions than a return flight.
56. What made Tyers go to China by rail? (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What does the underlined word “sole”in Paragraph 3 probably mean? (1 word)
____________________________________________________________________________
58. According to Rosen, what can people realize through the “Flight Free”campaign? (no
more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第8页 共 14 页
59. What affects passengers’footprint from a flight? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What inspiration can you get from Roger Tyers’story? (no more than 25 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（共 28 分：好句提升3 分，作文 25分）
关键环节学法题二：好句提升（共3分）
61. (1分)The man is my new colleague.The man’s name is new to me.
(用非限制性定语从句改写句子)
____________________________________________________________________________
62.(2分 ) That we should wear masks in public places during the epidemic(疫情 ) is
necessary.
(用 It 做形式主语改写句子)
____________________________________________________________________________
关键环节学法题三：作文（25分）
63. 书面表达
假设你是学生李华，进入高三后你发现很多同学有为了学习而不吃早饭、经常熬夜
等不健康的生活方式。请你根据以下提示以“Say no to unhealthy lifestyles”为题写一份
倡议书。
内容包括：
1. 描述现状；2.给出具体建议；3.发出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数为 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
第 III 卷听力部分
第四部分：听力理解（满分 20分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A, B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman most probably go?
A. To the fourth floor. B. To the third floor. C. To the second floor.
2. How did the audience find the performance?
A. Poor. B. Not bad. C. Excellent.
3. What does the man suggest?
A. Write back politely.
B. Send her aunt a present to show her apology.
C. Keep in touch with her aunt through the Internet.
4. How long does it take Mr. Smith to drive home during rush hours?
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
5. What did the woman do last Saturday?
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第9页 共 14 页
A. She went to the police station.
B. She saw a movie.
C. She visited her parents.
第二节: （共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。
6. How are the speakers talking to each other?
A. By e-mail. B. Face to face. C. Over the phone.
7. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Help her sister with her French.
B. Meet her friend at the train station.
C. Go to an exhibition with her parents.
8. When will the speakers probably go to see a film together?
A. In the evening. B. At the weekend. C. Next week.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至 11题。
9. What is the most difficult to the man in learning English?
A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading.
10. What’s the woman’s suggestion in improving listening ?
A. Listening and speaking.
B. Listening and writing.
C. Practising listening.
11. What programmes does the woman ask the man to listen to?
A. Radio Beijing and CCTV.
B. BBC English and VOA.
C. Radio Beijing and BBC English.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12至 15题。
12. How many students can share one unit for single students?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
13. Where is a two-bedroom unfurnished apartment?(不带家具的公寓)
A. In the town center.
B. On the west side of the campus.
C. On the south side of the campus.
14. When can the students move into the family housing complex?（家庭式住宅）
A. Next year. B. In a month. C. In a week.
15. What does the speaker suggest the students looking for a house do?
A. Advertise in the school paper.
B. Apply a house as soon as possible.
C. Get information from the off-campus housing office.
高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷 第 10页 共 14 页