广东省华南师大附中2025届高三上学期9月综合测试(一)-英语试题+答案

2024-09-25·10页·1024 K

2025届高三综合测试(一)

英 语

满分:120 分 时间:120 分钟

注意事项:

1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名和考号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡

的相应位置涂黑。

2. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应

位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的

答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡收回。

第一部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)

第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳选项。

A

Choose Your One-Day Tours!

Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—

37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.

Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume

Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and

Anne Hathaway’s house—32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.

Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of

dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower.

Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—34

until 11 March and 37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favourite palace. Free time to visit

Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home

of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.

Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get

lost!

Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—33 until 18 March

and 37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?

A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D.

2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?

A. Cambridge. B. Oxford & Stratford.

C. Bath & Stonehenge. D. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.

3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?

A. It is a world-famous castle.

B. It is the oldest palace in Britain.

C. It used to be a well-known maze.

D. It used to be the residence of royal families.

B

They talk about the straw that broke the camel’s back, but really it should be the password that wiped out

my memory bank.

I was going along fine—with instant recall of my bank PIN (密码), my mobile phone number and the

date of my cousin’s birthday before I downloaded a gas station payment app for its new customer discount. It

asked me to create a password. When I typed in “gas1”, it was rejected for not being complex enough. I tried

again: “IHateHeartlessOilCompanies@”. But that was too long and didn’t include “at least one number”. But

here is the thing: as soon as I added the fresh password into my memory, I instantly forgot all the others. My

brain had hit its limit for passwords. I now know nothing.

I had entered some passwords in a notebook. Of course, I didn’t write down the actual passwords, in case

it fell into the wrong hands. Instead, I masked them in a way that only a family member could figure them out.

For example, I combined my bank PIN with our postal code, then added it to a list of phone numbers. It would

fool even Albert Einstein.

Maybe we need a system like the one we use to remember people’s names. You know, you form an

association between a person’s characteristics and their name by whispering “Skinny George, Skinny George”

in heart after meeting them. The risk is that, upon seeing him, you’ll burst out the phrase. “Skinny George”

might not mind, but it’s possible “Boring Betty” will. As for remembering passwords as you change them,

you could simply use the first and last letters of your favorite singer’s greatest hits, together with the year of

their release.

Maybe I’ll try that one out—but only after describing the system in the notebook. Then I’ll hide it in a

place so secret that I’ll never remember where it is.

4. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?

A. He fell for a marketing trick.

B. He was driven mad by passwords.

C. He had a serious memory disorder.

D. He was rejected by the gas station.

5. By mentioning Albert Einstein in paragraph 3, the author intends to .

A. show how secure his passwords were

B. challenge the intelligence of scientists

C. prove the uselessness of his passwords

D. promote a more scientific password system

6. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To encourage readers to use password notebooks.

B. To recommend a password-remembering method.

C. To complain about the trouble caused by passwords.

D. To point out the importance of using complex passwords.

7. What is the tone of the text?

A. Inspiring. B. Indifferent. C. Humorous. D. Serious.

C

New technologies tend to cause a cycle of concern, disorder, and conflict before eventually being

accepted. Recent writings about artificial intelligence (AI) and other advances in computer science suggest

that we are preparing to welcome the final stage of this latest round of invention.

The Last Human Job, sociologist Allison Pugh’s new book centered on caregiving and human connection

in the age of automation, warns readers against unreserved acceptance of these technological advances, citing

“connective labor” as valuable human work that will not be easily replaced by algorithms (算法). “Absent

from discussions about Al and automation,” Pugh argues, “is the impact that these systems might have on the

emotional understandings we build of ourselves and others.”

Pugh sets the stage by arguing for the value of human connection and the importance of both seeing and

being seen by others. “Practitioners (从业者) said they gained a sense of purpose simply from the opportunity

of observing people at their most defenseless,” she observes. She then provides a summary of how care work

is being increasingly automated, showing how quantification and measurement have taken over many aspects

of human-facing jobs, leaving little room for doctors, teachers, and others to build connection.

“When one goes to a doctor or a teacher, the encounter is full of the potential for shame, a risk that makes

it all the more powerful when practitioners show empathetic (同理心的) reflection,” writes Pugh. In Chapter

Eight, she explains how such interactions can be done right. Research conducted by herself and others

identifies three key aspects supporting connective labor: “relational design,” or how people are set up to

interact with one another; “connective culture,” or shared practices and beliefs that influence how people

interact; and “resource distribution,” which includes time given for interaction, worker-to-client rates, and the

extent of technology and data use, among other factors.

Pugh concludes by arguing that we need a social movement for connection. “We need to fight for what we

might call our ‘social health’,” she maintains.

8. What is the main concern of Allison Pugh’s new book?

A. The impact of AI on future employment.

B. The approach to living and working with AI.

C. The increasing role of technology in caregiving.

D. The value of connective labor in the age of automation.

9. Why does the author mention “practitioners” in paragraph 3?

A. To explain how to do care work.

B. To argue against the automation technology.

C. To prove the significance of human connection.

D. To discuss the challenges of privacy in caregiving.

10. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The encounter. B. The shame. C. The risk. D. The potential.

11. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. The overview of Chapter Eight. B. The effective way to interact.

C. The new trend of caregiving. D. The factors of avoiding shame.

D

As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.

If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that

are relatively wild.

Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that

wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.

The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them

to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The

researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example,

one participant’s experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” was assigned the

categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves.”

Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to

emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to

visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established

trail.

Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in

the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along

the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown

during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on

their lunch break.

“We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily

lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn,

a senior author of the study.

12. What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?

A. Pocket parks are now popular.

B. Many cities are overpopulated.

C. Wild nature is hard to find in cities.

D. People enjoy living close to nature.

13. Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?

A. To analyze the main features of the park.

B. To explain why the park attracts tourists.

C. To compare different types of park-goers.

D. To find patterns in the visitors’ summaries.

14. What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?

A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.

B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature.

C. The same nature experience takes different forms.

D. The nature language enhances work performance.

15. What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?

A. Language study. B. Environmental conservation.

C. Public education. D. Intercultural communication.

第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you someone who easily gets tired and doesn’t feel like doing anything? Do you label this kind of

behavior as mere laziness? 16

Feel disconnected from everything.

People experiencing exhaustion most commonly don’t feel like themselves anymore, don’t feel engaged

by anything and constantly struggle with the sense of helplessness and inability to take back control of their

lives.

Used to be motivated and passionate.

A clear difference between someone who’s worn out and someone who’s lazy is that the tired people used

to have things they were passionate about. 17 And even hate doing anything because of how much

they overworked themselves.

Become moody and annoyed.

Do you suddenly find yourself easily angry? 18 If you start to have trouble controlling your

emotions, especially when it never used to be a problem for you, this might be the reason why.

19

One of the warning signs is that you start neglecting your self-care and socially keep away from others.

You stop making an effort to dress up yourself or look good and you tend to spend most of your time by

yourself doing nothing.

Changes happen gradually.

Studies show that exhaustion develops in five major stages, according to degrees of severity. The

honeymoon phase, the onset of stress, chronic stress, exhaustion and habitual exhaustion. By the time you

reach the final stage, exhaustion will make you suffer from depression and anxiety. 20

A. Ignore your self-care.

B. Focus on warning signs.

C. Do you often feel emotionally out of control?

D. So it’s important to raise awareness about exhaustion.

E. But the lazy people don’t ever devote themselves to things.

F. However, they may now be struggling to find interest in anything.

G. Here are five signs to show you’re experiencing exhaustion rather than laziness.

第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)

第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a teenager growing up in Great Britain, Lola Anderson was inspired by the rowing events at the 2012

London Olympics.

Moved by the athletes’ strength and determination, she decided to 21 the sport herself. In her

diary, she expressed her dream of winning an Olympic gold medal in rowing. Embarrassed by her 22

dream, Lola tore out the diary page. “I threw that away because I didn’t believe,” Anderson 23 , “I

was 14 then, so why would I believe? Young girls struggle to see themselves as strong, athletic individuals,

but that’s 24 now.” Despite her initial 25 , Anderson pursued rowing with her father’s

support.

In 2019, as Don Anderson 26 cancer, he presented Lola with a 27 . He held open

his hand to 28 the page she had torn from her diary years earlier. Don had found it in the trash

(垃圾筒) and kept it, 29 she would need it one day. Don 30 months later, but his faith

in his daughter’s dream remained.

His 31 gesture worked on Wednesday when Anderson competed in her first Olympic Games

as part of the women’s quadruple sculls (四人双桨) rowing team. Her team 32 the gold medal by

a mere 0.15 seconds. After the race, Anderson reflected on her father’s firm support.

“It’s a piece of paper, but it’s the most valuable thing I have,” she said. “Maybe jointly with the 33

now.”

Lola Anderson’s 34 from a self-doubting teenager to an Olympic champion serves as 35

of the power of dreams and the lasting impact of a father’s love.

21. A. take up B. look into C. live upon D. fight for

22. A. greedy B. achievable C. shallow D. wild

23. A. imagined B. regretted C. added D. recalled

24. A. changing B. strengthening C. worsening D. speeding

25. A. resolution B. doubt C. confidence D. worry

26. A. studied B. battled C. defeated D. prevented

27. A. wish B. blow C. promise D. surprise

28. A. throw B. reveal C. fold D. release

29. A. advocating B. proving C. feeling D. wondering

30. A. passed away B. died off C. set off D. went away

31. A. symbolic B. generous C. expressive D. predictive

32. A. bagged B. forgotten C. lost D. recovered

33. A. support B. team C. medal D. rowing

34. A. journey B. range C. departure D. achievement

35. A. advice B. belief C. memory D. proof

第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan

province, made the place 36 instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and

various statues reveal the 37 (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3,000 years.

For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, where the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an

immersive exhibition 38 (equip) with digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, 39 (offer)

an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu

Art Museum in Beijing until Dec. 29.

It provides a time-travel experience for both an educational and artistic appeal. The journey begins

40 a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the 1920s,

41 objects were found by farmers digging an irrigation ditch (灌溉沟渠); and it highlights the important

moments in the past century’s continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui

and the secrets yet 42 (uncover).

On show 43 (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by

Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 3.8-meter-wide bronze masks and “the holy tree”

standing nearly 4 meters.

Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their 44 (pattern) have been digitalized,

animated and projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a 45

(civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly,

leaving many myths and legends.

第三部分 写作 (共两节;满分 40 分)

第一节 (满分 15 分)

假定你是李华, 你的外教 Peter 希望收集大家对外教课程的想法,请你给外教写一封邮件分享

英语学习的情况。内容包括:

1.遇到的问题;

2.对课程的期待。

注意:

1.写作词数应为 80 左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Peter,

I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ___________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Best regards,

Li Hua

第二节 (满分 25 分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Music has always been an integral essential part of my family. As a little girl, I remember my mother

singing with the choir, her clear soprano (女高音) blending with the others in praise. As I grew older, she and

I would sing while we did the dishes or hung clothes on the line. When my brother Dean was born, he was

also a musical soul, and he learned to play guitar as well as sing. In good times and in bad, there was always

music in our house. It shaped us, comforted us, and gave us an outlet for feelings that might otherwise have

gone unspoken.

After Dean became a father, we learned that his oldest son was on the autism spectrum (自闭症). My

nephew Dj did not handle social situations well, and sometimes even for him to speak aloud to more than just

the family was a struggle. He worked very hard to overcome his fears, so much so that the year he was eight,

he decided he wanted to be part of the Christmas music program at church with the other children in his

Sunday school class. The part he had been offered was one that required him to sing a verse all on his own —

a solo.

My brother carefully explained to him that to do this would mean that he would be singing in front of the

whole audience; there would be no one singing with him. Dj considered this very carefully. After a couple of

days, he decided that he would accept the part. He explained to us that he believed he could do it because it

was a very special occasion, and he would practice until he was as perfect as he could be.

For over a month, he and his father practiced together. Every evening would find them locked away in

the music room, my brother on guitar, and my nephew’s small voice coming from somewhere deep down

inside his little body. He gained confidence, and when the day of the concert arrived, he was certain all would

go well. My brother waited backstage with him that night until it was almost time to go on. After giving Dj

double thumbs-up, he came out to sit with the rest of the family to watch and take photos.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: When it was finally time for Dj to sing, the music played on, and he froze.

Paragraph 2: Everyone turned to see who was singing, while I knew it was my brother.

2025 届高三综合测试(一)答案

第一部分 (共 20 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)

1-3 BAD 4-7 BACC 8-11 DCAB 12-15 CDCB 16 -20 GFCAD

第二部分

第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)

21-25 ADDAB 26-30 BDBCA 31-35 DACAD

第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)

36. an 37. mysterious 38. equipped 39. offers 40. with

41. when 42. to be uncovered 43. are 44. patterns 45. civilization

第三部分(共两节;满分 40 分)

第一节 (满分 15 分)

Dear Peter,

I’m Li Hua from Class 3. Learning that you’d like to collect advice for our oral

English class, I’m writing this letter to share my thoughts and sincerely offer my

suggestions.

My biggest headache in my English study is that I often find myself at a loss for

words when speaking. This constant struggle to find the right vocabulary makes it

challenging for me to express my thoughts clearly and confidently.

As for our future classes, I personally would prefer more interactive activities, such

as group discussions and role-playing, to improve our speaking skills. Besides, it would

be helpful if you could include in class some practical exercises which are focused on

everyday English usage.

I’d appreciate it if you could take my advice into consideration. Thank you for your

dedication and support in helping us improve our oral English.

Best regards,

Li Hua

第二节 (满分 25 分)

When it was finally time for Dj to sing, the music played on, and he foze. He was

so nervous that he couldn’t even utter a sound. Seconds later, for there being no sound

from the microphone, a staff came to ask Dj whether to start again. With his little palm

sweating, Dj hesitated before nodding. He searched in the audience but he didn’t find

Dean. Fear and disappointment was apparently written on his face. When it came to the

vocal part again, he was still reluctant. However, a familiar voice caught his attention.

Everyone turned to see who was singing, while I knew it was my brother. Dj

followed the voice to sing instinctively. Then the attention of the audience switched

back to the stage again. The two’s voices were both affectionate and their cooperation

was awesome. Strangers might even mistake them for old partners. As the ending

phrase faded out, there was thunderous applause. Dj was still nervous, but I spotted the

smile of relief flickering across his face. He ran down the stage into his father’s arms,

tears running down.

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