云南省昆明一中2025届高三第二次联考-英语试题

昆明市第一中学2025届高三年级第二次联考英语试卷本试卷共四个部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. When to leave.B. Where to meet.C. What to drink.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many people are expected to attend the opening ceremony?A. 40.B. 60.C. 100.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the woman want the man to drive her?A. To the tailor’s.B. To the gym.C. To her home.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the woman like the film?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. In a grocery.B. In a restaurant.C. In a cafe.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Why does the woman want to meet Mr. Cooper?A. To introduce herself.B. To make an appointment.C. To discuss some business.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She is living in Beijing.B. She is new to the company.C. She has just got a promotion.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Animals in Australia.B. Their geography class.C. Their geography task.9. What can we learn about the man?A. He has been to Australia several times.B. He has done enough background reading.C. He found it hard to keep up with the class.10. What will the speakers do next?A. Take a geography class.B. See some animals.C. Do some research.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What caused the woman’s condition?A. Hard work.B. A lack of sleep.C. Improper use of medicine.12. What does the man suggest the woman doing?A. Take three days off.B. Take some painkillers.C. Take some relaxation.13. What should the woman stay away from?A. Books.B. Computer games.C. TV.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. What does the eco-team do?A. Farming green food.B. Recycling household items.C. Offering recyclable shopping bags.15. How do the speakers usually go shopping?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.16 What does the woman suggest doing this weekend?A. Going downtown.B. Going to a market.C. Eating outside town.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. How many Olympic titles did Michael Johnson win?A. 4.B. 8.C. 12.18. Why didn’t Michael Johnson make the final in the Barcelona Olympics?A. He was influenced by his illness.B. He wasn't selected due to an injury.C. He dropped out two weeks before the start.19. What did Michael Johnson think of the attention from the media?A. It brought him more bad luck.B. It made him feel slightly angry.C It helped him build a reputation.20. What do people think distinguished Michael Johnson?A. His talent.B. His commitment.C. His enthusiasm.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe’re lucky enough to have some of the best art exhibitions happening in NYC right now: Ice Cold: An Exhibition of Hip-Hop Jewelry (首饰) Open through January 5, 2025Representing the history of hip-hop from the 1980s to today, Ice Cold features some of the jewelry worn by hip-hop’s biggest cultural influences. The exhibit walks through the development of jewelry and its relationship with rap culture. Other artists’ accessories (配饰) on display include Nicki Minaj and Erykah Badu. Price: Museum admission Where: American Museum of AdmissionPaul McCartney Photographs 1963-64: Eyes of the Storm Open through August 18, 2024Get an inside look into the life of Paul McCartney, the famous member of The Beatles. In this brand new exhibition, you’ll get a look into never-before-seen photos from the peak era of his career. With over 250 photos on display, you can see a personal glimpse into the band’s 1960s touring schedule and his personal life outside music. If you like The Beatles this exhibit is a must-visit. Price: Museum admission Where: Brooklyn MuseumSleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion Open through September 2, 2024Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion features around 220 fashion dresses and accessories. They takes the theme of nature to a whole new level. You can smell your way through the exhibit, touch the walls and dresses, and check out how the “artwork” of fashion can be brought back to life through sensory experience Price: Museum admission Where: The Metropolitan Museum of ArtBLOOMTANICA Open through June 9, 2024Designed in partnership with celebrity floral artist Jeff Leatham and Genesis House, this brand new exhibit is a total visual feast inspired by the principles and practices that shape Korean gardens. Visitors can walk through this first-of-its-kind journey that mixes nature and technology like never before. Price: Free Where: 40A 10th Ave21. Which exhibition might rappers visit?A. BLOOMTANICA.B. Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion.C. Ice Cold: An Exhibition of Hip-Hop Jewelry.D. Paul McCartney Photographs 1963-64: Eyes of the Storm.22. Where are the precious images of the band exhibited?A. American Museum of Admission.B. Brooklyn Museum.C. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.D. 40A 10th Ave.23. What do we know about Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion?A. It is free of charge.B. It mixes nature and technology.C. It celebrates hip-hop culture.D. It is a feast for different sense.BKallan Benson was born in Sweden in 2006. From a young age, she has been concerned about nature and the environment, which was influenced by her parents who are also environmental enthusiasts. Growing up, she remembers being deeply affected by documentaries and news reports about the challenges facing the planet, and she knew she wanted to do something about it. Kallan’s activism began in 2018 when she founded the non-profit organization, Kids for Earth. Its mission is to raise young people’s awareness about the importance of environmental sustainability and to empower them to take action against environmental issues. Kallan believes that young people have a crucial part to play in shaping the future. Through Kids for Earth, she has organized various campaigns and initiatives, such as tree planting events, clean-up drives, and educational workshops. One of Kallan’s most notable achievements is her “Green New Deal” campaign, which she launched in 2019. This campaign aims to push governments and businesses to commit to a green economy and to implement policies that will reduce carbon emissions and fight climate change. Kallan has traveled around the world, speaking at conferences and meeting with policymakers to advocate for a Green New Deal. She has also gathered support from other young activists and celebrities, making the campaign a global movement. Despite her young age, Kallan has faced plentiful challenges. She has received threats from people who do not agree with her views, but she has not let these hardships hold her back. Kallan believes that change can only happen if people are willing to speak up and take action, even in the face of difficulty. Kallan lives by the saying “You are never too young to make a difference.” Her determination and contribution are a reminder to everyone that we all have a role to play in protecting our planet.24. What initially drew Kallan’s attention to the environment?A. Her parents’ passion for it.B. The unsettling news reports.C. Her experience of growing up.D. The factual videos she watched.25. What do we know about Kids for Earth?A. It is intended to make a profit.B. It has been established for a decade.C. It has become a global movement.D. It features the youth’s role for the planet.26. What does the underlined word “implement” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Revise.B. Avoid.C. Introduce.D. Reject.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Environmental Protection: the Challenges and ProspectsB. Environmental Activists: Waiting No More to Take actionC. Kallan Benson: Always Stick to the Original Dream and GoalD. Kallan Benson: Young Environmentalist Making a DifferenceCThe obesity (肥胖) rate in the United States is now over 40 percent, and other countries are dealing with the problem as well. In fact, research has linked the problem of obesity with heart disease, mental conditions and even some cancers. So it’s no wonder that almost any discussion on health includes the topic of weight control. According to healthcare professionals, eating a healthy diet and practicing weight control significantly reduces the risk of serious health problems. However, countless false claims and misinformation about weight loss fail to address the obesity issues. Methods promising quick weight loss aren’t healthy. Fortunately, trusted health specialists provide people with healthy ways to maintain a proper weight. They noted that healthy diets rich in nutrients, vitamins and minerals certainly top the list, but eating healthily isn’t the whole story. Another essential aspect of weight control is exercise. People who exercise not only burn calories but also build muscle. You don’t have to spend hours at the gym to make that happen. Activities like walking, biking or swimming can make a difference in your weight and overall health. Just exercise consistently so it becomes a habit. In addition to a healthy diet and exercise, it’s essential to make lifestyle changes that support weight control. One significant lifestyle factor that contributes to weight gain is stress. Stress causes the body to release hormones (激素) that can lead to overeating. Therefore, finding healthy ways to manage stress can be beneficial as they help you maintain a healthy weight. For example, simple breathing exercises and morning stretches help regulate anxiety and depression. Regular exercise helps manage stress, too. Another factor that contributes to weight gain is lack of sleep. Sleep is essential, and studies have shown that an insufficient amount of sleep can contribute to weight gain. Aim for at least seven to eight hours of sleep each night to help your body maintain a healthy weight.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The effects of overweight.B. The necessity of weight control.C. The obesity rate in the USA.D. The efforts to deal with obesity.29. Which of the following is a view of the health experts?A. Quick weight loss increases the risk of serious diseases.B. Eating healthily alone will not address the issue of obesity.C False information about weight loss can rarely be identified.D. Nutrients, vitamins and minerals guarantee effective weight loss.30. What can we learn about excising for weight control?A. Seeking professional guidance is a must.B. Excising at a gym doesn’t pay off.C. Burning calories outweighs building muscle.D. Informal workout done regularly matters.31. Why does stress contribute to weight gain?A. It fuels our appetites.B. It changes our lifestyles.C. It weakens sleep quality.D. It prevents daily exercise.DIt has been more than fifty years since man last set foot on the moon but we’re going back. In 2023, both Russia and India launched unmanned probes (探测器) designed to land on the moon. Unfortunately, the Russian probe had an engine misfire on its approach to the moon and crashed. Although Russia has never landed people on the moon, it has landed unmanned probes on the moon, although the last time that happened was in 1976. China was the third country to successfully land an experimental package on the moon and the first to discover strange glass beads (珠) that it estimates could contain vast amounts of water. In June 2024, China’s Chang’e-6 spacecraft successfully landed on the far side of the moon, marking the first landing there, and collected lunar samples to Earth. China has announced it aims to put its astronauts on the moon by 2030. The Americans are also headed for the moon. They plan to launch a vehicle called Artemis Two in 2025 with four astronauts on board. The US also hopes to have scientists living on the moon by 2030. All of this space exploration is dangerous and extremely costly but there are good reasons to go back. There is a lot we can learn about the history of the Earth by looking carefully at the geology (地质学) of the moon. If, in fact, there is water near the moon’s south-pole, that could also give us valuable information about our own origins. The moon is seen as a stepping-stone towards manned landings on Mars. Manned exploration of the Red Planet is certainly possible within the Red Planet lifetimes. It’s fascinating to watch this activity, but don’t hold your breath waiting for Earthlings to visit another inhabitable (适合居住的) planet, one that could support us without the need for space-suits. The closest one of those is thought to be orbiting another star more than four light-years away, a journey that would take more than six thousand years and many generations using current technology. Will we get there someday? Perhaps, and the current space exploration may be baby-steps towards that day.32. What happened to the 2023 Russian lunar mission?A. The probe broke down on the way.B. The spacecraft caught fire on the moon.C. It lasted longer than the 1976 mission.D. It sent an unmanned probe to the moon.33. Which of the following is a record created by China’s lunar exploration?A. Collecting lunar samples.B. Landing astronauts on the moon.C. Launching the first lunar probe.D. Gaining beads with potential for water.34. Why is the presence of water on the moon important according to the author?A. It makes further moon-landing possible.B. It supports human activities without space suits.C. It may reveal how humans came into being.D. It is essential for finding another inhabitable planet.35. What does the author think of the search for another inhabitable planet?A. It’s a waste of time.B. It’s too far to achieve.C. It’s mature and fruitful.D. It takes efforts of generations.第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While there is no denying that plastics are convenient, it has led to a severe global plastic pollution. ____36____ . The biggest impact you can have is reducing single use plastics. Here are some ways on how you can help. Bring your own cup everywhere. ____37____ . I have a large stainless steel (不锈钢) bottle for water. Whenever I have longer trips, I bring 1-2 Nalgene bottles. Yes, these are made of plastic, but I've had one for 16 years so I don't want to replace it now. Stainless steel is better though, as it contains nothing possibly affecting your health. Refuse bags and really reuse the ones you have. Keep reusable bags in your car for shopping and if you have a large purse, just put small items in your purse rather than getting a bag. ____38____ . Even paper bags are not the best for the environment because of their carbon footprint. Put produce directly in your cart. Your apples, oranges, and tomatoes don't need a bag! I can only think of a few items that are hard to put directly into the cart (e. g. green beans, mushrooms) . ____39____ . For the items that do need bags, you can use these reusable produce bags. ____40____ . There may be as many as 8 billion plastic straws (吸管) littering shorelines around the world, many of which end up damaging ecosystems and harming ocean creatures. Metal and paper straws are better choices for those who need to use straws and are able to make the change. But if you can avoid the straw altogether, even better.A. Keep one in the carB. Keep clear of plastic strawsC. For the rest, skip the plastic bagsD. Clear the ecosystem of plastic strawsE. Over 40% of plastics are used just onceF. Make sure you use your reusable bags repeatedlyG. Its convenience makes it difficult for us to give it up第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The fire raced through Lahaina Hawaii last August so fast that it killed 100 people and left more than 7, 000 people without their possessions and in need of shelter. The afternoon, Kalyn Lepre grabbed her wallet and ___41___ the fire. She lost everything else in her house including seven surfboards. Lepre surfed almost every day; surfing was a source of joy and a(n) ___42___ of maintaining her mental health. How ___43___ it was to see her surfboards reduced to a pile of fibers. Jud Lau, who has been riding the ___44___ and building surfboards for the last 15 years, understood the ___45___ of a good surfboard. “Losing a surfboard is like losing pert of your whole being. ___46___ in Hawaii, where surfing originated,” he said. ___47___ to help the victims in some way, Lau realized surfboards would bring surfers ___48___ and that he could give that back to them. He started by connecting people to donate their ___49___ boards. His friends in California collected 550 boards and ____50____ them to Hawaii for him to give away. ____51____ his labor, he made more than 50, 000 dollars’ ____52____ of boards, 45 in total and also ____53____ other shapers to build 20 more surfboards. Those who received Lau’s ____54____ included Lepre. “I cried when I saw it,” Lepre said, emotion ____55____ up in her voice. “He gifted me back a huge part of my mental health by creating an art piece for me. Feeling joy again helped me move forward.”41. A. startedB. spreadC. controlledD. escaped42. A. effectB. meansC. startD. symbol43. A. heartbreakingB. breathtakingC. thrillingD. exhausting44. A. bikesB. stormsC. wavesD. winds45. A. standardB. weightC. qualityD. popularity46. A. particularlyB. simplyC. absolutelyD. generally47. A. ProceedingB. RegrettingC. RememberingD. Desiring48. A. fortuneB. wealthC. comfortD. honor49. A. favoriteB. extraC. uselessD. inexpensive50. A. shippedB. soldC. removedD. limited51. A. WastingB. WithdrawingC. QuittingD. Donating52. A. profitB. priceC. worthD. loss53. A. turned downB. appealed toC. searched forD. related to54. A. effortsB. thanksC. awardsD. calls55. A. dryingB. endingC. easingD. welling第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Zheng He, originally ___56___ (call) Ma Sanbao, was born to a Chinese Muslim family in Kunyang, Yunnan province, China. Ma Sanbao was later given the name Ma He by the Ming military. From an early age Ma He set ___57___ apart through his intelligence and leadership abilities. He received ___58___ (literature) and military training and quickly advanced through the ranks in the Ming court. In 1402 the Yongle emperor gave Ma He a new surname, Zheng, and ___59___ (choose) him to lead a grant armada (舰队) to the “Western Oceans.” Zheng He’s ___60___ (honest) , knowledge and diplomatic (外交的) and military skills helped make the seven voyages ___61___ great success. Zheng He’s first two voyages followed familiar trade routes to Southeast Asia and India. He visited ___62___ are now Vietnam, Thailand, the Malaysian port of Melaka and Java, crossed the Indian Ocean to Kozhikode in India, and stopped at Sri Lanka. The rulers he encountered were impressed by his diplomatic skills and the fancy gifts he brought them. They agreed ___63___ (send) ambassadors to the Ming court. Subsequent ___64___ (voyage) took him to Arabia, the eastern coast of Africa, Southeast Asia, and India. Chinese reach to Southeast Asia increased in the wake of these missions, resulting ___65___ trade to China that lasted into the 19th century.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）66. 假定你是李华，重阳佳节 (Double Ninth Festival) 即将到来，请你给正在你校交流的交换生朋友Taylor写一封邮件，邀请他一起共度佳节，内容包括：1. 节日介绍；2. 节庆安排注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Taylor, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua第二节 读后续写（满分25分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“My name is Jolene Johnson, but you can call me Jo-Jo. I am excited to be back in school. I have two new puppies, and you are all invited to see them after school!” Jolene announced to the 3rd grade class when it was her turn to introduce herself. Jolene knew she was outgoing and sometimes loud. With her bright red, curly hair and mismatched socks, Jo-Jo appeared a little intimidating (令人生怯的) to the shy kids. She couldn't help it! She loved school, her friends, and being the center of attention. Mrs. Anderson, the teacher, smiled and thanked Jo-Jo for sharing. Mrs. Anderson then introduced a new kid named Dee Rogen. When he spoke, he was quiet and didn't say much. Jo-Jo thought she had seen him at breakfast. He had been sitting alone and not eating. Mrs. Anderson then partnered him with Ben for the day. At lunchtime, Jo-Jo noticed that Dee was sitting with Ben and his friends but not talking to anyone. He looks lonely, thought Jo-Jo. The next morning, Jo-Jo saw that Dee was by himself at breakfast again. She also saw Ben was sitting with his own group of friends. Jo-Jo didn't like anyone to feel alone. She noticed that Dee had a shirt on that said “I Paused My Game to be Here. ” Jo-Jo had an idea. She took her lunch tray (托盘) near Dee and said, “I like your shirt. What games do you play?” Dee smiled and said his favorite was Minecraft. Jo-Jo loved that game! They spent the lunch break talking about the best ways to survive in the game by finding materials to build with and ways to find food. Ducking creatures was Dee's favorite part, especially the dragon. On Friday Jo-Jo announced that she was having Minecraft Monday at her house after school and everyone in her 3rd grade class was invited. At break, Jo-Jo pulled out a sign-up sheet from her backpack and several students ran up to her. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After break, Jo-Jo noticed Dee hadn't signed up. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jo-Jo decided to invite all new students to her house for Minecraft Monday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________