2025届湖南省名校联考高三10月考-英语试卷+答案

2025届高考10月联考英 语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is on the right of the picture?A. Uncle Sam.B. Aunt Nancy.C. Cousin Chad.2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.3. What will the woman do first?A. Buy some paper. B. Deal with a complaint. C. Visit her son’s school.4. Where will the speakers go?A. To a cafe.B. To a bakery.C. To a bank.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A gift.B. A sports event.C. Their friend.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. Why will the speakers have a meeting?A. To improve the project.B. To check a schedule.C. To confirm an order.7. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 9:00, Wednesday.B. At 9:00, ThursdayC. At 11:00, Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第 8至10 题。8. Why is the man upset?A. He lost a race.B. He failed a test.C. He missed a class.9. What does the man want to be?A. A professional swimmer. B. An instructor.C. A lifeguard.10. What is the woman’s advice?A. Trying harder. B. Eating some ice cream. C. Giving up immediately.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. When will the woman go to the restaurant?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.12. Who will the woman have dinner with?A. Her family.B. Her workmates.C. Her friends.13. What can we know about the restaurant?A. It closes around 8 p.m.B. The service is pretty bad.C. It has an on-smoking section.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What does the man think of the coffee shop?A. It’s cheap.B. It’s family-friendly.C. It’s private.15. What is the event’s purpose?A. To help an animal shelter.B. To enjoy some live music.C. To support poor families.16. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Contact some bands. B. Donate some money. C. Recommend some shows.听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How many levels of courses does the English Training Programme offer?A. Twelve.B. Eight.C. Seven.18. What is the advantage of the programme?A. It can meet personal needs.B. It is available throughout the year.C. It provides courses on US culture.19. What can students get if they perform well in an end-of-session test?A. A course for free.B. As even-week break.C. A promotion to a higher level.20. What does the students centre offer?A. Extra practice hours.B. Trips abroad.C. Social activities.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA Break in Llandudno, WalesA Victorian favourite once billed as the “Queen of Welsh resorts”, Llandudno has kept much of the charm （魅力） that made it so popular. The walking path around Llandudno Bay, the smell of fish and chips moving in the air, and old-fashioned amusements all combine to deliver a typical British seaside break. And a stay in Llandudno can be combined with a trip to Conwy, which has an impressive castle and Britain’s smallest house.Where to eatDylan’s, on Llandudno’s East Parade, is set in a Grade -listed building and offers sea views plus a menu starring local produce. Dishes might include Welsh lamb tacos and Conwy pork. Its attached shop has a range of award-winning Welsh sauces and preserves to take home.Where to staySet in a Grade I-listed 17th-century country house, Bodysgallen Hall is one of only three National Trust-owned hotels. It has views of Conwy Castle. Guests can tour the grounds with the head gardener. From 260 per night.What we likeA half-hour drive or train ride away, the picture-perfect market town of Llanrwst has an impressive three-arched （拱形的） bridge across the River Conwy. Take a walk and drop by a wine shop and restaurant Amser Da. Highlights include Welsh cheeses and Anglesey sea salt.Don’t missA 20-minute drive from Llandudno, the National Bodnant Garden has Italian-style rose terraces （梯田）. The step-free Rose Walk takes in key parts of the garden, such as Waterfall Bridge and Old Mill, set against the backdrop of the Eryri foothills.21. What can you see in Conwy?A. A splendid castle.B. Britain’s oldest house.C. A queen’s residence.D. Italian-style rose terraces.22. Which of the following highlights Dylan’s?A. A snack bar.B. Local produce.C. A kind waiter.D. Tasty seafood.23. Where should you go if you want to admire roses?A. Bodysgallen Hall.B. The town of Llanrwst.C. Llandudno’s East Parade.D. The National Bodnant Garden.BIn early 2018, I was training for the London Marathon—the first and only marathon I would ever run in my life. I had treated myself to an expensive fitness watch that tracked my time, pace and splits. At the end of my final training run—an exhausting 21 miles （34km） —I threw myself down on the floor the moment I got home, only to see my watch had failed me. Twenty-one miles briefly flashed on the screen before it went blank and disappeared for ever. I screamed in pain. That tragic image of me crying on my living room floor pretty much sums up my relationship with exercise tracking technology. It can be a total joy to watch your data change on running apps as you get stronger and faster. I once got a kick out of it, but at some point it became a stick I used to punish myself. I would watch my pace, compare it with other people’s or criticize myself for not doing it 30 seconds faster. I never really recognized exercise tracking as a problem. It seemed to me that tracking was the route to self-improvement, and the point was to improve, wasn’t it? The point was to be better. In the past year, the concept of “being better” has taken on a different meaning. My mental health dropped, and things that were once easy such as brushing my teeth became unimaginably difficult. Being better stopped meaning getting faster or stronger. It meant taking care of myself and feeling some joy in a day. Once I started getting better, I reflected on what in my life made me happy and what did not. So, I stopped tracking my runs and simply deleted years’ worth of data that was once very important to me and now meant nothing. What has become very clear to me since I quit tracking my runs is that I genuinely love doing them. I run around my local park with a silly little smile on my face. I love it so much. But I do not love running quickly. I do not like races. I do not want to be pushed to be faster. Things I notice about my runs now include: how my legs feel and how my mind feels afterwards-clear and focused. I notice dogs, the smell of the wild plants along the canal and the sunshine （OK, wind and rain） on my face. I am better. Or sometimes I am worse. But either way I’m slowly plodding along, and that’s good enough.24. The author cried after the final training run because she ________.A. had to stop working outB. became physically worn outC. lost the data on the watchD. felt a sharp pain in the legs25. The author used to view exercise tracking as ________.A. a fun hobby for enjoymentB. a strong need for recognitionC. a method of escaping punishmentD. a way of being a better runner26. What does “being better” mean to the author now?A. Getting pleasure out of winning races. B. Being more focused on her life goal.C. Freeing herself from demanding tasks. D. Improving her overall well-being.27. What can we conclude from this passage?A. Adjustment brings happiness. B. Passion is the key to success.C. Sports contribute to happiness. D. Success equals self-improvement.CFrom the world’s last seven to a global population of more than 5,000, China spent nearly 40 years bringing back crested ibises（朱鹗）from the edge of extinction.With its typical red crest and face, as well as a long black mouth and snow-white feathers, the crested ibis is known as “the oriental gem” in China. They were once widespread in East Asia and Siberia until the 20th century when hunting, ecological damage and increased human activities drove the birds to near extinction.In 1981, the entire species around the world was down to the seven crested ibises which were found only in Yangxian County, northwest China's Shaanxi Province, and deep in the Qinling Mountains, making Qinling, a natural boundary between China's north and south,the last shelter of the wild birds.Since 1981, the local government of Yangxian County has put forward four bans for the protection of the species, prohibiting activities including hunting in the birds' living areas,cutting down trees where they nest, using chemicals in their food-finding areas, and firing guns in their breeding（繁殖）areas. The Chinese government arranged special funds to protect the habitat of crested ibises, sealing off mountains to plant trees in the birds' living areas.China started the artificial breeding of crested ibises in 1991 and had bred more than 400 birds in Shaanxi as of last year.Years of constant effort have brought promising results. It is estimated that there are more than 5,000 crested ibises in the world now, and a majority of them live in Shaanxi. The bird's habitat in China has risen from less than 5 square km in 1981 to the current 15,000 square km.“It is lucky that the crested ibis, an ancient bird, is still flying around,” said Zan Linsen, head of the Shaanxi Academy of Forestry. “The conservation story of crested ibises not only shows us the power of ancient life, but also the necessity and urgency of ecological environment protection.”28. Why are the Qinling Mountains so important to crested ibises?A. They are where crested ibises were first found.B. They used to be the last habitat of crested ibises.C. They are the only breeding area of crested ibises.D. They protect crested ibises from natural enemies.29. What can we conclude from paragraph 4?A. Crested ibises are unlikely to be bred artificially.B. It's legal to own hunting guns in Yangxian County.C. Hunting has been the biggest threat to crested ibises.D. The government plays a key role in saving crested ibises.30. How does Zan Linsen feel about the conservation of crested ibises?A. Merciful and ambitious.B. Relieved and happy.C. Shocked and curious.D. Sorry and regretful.31. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Rare animals in China: crested ibisesB. Artificial breeding of crested ibises in ChinaC. Endangered crested ibises making a comebackD. Crested ibises found again in the Qinling MountainsDThe view you adopt for yourself significantly affects the way you lead your life. It can determine whether you become the person you want to be and whether you achieve the things you value. How does this happen? How can a simple belief have the power to transform your psychology and, as a result, your life?Believing that your qualities are carved in stone—the fixed mindset—creates an urgency to prove yourself over and over. Some of us are trained in this mindset from an early age. Even as a child, I was focused on being smart, but the fixed mindset was really stamped in by Mrs. Wilson, my sixth-grade teacher. She believed that people’s IQ scores told the whole story of who they were. We were seated around the room in IQ order, and only the highest-IQ students could be trusted to collect homework, or take a note to the principal. She was creating a mindset in which everyone in the class had one consuming goal—look smart, don’t look stupid.I’ve seen so many people with this one consuming goal of proving themselves—in the classroom, in their careers, and in their relationships. Every situation calls for a confirmation of their intelligence, personality, or character. Every situation is evaluated: Will I succeed or fail? Will I look smart or stupid? Will I feel like a winner or a loser?But doesn’t our society value intelligence, personality, and character? Isn’t it normal to want these qualities? Yes, but...There’s another mindset, the growth mindset, which is based on the belief that your basic qualities are things you can develop through your efforts. Although people may differ in every which way—in their inborn talents, interests, or characters—everyone can change and grow through efforts and experience. Did you know that Darwin and Tolstoy were considered ordinary children? That the photographer Cindy Sherman, who has been on almost every list of the most important artists of the twentieth century, failed her first photography course? That Geraldine Page, one of our greatest actresses, was advised to give it up for lack of talent?You can see how the belief that valuable qualities can be developed creates a passion for learning. Why waste time proving how great you are, when you could be getting better? Why hide weaknesses instead of overcoming them? And why seek out the tried and true, instead of experiences that will stretch you? The passion for stretching yourself and sticking to it, even when it’s not going well, is the feature of the growth mindset. This is the mindset that allows people to achieve success during some of the most challenging times in their lives.32. What is the author’s attitude toward Mrs. Wilson’s way of teaching?A. Unconcerned. B. Sceptical. C. Supportive. D. Disapproving.33. According to Paragraph 5, the example of Darwin and Tolstoy shows that_____.A. success has nothing to do with natural giftsB. achievements can be gained through hard workC. it’s difficult to predict one’s future successD. one single outcome defines our ability34. The author strongly believes that we should _____.A. carry out an honest evaluation of our qualitiesB. see success as a proof of intelligence or talentC. focus on self-development rather than self-provingD. believe good things will happen during difficult times35. The main purpose of the passage is to _____.A. explain the differences between two mindsetsB. persuade people to adopt the right mindsetC. inform people of the influence of mindsetD. advise people to assess their mindset第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Is a moviegoer different than a movie-lover? I’d say so. You can love a movie by watching it at home. ___36___. I’ve spent a lot of time talking to people about movies. By listening to what they say, I can report they only share one thing in common: they go out.I’ve thought about two views of the moviegoer lately.The first view comes from Roland Barthes. Most often, his moviegoers don’t go to the movies for a distinct purpose. ___37___. They are bored. Once they get inside, they can’t help but sink into a relaxed state. When they leave the movie theater, these moviegoers don’t want to talk to anyone about the movie. ___38___. Barthes sees them as a lonely being, one who is introspective（自省的）. I think some of us use movie theaters to retreat inside ourselves.The second view comes from the Clark Theater manager, Bruce Trinz. When people go to the movies they go for a certain personal motive. They may want to forget something, or escape from the lives they are leading. Or they may want to see a film they liked years ago. ___39___, they are the hopeless addicts who, quite simply, like movies. The only thing I would challenge in this definition is the word hopeless. ___40___, but they come to the movies filled with hope. They may not be able to define what they hope to experience, but they will know it when they feel it.A. Whatever motive they haveB. To be a moviegoer, you have to go outC. The movie also puts them somewhere elseD. They are instead wrapped up in themselvesE. Because moviegoers go in search of beautyF. Moviegoers may be hopelessly addicted to the moviesG. It’s something to do with a response to leisure, free time第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The sun was preparing to rest for the evening. Saying goodbye to the clan （氏族）, I headed back to camp. I looked forward to setting my ___41___ aside for an evening to reflect on my time in Ethiopia.I wasn’t long headed home when I heard a ___42___ behind me. “Photo, photo, photo.” A young Surma boy about 7 or 8 years old followed closely at my ___43___. I breathed a tired sigh. I hoped he would find someone else to ___44___ his photograph, but he kept following me. He managed to draw my attention. With eyes ___45___ open, full of hope, he asked me again with ___46___ on his face, “Photo?”As I looked at him, half interested, an idea for a composition ___47___ into my mind. I prepared to take the photograph, but his energy suddenly shifted from eagerness to shyness to fear. No matter what I told him to do—how to stand, how to ___48___ — I just couldn’t get the shot. Struck by ___49___, I gave up. The boy looked alone and awkward. He’d wanted his photograph taken, but now he went camera ___50___.To cheer him, others in his clan gathered around, clapping loudly. ___51___, the boy’s face immediately broke into a smile. I intuitively （凭直觉地） took a few shots of the moment.That photograph turned out to be better than the ___52___ I’d imagined. Reflecting on my experience with the Surma boy, I realized I had been ___53___ in my own ideas and wants. When I agreed to take the shot, I was looking for a ___54___ end result for myself. But all the boy had really wanted was to be seen for a moment. That was the moment that needed to be ___55___.41. A. budgetB. cameraC. essayD. flame42. A. voiceB. quarrelC. screamD. whistle43. A. jointsB. fingertipsC. heelsD. cheeks44. A. blowB. printC. seeD. shoot45. A. largelyB. wideC. straightD. barely46. A. integrityB. resistanceC. tolerance D. anticipation47. A. knockedB. sparedC. flashedD. raised48. A. poseB. sleepC. pretendD. cover49. A. urbanizationB. frustrationC. tiredness D. convention50. A. sensibleB. curiousC. blindD. shy51. A. In responseB. In panicC. In comparisonD. In short52. A. guidanceB. potentialC. composition D. technique53. A. kicked offB. picked upC. told off D. caught up54. A. civilizedB. particularC. successful D. cooperative55. A. deliveredB. memorizedC. recordedD. reserved第卷（非选择题）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese calligraphy is an artistic practice of writing Chinese characters, often with a brush and ink on xuan paper. The evolution of Chinese calligraphy ___56___ （begin） alongside the earliest Chinese characters discovered to date. Over time, calligraphy gradually took shape as a form of art rather than ___57___ mere means of record. The five major styles of script, running, cursive （草书）, official, seal （篆书） and regular, were born from such calligraphy.Calligraphy is a demanding and ___58___ （advance） art. The type of brush, quantity of ink and quality of paper can all alter the output. From brush direction to speed of writing, every twist and turn of the wrist ___59___ （calculate）. Structure of individual characters and spatial layout as a whole determine its quality. Moreover, it is said that the emotions and philosophy of the writer are ___60___ （direct） reflected on calligraphy.Calligraphy is refined art. Lan Ting Xu （The Orchid Pavilion Preface）, ___61___ was created by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty （317-420）, is one of the most celebrated ___62___ （masterpiece） of Chinese calligraphy. Its elegance and expressive brushwork make it significant in Chinese literature. However, calligraphy is also ___63___ reach, like the spring festival couplets on the doors of folks, ___64___ （represent） aesthetic （审美的） appreciation for the Chinese.Where there is Chinese language, there is Chinese calligraphy, ___65___ where there is calligraphy, there is beauty. The artistry is still highly valued today, for it is more than just writing, it is living heritage.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如学校外教Robert想聘请一名同学做他的助教，请你在学校英文报上替他写一则校园招聘信息。内容包括：1. 招聘目的； 2. 选拔方式； 3. 报名要求。注意：1. 词数80个左右；题目已给出，不计入总词数；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I WANT YOU_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Have you ever been so depressed that you can’t sleep? You also can’t eat. You can’t read. You have no friends to call up and nothing is good on TV. So you sigh, press your face down harder into your pillow, and shed a few tears.This was my life two years ago. I had just turned 14 but already found life a struggle. As I lay in my bed one Saturday, Mom peeked （瞄） into my room to make her regular “Is Emily still alive” check. I knew that if I spent more time like this, she would begin dusting me. After suggesting a few things for me to do that I immediately rejected, Mom made her move, “Emily! Get dressed! I’m taking the dog out for a walk, and you’re coming with me!” “Why?” I protested. “Because it’ll make you feel better.”The thought of moving was unbearable. I felt as if all of my body parts were weighed down by tons of bricks I couldn’t remember the last time I had gone outside. Somehow I found the strength to slip on a pair of jeans and a black sweatshirt. Mom was waiting at the door, leash （狗绳） in hand and dog at her side.Then, we stepped outside. It was a warm March day and it had been a long time since the warmth of the sun had touched my cheeks. Mom led the dog and me down some dirt paths, through a big field and reached Halsey Pond. But the signs of spring had yet to appear and the scene was rather colorless throughout the entire journey.“I’m tired! It’s boring, Mom! When can we go home?” “Not yet,” she’d say. Mom stopped to say hi to every jogger, dog walker, runner, and bicyclist who passed us. Sometimes she would get into a conversation. They would talk about weather, dogs, and all small talk topics. She seemed happy, and was literally glowing （容光焕发）. After walking for what seemed an age, Mom finally said it was time to go back.注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: When I got home, a new feeling seemed to be awakened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I could take the dog out. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1-5. CACBA 6-10. ABBCB 11-15. CACBA 16-20. ABACC21. A 22. B 23. D24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B36. B 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. F41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C56. began 57. a 58. advanced 59. is calculated 60. directly 61. which 62. masterpieces 63. within 64. representing 65. and【范文示例】I WANT YOUOur school foreign teacher, Robert, is looking for a student assistant to work with him. The purpose is to provide better support for his teaching work and enhance the learning experience of students. The selection will be based on an interview. Candidates should have a good command of English and be able to communicate fluently with both the teacher and students. They should also be responsible, patient and have a passion for teaching. Anyone who is interested in this position can send their resume and a brief self-introduction to Robert’s email address: robert@email. com before April 30th. We believe that this opportunity will be a valuable experience for the selected candidate and we look forward to seeing your application.【范文示例】When I got home, a new feeling seemed to be awakened. The heaviness that had weighed me down before seemed to have lifted, if only slightly. The simple act of being outside, feeling the warmth of the sun, and hearing the chirping of birds had sparked something inside me. It was a glimmer of hope, a tiny ray of light in the darkness of my depression. I realized that maybe, just maybe, there was still something worth living for. A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I could take the dog out. This time, it was me who suggested the walk. As we strolled through the familiar paths, I noticed the subtle changes in the scenery. The trees were starting to bud, flowers were beginning to bloom, and the pond was alive with the sounds of frogs and insects. It was as if nature itself was coming alive, mirroring the newfound sense of life stirring within me. With each step, I felt a little lighter, a little more alive. And as we returned home, I realized that sometimes, the simplest moments can have the most profound impact on our lives.