高中英语：必修1-选修8 常考的 526 个短语及经典例句超级总结
1 a host of 大量
A host of books were transported.
大量的书籍被运输。
2 purpose of 目的
The purpose of the tests is to keep people safe
检测的目的是为了人们的安全
3 a test on 对……进行测试
The worker have a test on the machine.
工人们对于机器进行了测试。
4 a test with 检测手段
Recite is a test with students.
背诵是检测学生的手段。
5 above all 尤其
He loves music, and above all classical music.
他喜欢音乐，尤其是古典音乐。
6 according to 根据
According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.
据电台广播，明天有雨
7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡
Eating a kind of food can achieve equilibrium and we have a strong body.
吃一种食物可以达到平衡，我们有一个强大的身体。
8 achieve one's purpose 达到目的
By working hard, I achieved my purpose
通过努力工作，我达到了我的目的
9 achieve success 获得成功
Doing a large of experiment, the sciences achieved success
做了大量的实验，取得了成功。科学取得了成功
10 achieve victory 获得胜利
The red army achieved victory
取得胜利。红军取得了胜利
11 act on 遵照行动，作用于
He should set free at once, because he acted on law
第一幕。他应该马上释放，因为他是依法行事的
12 act on 对…有影响
13 add up to 总计，合计
The bill should add up about 100 RMB
账单加起来应该是 100 元人民币左右
14 add…to... 把…加到….
She added money to accounts.
她把钱存入帐户。
15 adhere to 坚持，奉行
He was ill, but he still adhere to achieve his work
他病了，但仍坚持完成工作
16 after all 毕竟
We should forgive him, after all, he is a child.
我们应该原谅他，毕竟他还是个孩子。
17 agree on 对…取得一致意见
We have agreedon the arrangement
我们已经同意了这个安排
18 agree to 同意
Our boss agreedto do the thing
我们老板同意做这件事
19 agree with sb. 同意某人的话
I don't agreewithhis mind that is about this activity's scheme
我不同意他对这个活动计划的看法
20 along with 和...一道，和...一起
I remembered I went to school along with him when we were young
我记得我小时候和他一起上学
21 alternate (with) 交替
The two patterns alternate over periods of two to seven years in the tropical Pacific.
在热带的太平洋地区，这两种现象的交替周期超过了两到七年。
22 amount to 合计，共计
Ireland, Greece and Portugal, in particular, are offering what amount to fire-sale prices as
hotels and tour operators slash rates.
尤其是爱尔兰，希腊和葡萄牙，在酒店和旅游经营者削减利率时正以相当于大甩卖的价格发
售。
23 an equal to 与…(地位)相同的人/物
Investors can borrow an amount equal to the property's purchase price.
投资者可以借与房地产购买价相等数额的款项。
24 and yet 然而
And yet I succumb to watching it.
然而，我却需要看它，向它屈服。
25 anything but 一点也不
Without having to do anything but tell someone who or what you are?
什么都不需要做只需要告诉别人你的本意，你会怎么做？
26 anything like 像……那样的东西
Do you have anything like this in your stock?
你们库存中有像这样的东西吗？
27 anywhere near 接近于
Chances are they don't want to be seen coasting anywhere near the geeky resort.
很可能他们不希望看到的怪异度假村附近滑行任何地方。
28 apart form 除……之外尚有
Apart form three major monasteries, there are over twenty Buddhist temples and
convents.
目前开放游览的除普济寺、法雨寺、慧济寺三大寺院外，尚有 20 余所主要的寺院庵堂
29 apply to 向……申请，适用于
These regulations apply to everyone, without exception.
这些规章对谁都适用，没有例外。
30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏
You have to take capital appreciation of the property into account.
你得将那个房产的资本增值考虑进来。
31 argue against 反对
Who could argue against motherhood and apple pie?
谁会反对母性与家庭的温馨呢？
32 as a result of 作为……的结果，由于
The plan foundered as a result of lack of finance.
这个计划由于缺乏资金而失败。
33 as a result (作为结果，因此)表结果
As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good one.
结果坏事变成了好事。
34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来
At this point, the teacher could suggest revisions of the paragraph as a whole.
这时候教师可以建议对整个段落进行修改。
35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言
The carpenter extended the measuring tape as far as it would go.
木匠把卷尺拉长到不能再拉为止。
36 as for 至于，就…方面说
As for these people did before, now what do can succeed with similar!!!!!
好像因为这些人以前做过什么，现在跟着做就能成功似的！
37 as if 好像，仿佛
As if I needed another reason to go watch this movie!
像是我需要另一个理由去看这个电影似的。
38 as soon as 一...就...
We must weed out the yellow flowers among the onions as soon as possible.
我们必须尽快除去洋葱地里的黄花草。
39 as though 好像，仿佛
I feel asthough I am peeling away the layers, not just of fat, but emotional layers as well.
我觉得自己仿佛是换了一个人——我指的不只是脂肪，而是包括情绪层面的。
40 as to 至于，关于
He fell into a sleep so deep as to counterfeit death.
他睡着了，沉睡得像死了一样。
41 as well 也，一样
We might as well bunk down in this hotel.
我们还是在这家旅馆找床铺睡觉为好。
42 as yet 迄今，到目前为止
How this might pertain to choices that people might make is, as yet, unclear.
这些方式怎样附属于人们可能做出的选择至今仍未明了。
43 aside from 除…之外
Aside from the one reported death, most other cases of poisoning were mild.
除了这起死亡案例以外，大多数中毒的症状是轻微的。
44 associate… with… 由…联想到…，把…和...联系起来
45 association with 与……的交往
But the Republicans may be hurt, too, by their association with the Tea Party.
不过共和党也可能因为他们与茶党的关联受到损害。
46 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
I felt atadisadvantage.
我觉得处于不利地位。
47 at a loss 不知所措
Children’s films might be made at a loss to sell action figures—but how do you finance
The Godfather?
儿童电影也许能通过销售活动人偶来弥补亏损——但是你又如何筹措《教父》的资金
呢？
48 at a time 每次，一次
Female sheep produce one or two lambs at a time.
母羊一次生一至两头羊羔。
49 at all 丝毫，根本
I don't fancy this place at all.
我完全不喜欢这个地方。
50 at any moment 即使，随时
The bridge is liable to collapse at any moment.
那座桥随时可能坍塌。
51 at first 首先，开始的时候
Their research, at first, as nothing to with money.
他们的研究，在第一，因为没什么钱。
52 at large 未被捕获的,大多数
At large organizations, there’s a lot of people that say no, and a lot of policies, and the
window you can do something in is tiny.
在大型组织中，有说不的一群人，还有很多的政策，你可以做一些事情的窗口中是很小
的.
53 at last 终于，最终
At last she keened her sorrow to me.
终于她向我哭诉了悲痛之情。
54 at least 至少
I resolved to visit my grandmother at least once a year.
我决定每年至少要去看望祖母一次。
55 at length 最终，详细地
He explained the legal rights of the people at length.
他详细地解释了人民的合法权利。
56 at most 最多
I do it for maybe an hour at most.
我或许在沙滩上最多呆一个钟头。
57 at no time 从不，决不
At no time would Alexander smoke.
亚历山大从不吸烟。
58 at one time 曾经，从前曾
I believed, at one time, no lessons could teach her that!
我相信，曾经有一个时候，是没法教训她明白那点的！
59 at the costof 以……为代价
In this case there is greater separation between the application and queue manager
but at the cost of a performance overhead.
在这种情况下，应用程序和队列管理器之间的分离状况更好，但在性能方面会有所损失。
60 at the least 至少
A tactical retreat, at the least, looks wise.
采取战术性退步至少也是明智之举。
61 at times 有时，间或
She can feel the child quickening at times.
她能感到胎儿有时在动。
62 at…speed 以……的速度
63 attend on 照顾，侍候
We must attendon the sick who have a fever.
我们必须照料那些发烧的病人
64 attribute … to 把……归于
65 back up 后退，支持
You should back up your data often.
你应该经常备份你的数据。
66 base on 基于
However, such cooperation must base on trust, negotiation, equality and mutual benefits.
It must proceed from actual facts, rather than deductions.
然而，这种合作必须建立在信任、协商、平等和互利的基础上，必须从事实出发，而不
是依凭推论。
67 be able to 能够，胜任
I'm sure the girl will be able to look out for herself.
我相信女孩会自己照料好自己的。
68 be about to 正打算
One of the world's top climate modellers said Thursday we could be about to enter one
or even two decades during which temperatures cool.
星期四，一位世界顶尖气候模型制造者称，我们可能即将进入“十年乃至二十年气温变凉
的时期。”
69 be accustomed to 习惯于
The staff in the company can help new members be accustomed to the life there.
公司的工作人员会帮助新进成员习惯那里的生活。
70 be associated with 与…有关，与…有关系
They searched for it in three areas of the brain known to be associated with deep sleep.
他们在家鼠大脑的三个与深沉睡眠有关的部位找寻了此蛋白的存在.
71 be aware of 意识到
They should be aware of their rights.
他们应该知道他们的权利。
72 be capable of 有能力干
It should be capable of sharing the water so that human beings, animals and plants all
have enough.
在水分配方面应该有足够的能力使人类、动物和植物都享有足够的水。
73 be caught 遇到，陷入
Whoever did this will sooner or later be caught and will be punished.
无论是谁干的，迟早都会被抓住并被惩罚。
74 be committed to 被交给，答应承担义务
China will continue to be committed to the reconstruction course of Iraq.
中国将继续致力于伊拉克的重建进程。
75 be confined to 限制在，局限于
The work will not be confined to the Glasgow area.
此项工作不会局限于格拉斯哥地区。
76 be confined/be restricted 受…限制
Lower-income residences, along with manufacturing facilities, would be confined,
therefore, to the western margins of the CBD.
因此，低收入住宅和制造业设施将被限制在中心商务区的西部边缘。
77 be dedicated to 奉献，献给
One server in the cluster [that] should be dedicated to the following Hadoop
components.
集群里应该提供一个服务器给如下 Hadoop 组件专用。
78 be devoted to 被用于，贡献给
But it is clear that 20 per cent of advertising budgets will soon be devoted to new media.
但很显然，20%的广告预算将被投入到新媒体。
79 be directed to 指向，针对
The donations would be directed to low and some middle income countries.
捐赠是针对中低收入国家。
80 be drawn to 被…所吸引
The butterflies will be drawn to the SDL surface as transparent bitmaps.
蝴蝶作为透明位图绘制到 SDL 表面上。
81 be due to 由于，因此
Some of these impairments could be due to trauma, the aphasias.
某些损伤可能是由于外伤而导致的，比如失语症。
82 be exposed to 暴露在…下,处在…的作用之下
The team said the phosphorescent substance did not need to be exposed to direct
sunlight.
科研小组表示，这种磷光性的物质不需要放在阳光下直射。
83 be fond of 喜爱
Mr Zuma is not known to be fond of hara-kiri.
众所周知，祖玛先生并不是个特别喜欢自己认罪道歉的人。
84 be full of 充满他
Their promises turned out to be full of sham and hypocrisy.
他们的许诺到头来全是空的、骗人的。
85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常
Other times our habitual thinking patterns can be damaging to our own mental
health, to our relationships, and even to others around us.
另一些时候，我们习惯的思维模式对于我们自身的心理健康、人际关系，甚至是我们身
边的其他人，会造成破坏性的影响。
86 be in order 合适，恰当
I think a drink would be in order.
我想可以喝杯饮料了吧。
87 be involved in 参与，参加
As you read through each one, try to focus on the processes and people that
will be involved in bringing your vision to reality.
在阅读每一项技能的过程中，尽量集中于将您的远景变为现实所涉及到的流程和人员。
88 be involved with 与…有关联
I don't want my son to be involved with bad guys.
我不想让我的儿子与坏人混在一起。
89 be left to 由…来决定，由…来想办法
You can weigh the importance of each matter and in consultation with the heads of the
various departments decide what he must see and what can be left to others.
你可以权衡每件事的轻重，与各个部门的负责人协商决定，他必须看些什么，哪些可以
留给别人处理。
90 be limited to 限制在…，限定在…
I believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom.
我认为教学不应该局限在教室内。
91 be linked to/with something 与…连接
The authorities insist that the discussions must not be linked to any other issue.
官方坚持这些讨论绝不能和任何别的问题联系起来。
92 be proud of 为…而骄傲
We all have much to be proud of.
我们都有很多值得自豪的东西。
93 be referred to 被提及，被提交
It was resolved that the matter be referred to a higher authority.
经过表决决定把这件事提交给上级主管部门。
94 be related to 与……有关
In the future, pay increases will be related to productivity.
以后，工资的增加将和业绩挂钩。
95 be sick of 厌恶…，讨厌…
You must besickof me.
你肯定很厌恶我。
96 be subject to 经受，遭受
Although these targets would not be internationally binding, they would be subject to
outside verification.
虽然这些目标不具有国际约束力，但它们将受到外界监督。
97 be suitable for 适合于
So information and knowledge has to be suitable for you to make your business
decisions when you need to make them.
所以信息和知识一定要对你，适用，在必要的时候，来做生意上的决策。
98 be sure of 对…的肯定
England must win this game to be sure of qualifying.
英格兰队必须拿下这场比赛才能确保获得资格。
99 be thrown in 额外赠送
Grains can be simply thrown in with a batch of milk for ripening to begin.
谷物可以简单地和一批牛奶一起扔进去，让它们开始成熟。
100 be tied by/with 被…捆绑
As a side note, tied arrays happen to be the most complex tied variable type, and the
least often implemented on CPAN by my count.
顺便说一下，绑定的数组正好是最复杂的绑定变量类型，而且根据我的统计在 CPAN 上
也实现得最少。
101 be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于
We want our value to be tied to something that we own.
我们希望我们的价值与一些我们自身拥有的东西联系起来。
102 be tired of 厌倦…，厌烦…
You may betiredof working for someone else.
你可能厌倦了为别人工作。
103 behind time 晚点
He was late for school because the bus was ten minutes behind time.
他上学迟到了是因为公共汽车迟到了十分钟。
104 belief in 对…的真实性或正确性具有的信心
This discordance is part of his wider belief in the public nature of poetry.
他相信诗歌的本质在于公众，这样的不羁只是这种信念的部分而已。
105 believe(… to be) 相信……是
106 better than 好于…
He plays better than he did a year ago.
他的球比一年前打得好了。
107 beyond question 毋庸置疑
That the world has changed in meaningful ways since 1954 is beyond question.
从 1954 年起，毫无疑问，世界已经以一种积极的方式发生着改变。
108 break away 脱离，逃跑
Will we be able to break away from this vicious circle?
我们能够脱离这个恶性循环吗？
109 break down 损坏，分解，瓦解
They actively break down fat compounds and lipids.
它们活跃地分解脂肪化合物和类脂。
110 break into 闯入
They breakinto an office so that Jack can use the phone.
他们闯入了一间办公室，因为杰克需要使用电话。
111 break in 强行进行，打断
Tunnels are often so close together, however, that other females may break in to their
neighbours’ underground, to try to steal dung.
每个洞穴常常相距不远，所以其它雌性蜣螂可能会闯入邻居的地底试图偷卵。
112 break off 断绝，结束
Let's break off for lunch.
我们暂停工作去吃午饭吧。
113 break out 突发，爆发
How does that break out across the testing area or test case priority?
执行速度如何跨测试区域或者测试用例优先级突发？
114break through 突破
We hope to break through soon in the fight against AIDS.
我们希望在与艾滋病作斗争中很快有所突破。
115 break up 终止，结束，打碎
The meeting didn't break up until noon.
集会到中午才结束。
116 bring about 产生
His avowed calculation is that by helping to stir up trouble for America in many places
simultaneously, he can bring about the collapse of “the empire”.
他公开表示了他的构思：通过在许多地方同时对美国煽动麻烦，从而使这个“帝国”崩溃
瓦解。
117 bring forward 提出
This would encourage them to bring forward their investment plans to 2011.
这一提案会鼓励企业提出他们在 2011 年的投资计划。
118 bring out 使出现；公布；出版
He was so shocked that he could hardly bring out a word.
他震惊得连一句话也说不出来。
119 bring up 培养，养大
Let the employer bring up money first—then ask, “What kind of salary range are you
working with?”
让面试官自己先提出佣金的问题—然后问，“你是和什么工资水平的人一起工作？”
120 by accident 偶然，含有不幸的因素
Helen got into acting purely by accident.
海伦当演员完全出于偶然。
121 by all means 无论如何，必定
You must get there by all means before dark.
你们一定要在天黑以前到达那里。
122 by chance 偶然，意外地
I met her bychance.
我偶然碰到她。
123 by choice 处于选择
When he is 25, he is with you only by choice.
而当他到了 25 岁，就可以选择是否和你在一起。
124 by contrast 对比之下
In America, by contrast, the top five ISPs account for only half the market and the top ten
for 70%.
相比之下，美国前五位的互联网提供商只占据市场的一半份额，而前十位服务商占据了
70%。
125 by means of 用，依靠；借助于
We introduce the method of data extraction by means of an example.
我们用示例的方式来介绍数据抽取的方法。
126 by means of 借助于
127 by mistake 错误地
The moderate mister married by mistake because the new mistress was a witch.
这位稳健的先生可是错误地结了婚，因为新的女主人是个女巫。
128 by the way 顺便提一下
By the way, how do I get there?
顺便问一下，我怎样到那里？
129 by virtue of 凭借，借助；因为
She defeated the bad guy by virtue of her courage and by a pair of vices.
由于她的勇气和借助一对老虎钳，她打败了那个坏蛋。
130 by way of 经由，通过…方式
She should leave him by way of divorce.
她因该通过离婚的方式来离开他。
131 call forth 唤起，引起
The bulk of the proceeds would also have to come from land sales, which
could call forth another important and long-overdue reform: a land registry.
收益大部分来自于土地的售卖，土地售卖将导致另一项更加重要的、早就该实施的改革：
土地注册。
132 call for 邀请，要求，需要