黄金卷05-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）（解析版）

【赢在高考黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）黄金卷05（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What time of day is it now?A．Morning.B．Afternoon.C．Evening.【答案】B【原文】M: I’ve been up early in the moming. I’m getting a bit tired now.W: We still have a lot of work to do. Do you want some coffee now?M: I would. But if I drink coffee around this time in the afternoon, I can’t sleep at night.2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．Boss and secretary.C．Host and guest.【答案】A【原文】W: Excuse me sir. What made you decide to join our company? You know we are rather small and young.M: I believe I would have better opportunities in a small but rapidly expanding company like yours.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a phone shop.B．In a bookstore.C．In the library.【答案】B【原文】M: Hello, do you have a copy of How To Be Famous by Caitlin Moran?W: Um, sorry. We’ve just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the book arrives.4．How old is the woman now?A．20 years old.B．45 years old.C．65 years old.【答案】B【原文】W: When I’m 65, I will get Social Security payments from the government.M: That means you have twenty years to go and then you can quit your job.5．（2024海南校联考一模）What does the woman speaker think of Jessica?A．Unreliable.B．Helpful.C．Impatient.【答案】A【原文】M: Wow, Anna. It looks like you need some help. Let me carry that.W: Thanks, Jack. I can always count on you. But Jessica is always failing to help me.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7小题。6．Why is the woman going to Greece?A．To visit a famous park.B．To attend university.C．To see her family.7．How can the man be best described?A．A professional tour guide.B．A helpful travel partner.C．A friendly stranger.【答案】6．C 7．C【原文】M: Hi, I couldn’t help noticing you have a map of Sofia. That’s very cool. I haven’t seen someone use paper maps in ages.W: It’s old-fashioned, but I love paper maps. Plus, they are offered for free at the airport.M: Oh, so you just arrived in Bulgaria?W: Just today! The university is out for holiday, so I’m flying to Greece to visit family. But I have to stay inBulgaria for 12 hours before my next flight, so I figured I’d explore the city!M: What luck that we could meet in this park! Bulgaria is famous for yogurt. Try some while you’re here — I hope your trip is lovely!听下面一段较长对话，回答8~9小题。8．What does Amanda want to do?A．Send a card.B．Make a call.C．Hold a party.9．What is John doing?A．Giving an explanation.B．Sharing an experience.C．Making an apology.【答案】8．B 9．A【原文】W: John, do you have Lucy’s phone number? I have a problem.M: What’s the problem, Amanda?W: When I finished speaking to Lucy this morning, she said, “See you later.” Now I’ve realized I don’t know whenand where I’m supposed to meet her, and I don’t have her number to ask her.M: Ah, well, you don’t need to worry about that. That was just her friendly way of saying goodbye to you. It’s like when British people say, “Are you all right?” It’s just a greeting. They don’t think anything is wrong with you and you don’t need to tell them how you are.W: So “see you later” doesn’t mean anything?M: No, not really.听下面一段较长对话，回答10~12小题。10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Colleagues.B．Neighbors.C．Husband and wife.11．Why is the man unwilling to eat in KFC?A．It is far away.B．The service is slow.C．He has had a meal there recently.12．How does the woman feel about the man’s idea for the future?A．It’s just so-so.B．It’s good.C．It’s impractical.【答案】10．A 11．B 12．B【原文】W: Where should we go for lunch? We only have a short break from work.M: It’s always a hard choice. McDonald’s is only a five-minute walk away, but I had lunch there with my wife yesterday and I don’t want to go there again.W: How about KFC? I love its special chicken. And it’s very near. It’s next door to McDonald’s.M: It is great, but it sometimes takes up to fifteen minutes to get what you order. We don’t have much time.W: It’s true. I suggest Burger King then. It has the freshest fries and there’s real beef in its burgers. It seems healthier.M: Great idea. You know, one day we should be business partners and open a small burger caf in this neighborhood. We definitely know what a good burger with French fries should taste like.W: Ha-ha, I totally agree. But first we have to finish the project Mr. Edison gave us.听下面一段较长对话，回答13~16小题。13．What is the woman doing?A．Hosting a show.B．Giving a lecture.C．Having a class.14．How did Steven’s mother influence him?A．By sending him to poetry classes.B．By teaching him to write business plans.C．By asking him to read from early childhood.15．What does Steven find most difficult in writing?A．Finding the right words.B．Choosing a suitable topic.C．Describing real experiences.16．What is Steven’s opinion on his own writing?A．Creative.B．Successful.C．Encouraging.【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．C【原文】W: Welcome to this edition of Writer. Toniht we have Steven Dauthy with us. Congratulations on your book Life and Everything in Between, Steven. It’s such a success.M: Thank you.W: This is your first try at poetry? Did you ever try it before? Did you take any classes in poetry?M: Well,my only real experience was writing business plans. Other than that, I have zero experience, where writingis concerned. I’ve always had a good understanding of English language thanks to my mom who started me reading when I was very little.W: What is the hardest thing of creating your work?M: Definitely finding the perfect words to fit what I wanted to say. There’s always a word or two that I might still rewrite if given the chance.W: Will there be more collections of poetry from you?M: There will be more of something I suppose, but maybe not poetry. I really don’t see myself as a poet. Rather, I see what I wrote is a kind of writing that might inspire people in some way.听下面一段独白，回答17~20小题。17．What is the speaker mainly talking about?A．Some ways to keep healthy.B．Some of his favourite sports.C．The way to solve problems.18．Where does the speaker probably live?A．In the countryside.B．In a big city.C．By the sea.19．What did the speaker do ten years ago?A．He climbed the Alps.B．He took part in London Marathon.C．He finished a course in ice climbing.20．Why does the speaker’s wife seldom go climbing?A．She has no time.B．She isn’t strong enough.C．She is afraid of climbing.【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B【原文】M: Hi, I’m Mike. Now I want to tell you something about my after-work activities. I’m interested in sports. I exercise every day to keep healthy. I enjoy running particularly. I run across fields and jump over streams around my home every morning. While I’m running, I think about all sorts of things. Sometimes I’m surprised to find that I’ve managed to solve the problem that was on my mind. I’m going to try London Marathon next year. It’s a long hard race, but I want to do it very much. I’m interested in climbing as well. I’ll never become an expert climber, but I successfully completed a course in ice climbing ten years ago, and I did a series of easy climbs in the Alps during the next few years after that. My wife doesn’t share my interests. She went climbing with me once but she found she felt ill as soon as she got about 1,000 metres. So we decided to follow different hobbies. Anyway, I enjoy myself by doing sports.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2023上山东潍坊高三统考期中）Want a part-time job? Here are some options. Court MonitorsWe are seeking fun and energetic individuals for Court Monitors. You must be a good communicator, able to work under pressure and enjoy a fast-paced environment. Applicants must have reliable transportation, be available to work weekends and have a proven background in the field. Benefits: Employee discount Flexible schedule for all of life events Basic Landscaping Dickerson Landscaping is looking to add experienced members to our landscaping team. If you enjoy working outdoors and are genuinely interested in crafting, planting, and digging, then we’re interested in you! You should be capable of doing physical work and lifting objects over50 lbs. We work on weekdays. Benefits: Paid time off Life insurance Health insurance Sandwich Artist An outstanding Sandwich Make is wanted! The ideal person for this position has relevant work experience in the restaurant industry. A responsibility is to safely prepare sandwiches to our customers’ specifications, work cooperatively with other food service staff and help to maintain organization and cleanliness in the kitchen. Benefits: Paid training Paid time off Free uniforms Discounted meals Vegetable Farm Assistant If you are into organic farm practices and take interest in local and sustainably produced food, join us! Previous experience is a plus, but not required. Have the ability to lift and carry 50 lbs and perform tasks that require bending or kneeling for several hours. Schedule can be flexible with priority given to applicants with Monday-Thursday availability. Benefits: Flexible schedule21．What will result in disqualification as a court monitor?A．Being a green hand.B．Being stress-resistant.C．Being a communicative person.D．Being available on weekends.22．What can you get from the job as a sandwich artist?A．Free dining.B．Leave with pay.C．Stylish clothes.D．Personalized training.23．What is a shared requirement for Basic Landscaping and Vegetable Farm Assistant?A．Excellent hand skills.B．A strong body.C．A tight working schedule.D．Prior experience.【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个兼职工作。细节理解题。根据Court Monitors中“Applicants must have reliable transportation, be available to work weekends and have a proven background in the field.”（申请人必须有可靠的交通工具，可以在周末工作，并有在该领域的证明背景。）可知，一个没有任何在该领域工作经验的新手是不具备资格申请此工作的。故选A项。细节理解题。根据Sandwich Artist中“Paid time off”（带薪休假）可知，你能从三明治艺术家的工作中得到带薪休假的福利。ACD选项均与原文实意不符。故选B项。23．推理判断题。根据Basic Landscaping 中“You should be capable of doing physical work and lifting objects over50 lbs.”（你应该有能力做体力劳动和举起超过50磅的物体。）以及Vegetable Farm Assistant中“Have the ability to lift and carry 50 lbs and perform tasks that require bending or kneeling for several hours.”（能够举起和携带50磅的重物，完成需要弯腰或跪着几个小时的任务。）可推知，基本园林绿化和蔬菜农场助理的共同要求是要用强壮的身体。故选B项。B（2023上江苏徐州高三统考期中）The best advertisement for public transportation is seeing a bus whoosh past lines of cars stuck in traffic. When transit is convenient, comfortable, affordable and faster than driving, the service practically sells itself. That’s why a recent bus-lane boom in Los Angeles is so welcome. Since 2019, Metro and the city’s Department of Transportation have rolled out nine new segments (路段) for a total of 40 miles of bus lanes on some of the most crowded streets with high bus ridership, such as La Brea Avenue, Venice Boulevard and Alvarado Street. The goal is to have 100 miles in place before the 2028 Olympics. The result has been faster, more reliable service for passengers—and for drivers stuck in traffic, maybe even a little bus envy. Better bus service is essential to get people to jobs, schools and opportunities, and to entice drivers out of cars to help reduce planet warming emissions. Great transformation has taken place since. Transit advocates have pressed Metro and elected officials to stop treating bus riders as an afterthought. Former Councilmember Mike Bonin, who also sat on Metro’s governing board, pushed for the creation of the Bus Speed and Reliability Working Group. With a clear goal—to speed up the buses—and a mandate (授权) from political leaders, staff at the two agencies were able to cut through bureaucratic barriers that often stymie (阻碍) public works projects. Bus Rapid Transit, or busways, with dedicated lanes and special stops, have faced resistance from some residents and business owners, who worry about losing car lanes or parking. The compromise is that most bus riders get the benefit of bus lanes only during rush hours, from 7 to 10 a. m. and 4 to 7 p. m. These rush-hour lanes will demonstrate the benefits of giving people fast, convenient bus service, so L. A．‘s political leaders will wholeheartedly support more dedicated busways and even 24-hour bus lanes.24．What have Metro and the city’s Department of Transportation done?A．Making preparations for the 2028 Olympics.B．Demanding the buses to run 40 miles per hour.C．Arranging special bus lanes during rush hours.D．Calling on citizens to take public transportation.25．What does the underlined word “entice” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Attract.B．Order.C．Force.D．Beg.26．What led to the transformation?A．Politics.B．Public awareness.C．Economy.D．Marketing management.27．What does the last paragraph imply?A．Some residents resist busways.B．More car lanes or parking will be lost.C．Business owners conflict with bus riders.D．Public transportation may get more support.【答案】24．C 25．A 26．A 27．D【导语】本文是篇新闻报道。它介绍了洛杉矶公交车专用道的最新扩建情况，强调了改善公交服务对乘客和驾驶员都带来的好处。细节理解题。根据第二段“Since 2019, Metro and the city’s Department of Transportation have rolled out nine new segments (路段) for a total of 40 miles of bus lanes on some of the most crowded streets with high bus ridership, such as La Brea Avenue, Venice Boulevard and Alvarado Street.(自2019年以来，地铁和城市交通部在拉布雷亚大道(La Brea Avenue)、威尼斯大道(Venice Boulevard)和阿尔瓦拉多街(Alvarado Street)等一些最拥挤、公交客流量最高的街道上推出了9个新路段，共计40英里的公交车道)”可知，地铁和城市交通部在交通高峰时段安排公共汽车专用车道。故选C项。词句猜测题。根据前文“The result has been faster, more reliable service for passengers—and for drivers stuck in traffic, maybe even a little bus envy.(其结果是为乘客提供了更快、更可靠的服务，同时也为那些被堵在路上的司机带来了些许嫉妒)”以及“help reduce planet warming emissions.”（有助于减少全球变暖排放。）可知，引起那些被堵在路上的司机的嫉妒，从而吸引他们放弃开车，推知entice意为“诱使”之意，和A项意思相近。故选A项。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Great transformation has taken place since. Transit advocates have pressed Metro and elected officials to stop treating bus riders as an afterthought. Former Councilmember Mike Bonin, who also sat on Metro’s governing board, pushed for the creation of the Bus Speed and Reliability Working Group. With a clear goal—to speed up the buses—and a mandate (授权) from political leaders, staff at the two agencies were able to cut through bureaucratic barriers that often stymie (阻碍) public works projects.(从那以后发生了巨大的变化。公交倡导者向地铁和民选官员施压，要求他们不要再把公交乘客当作事后才想到的人。前市议员迈克博宁也是地铁管理委员会的成员，他推动成立了公交速度和可靠性工作组。有了一个明确的目标——加快公共汽车的速度——和来自政治领导人的授权，这两个机构的工作人员能够突破经常阻碍公共工程项目的官僚主义障碍)”可知，是政治导致了这个转变。故选A项。27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bus Rapid Transit, or busways, with dedicated lanes and special stops, have faced resistance from some residents and business owners, who worry about losing car lanes or parking. The compromise is that most bus riders get the benefit of bus lanes only during rush hours, from 7 to 10 a. m. and 4 to 7 p. m. These rush-hour lanes will demonstrate the benefits of giving people fast, convenient bus service, so L. A. ‘s political leaders will wholeheartedly support more dedicated busways and even 24-hour bus lanes.(拥有专用车道和特殊停靠站的快速公交遭到了一些居民和企业主的抵制，他们担心会失去车道或停车位。折衷方案是，大多数公交乘客只有在早上7点到10点和下午4点到7点的高峰时段才能享受到公交专用道的好处。这些高峰时段的专用道将展示为人们提供快速、方便的公交服务的好处，因此洛杉矶的政治领导人将全心全意地支持更多专用公交专用道，甚至24小时公交专用道)”可知，本段讲述了洛杉矶的政治领导人将全心全意地支持更多专用公交专用道，甚至24小时公交专用道，所以是暗示了公共交通可能会得到更多支持。故选D项。C（2023江苏无锡高三统考期中）Insomnia (失眠) feels like a curse for those left tossing and turning as they try to fall asleep. Such problems can be not only upsetting, but also harmful to the brain, as revealed in last issue’s article on sleep.Scientists from the US University of Washington have been using bracelets (手镯) to monitor the sleep patters of 507 university students over a period of three years. The bracelets allowed scientists not only to monitor the sleep patterns of their subjects but also to examine their exposure to light during the day.The data revealed that the students enjoyed about the same quantity of sleep regardless of seasons. But on weeknights in the winter they went to bed 35 minutes later, and also rose again 27 minutes later, compared with weeknights in the summer.The discovery surprised the scientists. The city of Seattle, where the university is located, gets 16 hours of daylight in the summer and only 8 in the winter. They expected that long light summer evenings would keep the students up longer — but the opposite proved to be the case.According to the scientists, the explanation may be that the low quantity of daylight in winter disturbs the students’ internal clock, shifting it by some 40 minutes. They simply spent too little time outdoors during winter months.The scientists also suggest that the type of light matters very much. “Light during the day, particularly in the morning, affects your internal clock, so you get tired earlier in the evening, while light late in the day or early in the evening delays your tiredness,” explains Horacio, Professor of Biology at the University of Washington and one of the scientists behind the publication.According to him, the results are an important reminder to all of us, not just American university students, to think about light levels and our exposure. “Many of us live in cities with lots of artificial light, and at the same time our lifestyle keeps us indoors during the day,” Horacio notes. “The study demonstrates that we have to step outside — even briefly, and particularly in the morning — to be subjected to natural light.”28．What does paragraph 1 intend to tell us?A．The signs of insomnia.B．The causes of insomnia.C．The experiences of insomnia.D．The problems of insomnia.29．What surprised the scientists?A．Long hours of daylight in Seattle’s summer.B．The same quantity of sleep whatever the season.C．The changeable sleep patterns of the participants.D．The shorter sleeping time in winter weeknights.30．What is the function of paragraph 6?A．To state another problem.B．To present doubt.C．To provide another explanation.D．To give evidence.31．What does Horacio advise us to do from the last paragraph?A．Have enough sleep.B．Get out early to enjoy natural light.C．Deal with light pollution.D．Stay indoor to avoid light exposure.【答案】28．D 29．B 30．C 31．B【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述美国华盛顿大学的科学家们进行的一项关于睡眠的调查，发现光线类型和暴露时长都会影响睡眠时间，最后建议人们早上去户外享受自然光的照射。段落大意题。根据第一段“Insomnia (失眠) feels like a curse for those left tossing and turning as they try to fall asleep. Such problems can be not only upsetting, but also harmful to the brain, as revealed in last issue’s article on sleep.(对于那些在试图入睡时辗转反侧的人来说，失眠就像是一种诅咒。正如上一期关于睡眠的文章所揭示的那样，这些问题不仅会让人心烦意乱，而且对大脑有害)”可知，第一段旨在告诉我们失眠的问题，故选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中“The data revealed that the students enjoyed about the same quantity of sleep regardless of seasons.(数据显示，无论季节如何，学生们的睡眠时间都是一样的)”和第四段中“The discovery surprised the scientists.(这一发现使科学家们大吃一惊)”以及“They expected that long light summer evenings would keep the students up longer(他们原以为漫长而明亮的夏夜会让学生们睡得更久)”可知，科学家原以为夏天学生们会睡更长时间，但数据显示学生们的睡眠时间都是一样的，这使使科学家们大吃一惊，故选B。推理判断题。第五段中“According to the scientists, the explanation may be that…(据科学家解释，这可能是……)”解释了其中一个原因，根据第六段中“The scientists also suggest that the type of light matters very much.(科学家们还指出，光的类型也很重要)”可知，第六段是解释另一个原因，故选C。31．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The study demonstrates that we have to step outside — even briefly, and particularly in the morning — to be subjected to natural light.(这项研究表明，我们必须走出家门，哪怕只是一小会儿，尤其是在早晨，接受自然光的照射)”可知，Horacio建议我们早上去户外享受自然光的照射，故选B。D（山西省太原市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中学业诊断英语试题）Have you always been in such a dilemma in start your day? You want to enjoy a nice cheesy piece of pizza or a milkshake, but don’t want to deal with the aches and pains that come after. Actually this discomfort is commonly believed to be caused by lactose (乳糖) intolerance. It is estimated that 68 percent of the global human population is lactose intolerant.While cutting out dairy products is a surefire way, yet this is like throwing the baby out with the bathwater. People with laclose intolerance will be happy to know there are plenty of solutions that’ll let them enjoy these foods without feeling uncomfortable.When you take in lactose, sitting down or bending over may make you feel pain from gases compressing in your stomach. Adjust your posture to remove pressure from your stomach.Meanwhile, diet assists. Choose lactose-free milk or milk alternatives like soy milk, coconut milk or oat milk to prevent pain. They taste the same as regular milk, so you can still enjoy the fullflavor without any discomfort. Dairy that’s already been processed can also be on your list because it has some of its inctose broken down so there isn’t as much for your body to digest. Sometimes taking lactase (乳糖酶) pills before you eat dairy products can have an immediate effect.There is no cure for lactose intolerance and no permanent treatment that can increase your body’s lactuse production. But what we do know about the lactose intolerance, to some extent, reveals how wrong-headed one-size-fits-all nutritional guidance can be for milk-drinking has been presented as universally good. In reality, how milk becomes part of nutrition depends, at least in part, on how our bodies process it.32．How does the author introduce the topic?A．By analyzing data.B．By telling a funny storyC．By presenting an argument.D．By relating to a person’s routine.33．Why is processed dairy recommended?A．Because it tastes better.B．Because it has more nutrition.C．Because it contains less lactose.D．Because it can produce some lactase.34．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．1t’s unnecessary to avoid lactosc intolerance.B．It is highly advisable to drink proccssed milk.C．The disadvantage of drinking milk was overstated.D．There should be a personalized guidance in drinking milk.35．Which can be a suitable tittle for the text?A．New scientific findings:Milk saves your dayB．Daily hide-and-seek: A disease that goes unnoticedC．From discomfort to delight: Proper ways for milk drinkingD．The once-for-all solution: Replace your milk with a cup of tea【答案】32．D 33．C 34．D 35．C【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要讲述了乳糖不耐症的症状和应对方法。推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you always been in such a dilemma in start your day? You want to enjoy a nice cheesy piece of pizza or a milkshake, but don’t want to deal with the aches and pains that come after.”（在开始新的一天时，你是否总是陷入这样的困境？你想享受一块美味的奶酪披萨或一杯奶昔，但不想处理随之而来的疼痛和痛苦。）可知，作者通过对一个人日常生活习惯的提问引出主题。故选D。细节理解题。根据第四段“Dairy that’s already been processed can also be on your list because it has some of its inctose broken down so there isn’t as much for your body to digest.”（已经加工过的乳制品也可以在你的清单上，因为它的一些乳糖被分解了，所以你的身体没有那么多的乳糖需要消化。）可知，加工过的乳制品中所含的乳糖被分解了，从而变少了，所以适合乳糖不耐症的人食用。故选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段“But what we do know about the lactose intolerance, to some extent, reveals how wrong-headed one-size-fits-all nutritional guidance can be for milk-drinking has been presented as universally good. In reality, how milk becomes part of nutrition depends, at least in part, on how our bodies process it.”（但我们对乳糖不耐症的了解，在某种程度上揭示了，对于牛奶饮用来说，一刀切的被认为是普遍有益的营养指导是多么的错误。实际上，牛奶如何成为营养的一部分，至少在一定程度上取决于我们的身体如何处理它。）可知，在饮用牛奶方面应该因人而异，作个性化的指导。故选D。35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Actually this discomfort is commonly believed to be caused by lactose(乳糖) intolerance.”（实际上，这种不适通常被认为是由乳糖不耐受引起的。）、第二段“People with laclose intolerance will be happy to know there are plenty of solutions that’ll let them enjoy these foods without feeling uncomfortable.”（有乳糖不耐症的人会很高兴知道有很多解决方案可以让他们享受这些食物而不会感到不舒服。）及文章中所提出的解决方案可知，本文主要讲述了乳糖不耐症患者可以通过正确的饮用牛奶的方式，消除自己的不适感，从而可以愉快地享受乳制品。故选C。第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2023安徽宿州校联考一模）Yoga has a well-deserved reputation for helping improve balance and flexibility and for inducing calm and relaxation. 36 While you might not burn as many calories by practicing yoga as you would by running or doing some other high-intensity activities, yoga can still raise your heart rate and help build muscle. Here’s more about how yoga is a complete body and mind workout.Reduce stress and reduce pounds. Yoga helps deal with stress. 37 Yoga has an impact on the body’s stress response and reduces the production of chemicals linked to weight gain, such as cortisol (皮质醇), a stress hormone.Move well and eat well. 38 Participants involved in yoga practice realize that they tend to notice not only the amount of food they eat, but also what type of foods they eat and the impact of eating those foods. They become aware of the effect of certain foods on their bodies during their yoga practice. 39 Doing yoga long term not only can help people lose weight but also can strengthen cognitive skills to help keep it off. A multiyear study examines the possibility of yoga maintaining weight loss. Its findings suggest that yoga may help to improve long-term weight loss outcomes via improvements in distress tolerance, self-compassion and a more positive mood.Yoga is a very reasonable form of exercise, but you have to choose the right type. A 2021 study found no difference in weight loss totals for participants practicing a gentle, restorative yoga versus a more vigorous type of yoga. 40 Everybody can benefit from a yoga practice.A．Make weight loss last.B．Learn about cognitive skills.C．Studies show that high levels of cortisol can lead to an increase in fat.D．Several studies have confirmed that doing yoga does raise cortisol levels.E．Yoga helps break old dietary habits and related unconscious patterns of behavior.F．Actually, the best yoga is the practice that fits for you — the one you’ll commit to.G．But as for weight loss, many people assume other types of exercise will benefit more.【答案】36．G 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．F【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑜伽的作用和如何选择适合自己的瑜伽类型。上文“Yoga has a well-deserved reputation for helping improve balance and flexibility and for inducing calm and relaxation.(瑜伽在帮助改善平衡和灵活性、诱导平静和放松方面享有实至名归的声誉)”介绍了瑜伽的好处，但下文“While you might not burn as many calories by practicing yoga as you would by running or doing some other high-intensity activities (虽然练瑜伽燃烧的卡路里可能不如跑步或其他高强度运动消耗的卡路里多)”指出瑜伽这项运动的不足，上下文语意之间有转折关系。G项“But as for weight loss, many people assume other types of exercise will benefit more. (但说到减肥，很多人认为其他类型的运动更有益)”起到承上启下的作用，与上文构成转折关系，引出下文瑜伽与其它运动的比对，句中“other types of exercise”即下文中“ running or doing some other high-intensity activities”。上下文语意连贯。故选G项。下文“Yoga has an impact on the body’s stress response and reduces the production of chemicals linked to weight gain, such as cortisol (皮质醇), a stress hormone.(瑜伽对身体的压力反应有影响，并减少与体重增加有关的化学物质的产生，如皮质醇，一种压力激素)”介绍瑜伽可以减少与体重增加有关的化学物质皮质醇，C项“Studies show that high levels of cortisol can lead to an increase in fat. (研究表明高水平的皮质醇会导致脂肪的增加)”说明了皮质醇与体重增加的关系，两个句子话题一致，且照应小标题中的主题“reduce pounds”。故选C项。下文“Participants involved in yoga practice realize that they tend to notice not only the amount of food they eat, but also what type of foods they eat and the impact of eating those foods. They become aware of the effect of certain foods on their bodies during their yoga practice.(参与瑜伽练习的人意识到，他们往往不仅注意他们吃了多少食物，而且还注意他们吃了什么类型的食物以及吃这些食物的影响。他们在瑜伽练习中意识到某些食物对他们身体的影响)”说明瑜伽会帮助瑜伽练习者留意到自己的饮食习惯和相关行为模式，进而帮助他们作出调整与改变，E项“Yoga helps break old dietary habits and related unconscious patterns of behavior.(瑜伽有助于打破旧的饮食习惯和相关的无意识行为模式)”是下文内容概括。故选E项。设空处是段首小标题，根据下文“Doing yoga long term not only can help people lose weight but also can strengthen cognitive skills to help keep it off. A multiyear study examines the possibility of yoga maintaining weight loss. Its findings suggest that yoga may help to improve long-term weight loss outcomes via improvements in distress tolerance, self-compassion and a more positive mood.(长期做瑜伽不仅可以帮助人们减肥，还可以增强认知能力，帮助人们保持体重。一项多年的研究调查了瑜伽保持减肥的可能性。研究结果表明，瑜伽可以通过提高对痛苦的耐受力、自我同情和更积极的情绪来帮助改善长期的减肥效果)”可知，本段主要讲瑜伽不但能帮助人们减肥，还能保持减肥效果。A项“Make weight loss last.(让减肥持续下去)”是最佳标题。故选A项。40．上文“Yoga is a very reasonable form of exercise, but you have to choose the right type.(瑜伽是一种非常合理的运动形式，但你必须选择正确的类型)”提出练习瑜伽要选择类型，F项“Actually, the best yoga is the practice that fits for you — the one you’ll commit to.(事实上，最好的瑜伽是适合你的练习，是你愿意坚持的练习)”给出选择的标准：适合你的练习，你愿意坚持的练习，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2023湖南高三校联考阶段练习）It’s a typical Tuesday for Cristina Zenato. She ducks below the surface of the water. This is the place where she’s truly at peace—despite being 41 by dozens of sharks.Zenato works as a diving professional in the Bahamas. She uses a variety of . 42 in her daily dives. But the one that leaves people . 43 is to remove hooks(鱼钩)from sharks’ mouths.Sharks follow fishing boats, often ending up with hooks caught in their mouths, which 44 discomfort, difficulty eating and infection. Removing the hooks can be a long and dangerous 45 .“I’m never scared,” Zenato says. “I watch and adapt to them, and I’ve built a 46 with them and they know that I’m safe and they can 47 .”Hook removal is just 48 of Zenato’s shark conservation efforts. 49 her knowledge—with the public, several Bahamian organizations and others—is an ongoing task. She helps promote shark tourism by 50 local divers. “I hope that by allowing people to come close to sharks with a 51 understanding of them, they can share their 52 experience with others,” Zenato says.She will 53 to remove hooks one by one, because each shark she helps affects the future of our oceans. All species of sharks are part of a complex food chain, each part 54 another. “Sharks live and belong in our oceans, and shouldn’t be viewed with fear and misunderstanding, but 55 and kindness,” Zenato says.41．A．attackedB．ledC．circledD．found42．A．skillsB．ideasC．strategiesD．steps43．A．confusedB．satisfiedC．disappointedD．amazed44．A．leads toB．adds toC．turns toD．sticks to45．A．aimB．processC．planD．decision46．A．habitatB．networkC．defenceD．connection47．A．leaveB．eatC．relaxD．follow48．A．littleB．partC．noneD．much49．A．IncreasingB．ExpandingC．SharingD．Gaining50．A．trainingB．introducingC．contactingD．observing51．A．uniqueB．newC．moralD．natural52．A．strangeB．originalC．similarD．positive53．A．intendB．continueC．needD．start54．A．separated fromB．based onC．changing intoD．depending on55．A．loveB．pityC．interestD．Courage【答案】C 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了专业潜水员Zenato帮助鲨鱼从其口中取出鱼钩。同时，她还通过与公众分享有关鲨鱼的知识来保护鲨鱼。41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于克里斯蒂娜泽纳托来说，这是一个典型的周二。她潜到水面以下。这是她真正平静的地方——尽管周围被几十条鲨鱼围绕。A. attacked攻击；B. led带领；C. circled包围；D. found发现。根据下文“I watch and adapt to them, and I’ve built a 6 with them and they know that I’m safe”可知，Zenato在海里观察这些鲨鱼，与他们建立了联系，让鲨鱼知道她是安全的，而且她潜入海中也是为了移除鲨鱼嘴里的鱼钩。这些鲨鱼应该是在她潜入海里时围绕着她的。故选C项。42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在每天的潜水中使用各种各样的技巧。A. skills技能；B. ideas想法；C. strategies策略；D. steps步骤。根据上文“Zenato works as a diving professional in the Bahamas.”可知，Zenato是一名专业的潜水员，拥有的潜水技能较多。故选A项。43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但最让人惊讶的是如何从鲨鱼嘴里取下鱼钩。A. confused困惑的；B. satisfied满足的；C. disappointed失望的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据下文“Removing the hooks can be a long and dangerous 5 .“I’m never scared,” Zenato say”可知，移除鱼钩很危险，但她一点都不害怕。她做的这件事在其他人眼中被看做是很惊讶，意想不到的。故选D项。44．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：鲨鱼跟随渔船，经常被鱼钩钩住嘴巴，导致不适、进食困难和感染。A. lead to导致；B. add to增加；C. turn to转向；D. stick to坚持。根据上文“Sharks follow fishing boats, often ending up with hooks caught in their mouths,”可知，鲨鱼嘴里被鱼钩挂住，肯定会不舒服，饮食困难等。故选A项。45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：移除钩子可能是一个漫长而危险的过程。A. aim目的；B. process过程；C. plan计划；D. decision决定。根据下文“remove hooks one by one”可知，要一个个的清除鱼钩是件不容易的事，过程很长很复杂。故选B项。46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我观察他们，适应他们，我和他们建立了联系，他们知道我是安全的，他们可以放松。A. habitat栖息地；B. network网络；C. defence防御；D. connection联系。根据下文“they know that I’m safe”可知，它们知道我是安全的，说明Zenato与鲨鱼之间建立了良好的关系。故选D项。47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我观察他们，适应他们，我和他们建立了联系，他们知道我是安全的，他们可以放松。A. leave离开；B. eat吃；C. realx放松；D. follow跟随。根据上文“they know that I’m safe”可知，它们知道我是安全的，说明Zenato与鲨鱼之间建立了良好的关系，它们也能放松起来。故选C项。48．考查名词或代词词义辨析。句意：去除鱼钩只是泽纳托保护鲨鱼工作的一部分。A. little少许；B. part部分；C. none没有；D. much许多。根据下文“several Bahamian organizations and others—is an ongoing task.”可知，她还在进行跟其他组织一起的任务，说明去除鱼钩只是保护鲨鱼工作的一部分。be part of意为“......的一部分”。故选B项。49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：与公众、几个巴哈马组织和其他人分享她的知识是一项持续的任务。A. Increasing增加；B. Expanding扩展；C. Sharing分享；D. Gaining获得。根据下文“She helps promote shark tourism”可知，她分享了知识，也促进了旅游的发展。故选C项。50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她通过培训当地潜水员来促进鲨鱼旅游。A. training培训；B. introducing介绍；C. contacting联系；D. observing观察。根据下文“I hope that by allowing people to come close to sharks”可知，她培训当地潜水员，通过这种方式让人们近距离接触鲨鱼。故选A项。51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望通过让人们接近鲨鱼，对它们有新的了解，他们可以与他人分享他们的积极经验。A. unique独特的；B. new新的；C. moral有道德的；D. natural自然的。根据上文“by allowing people to come close to sharks”可知，通过这种方式可以让游客对鲨鱼有一个全新的了解。故选B项。52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望通过让人们接近鲨鱼，对它们有新的了解，他们可以与他人分享他们的积极经验。A. strange奇怪的；B. orginal原创的；C. similar相似的；D. positive积极的。根据下文“and kindness”可知，她希望每个游客都能够用善意来看待鲨鱼，也是希望他们能与人分享积极的经验。故选D项。53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她将继续一个接一个地移除鱼钩，因为她帮助的每一条鲨鱼都影响着我们海洋的未来。A. intend打算；B. continue继续；C. need需要；D. start开始。根据下文“because each shark she helps affects the future of our oceans.”可知，她帮助的每个鲨鱼都影响着我们的海洋，她还会继续做这件事。故选B项。54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有种类的鲨鱼都是复杂食物链的一部分，每一部分都依赖于另一部分。A. separated from分离；B. based on根据；C. changing into变成；D. depending on依赖。根据上文“All species of sharks are part of a complex food chain.”可知，所有鲨鱼都是食物链的一部分，彼此之间都是相互依赖的。故选D项。55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：鲨鱼生活并属于我们的海洋，我们不应该带着恐惧和误解来看待它们，而是爱和善良。A. love爱；B. pity遗憾；C. interest兴趣；D. courage勇气。根据下文“and kindness”可知，她希望每个游客都能够用善意和爱来看待鲨鱼。故选A项。第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)（2023广东广州高三广州市第三中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The revitalization (复苏) of abandoned properties in rural China is on the rise. Each 56 (locate) in remote Chinese towns, the following three striking hotels are far from the hustle of the city.WuYuan Skywells Hotel in Jiangxi province, a previously neglected 300-year-old mansion, was 57 (incredible) restored to its former glory, while maintaining its regional architectural feature Tianjing, a narrow and tall courtyard pulling sunlight inside, 58 introducing elements of modern comfort.Similarly, by the end of 2022, designers 59 (restore) the Bamboo Craft Village near Chengdu city, preserving the construction traditions to build an extremely 60 (impress) roof. Seen from above, the shape of this building is like a figure “8” or the infinity sign “”.The Treewow Tribe in Zhejiang province 61 (feature) houses that are surrounded by a sea of bamboo trees to provide tourists 62 comfortable privacy. Notably, the free-form roof imitates the free-flowing lines of nature, gracefully 63 (invite) the green landscape into the private space.Marrying the charm of traditional Chinese designs and the 64 (rich) of modern living, these hotels will definitely offer you 65 unforgettable experience and a perfect getaway.【答案】located 57．incredibly 58．and 59．had restored 60．impressive 61．features 62．with 63．inviting 64．richness 65．An【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国农村被遗弃的房产正在复苏，并介绍了三家独特的酒店，这些酒店结合了传统中国设计和现代生活的丰富元素，为游客提供了难忘的体验和完美的度假胜地。56.考查非谓语动词。句意：以下三家引人注目的酒店都位于中国偏远的城镇，远离城市的喧嚣。分析句子可知，“Each 1 (locate) in remote Chinese towns”是独立主格结构，locate(把……安置在/建造于)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语Each之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填located。57．考查副词。句意：位于江西的婺源天井酒店，是一座有着300年历史的豪宅，在保留了天津地区建筑特色的同时，令人难以置信地恢复了昔日的辉煌，一个狭窄而高大的庭院将阳光引入室内，并引入了现代舒适的元素。提示词修饰动词restored，用副词incredibly作状语，意为“令人难以置信地”。故填incredibly。58．考查连词。句意：位于江西的婺源天井酒店，是一座有着300年历史的豪宅，在保留了天津地区建筑特色的同时，令人难以置信地恢复了昔日的辉煌，一个狭窄而高大的庭院将阳光引入室内，并引入了现代舒适的元素。根据句意，“pulling sunlight inside”和“introducing elements of modern comfort”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。59．考查时态和语态。句意：同样，到2022年底，设计师们修复了成都附近的竹工艺村，保留了建筑传统，建造了一个令人印象深刻的屋顶。分析句子可知，restore(修复)是句中谓语动词，与主语designers之间是主动关系，根据时间状语by the end of 2022可知，动作发生在“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时态。故填had restored。60．考查形容词。句意：同样，到2022年底，设计师们修复了成都附近的竹工艺村，保留了建筑传统，建造了一个令人印象深刻的屋顶。提示词作定语，修饰名词roof，用形容词impressive，意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。61．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：浙江省的Treewow部落的特色是房屋被竹林包围，为游客提供舒适的隐私。分析句子可知，feature(以……为特色)是句中谓语动词，与主语The Treewow Tribe之间是主动关系，根据语境，描述一般性事实，用一般现在时态，又因主语是专有名词，谓语动词应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，单数形式。故填features。62．考查介词。句意：浙江省的Treewow部落的特色是房屋被竹林包围，为游客提供舒适的隐私。provide...with...是固定搭配，意为“给……提供……”。故填with。63．考查非谓语动词。句意：值得注意的是，自由形式的屋顶模仿自然的自由流动的线条，优雅地将绿色景观引入私人空间。分析句子可知，“gracefully 8 (invite) the green landscape into the private space”在句中结果状语，invite是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the free-form roof之间是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动。故填inviting。64．考查名词。句意：结合了中国传统设计的魅力和现代生活的丰富，这些酒店一定会给你一个难忘的经历和完美的度假。提示词作宾语，与名词charm是并列关系，用名词richness，意为“丰富”。故填richness。65．考查冠词。句意：结合了中国传统设计的魅力和现代生活的丰富，这些酒店一定会给你一次难忘的经历和完美的度假。可数名词experience在句中表示“(一次难忘的)经历”，泛指，unforgettable发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)（2023湖北高三武汉市第十一中学校联考阶段练习）中国古典诗词是中华民族的文化瑰宝，为鼓励同学们讲好中国故事，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我最喜欢的诗人”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.该人物及其主要贡献简介;2.该人物对你的影响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My favourite poet__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My favourite poet Many celebrated Chinese poets of the Tang dynasty have displayed their extraordinary talents and unique intelligence in Tang poetry. Among all these poets, Li Bai has always held a special place in my heart. As a poet, Li Bai’s major contribution lies in the exquisite craftsmanship of his poems, which effortlessly blend vivid landscapes with deep philosophical musings. Besides, his ability to capture the beauty of nature and the human experience resonates deeply with readers worldwide. His timeless verses of profound imagery and emotion have left a long-lasting mark on literature. In essence, Li Bai’s poetry serves as a timeless reminder, continuing to inspire generations of readers, including myself. His poems have taught me to appreciate the fleeting moments of beauty, explore my own creativity, and express my feelings through writing.【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生以“我最喜欢的诗人”为题，写一篇短文，参加学校正在组织的英语作文比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累著名的：celebratednoted非凡的：extraordinaryremarkable才能：talentgift另外：besidesmoreover句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In essence, Li Bai’s poetry serves as a timeless reminder, continuing to inspire generations of readers, including myself.拓展句：In essence, Li Bai’s poetry serves as a timeless reminder, which continues to inspire generations of readers, including myself.【点睛】[高分句型1] As a poet, Li Bai’s major contribution lies in the exquisite craftsmanship of his poems, which effortlessly blend vivid landscapes with deep philosophical musings. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] In essence, Li Bai’s poetry serves as a timeless reminder, continuing to inspire generations of readers, including myself. (运用了现在分词作状语)第二节(满分25分) 阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。（2023山东德州高三统考期中）It was a beautiful sunny morning in early summer. when the world seemed full of sunlight and new green leaves. I was in a good mood as my parents had just given me $300 for my daily expenses during the week that they would be away in Mexico to visit my mother’s sick grandfather. I was extremely overjoyed, thinking hard about the things I could do with the money. If I survived on bread and butter the whole week, I would have an unexpected windfall of 200 to buy the latest Kobe Bryant basketball shoes! What a terrific idea!As usual, the physical education class was thrilling. I felt most at ease on the basketball court. After playing several fierce games. I could hardly catch my breath as I headed back towards the classroom, sweaty and exhausted. When I entered, I found my classmates gathered around Steven’s desk as he searched through his books and some other personal items anxiously. Steven had always been popular. Not only was he intelligent and well-mannered, but he also came from a well-off family. And he shared everything he had with us.Right away, I learned Steven had lost the money he would donate to a children’s welfare institute that afternoon. Then I informed Miss Jones, the class teacher. She rushed over immediately and organized a search around the classroom. We stood by our desks and emptied the contents of our schoolbags onto the desk for inspection.It was my turn. As Miss Jones took out the 300 from my wallet, the class fell into a shock. I didn’t know the amount lost was exactly $300 until then. I kept proving my innocence, but in vain. Miss Jones confiscated (没收) the 300 and decided I was getting kicked out of the school. I stayed home alone the whole week, living only on bread. I felt wronged, angry, and loss of self-esteem.注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Finally, my parents returned home and talked with me.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Miss Jones had just accepted my parents’ advice when Steven came.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Finally, my parents returned home and talked with me. They patiently listened to my side of the story, their understanding and support helping to boost my hurt feelings and self-esteem. I told the whole story of what happened, including the expensive misunderstanding, and the relief of sharing my tough experience was clear in the room. It was during this emotional conversation that I heard about Steven’s admission, which would change the situation.Miss Jones had just accepted my parents’ advice when Steven came. He genuinely looked sorry, with a hint of regret in his eyes. To everyone’s relief, he confessed that he had found the lost money in his backpack. The immense relief and joy I felt were hard to put into words, showing how misunderstandings and hasty judgments can lead to serious problems. Steven’s sincere apology and our collective understanding brought us closer as classmates, restoring the warmth of our friendship.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者想用父母给的300美元生活并攒下200美元购买一双科比篮球鞋。但在一天体育课结束后，作者班上非常受欢迎的同学史蒂文说自己想要捐给儿童福利院的钱不见了，而数量正好是300美元，老师也在作者的书包里发现了300美元，但是作者怎么解释都没有用，不仅没收了作者的钱，还把作者赶出学校，作者感到非常生气，觉得自己失去了自尊。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“最终，我的父母回到家了，并和我聊了聊。”可知，第一段可描写作者向父母倾诉自己被冤枉的过程，并且可以在该段最后一句提到史蒂文承认的事实，以引出后文的内容。 由第二段首句内容“琼斯小姐刚刚接受了我父母的建议，史蒂文就来了。”可知，第二段可描写真相大白，同学给作者真诚地道歉的经过以及作者的感受。2.续写线索：想要攒钱买球鞋——被认为偷了钱——伤心地和父母倾诉——真相大白——感到宽慰和被理解，同学情谊加深3.词汇激活行为类促进：boost/promote/enhance听说：hear about/be informed of导致：lead to/result in/due to情绪类遗憾：regret/pity/sorriness道歉： apology/say sorry to【点睛】【高分句型1】It was during this emotional conversation that I heard about Steven’s admission, which would change the situation.（强调句及which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】To everyone’s relief, he confessed that he had found the lost money in his backpack.（that引导的宾语从句）公众号：高中试卷君