英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟;分值：150 分;命题人：黄鹂;审题人：黎克军
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman think the man was going to do?
A. Wash clothes. B. Have- supper. C. Go to Sweden.
2. How many people will have dinner together?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
3. When should the man make the call by his time?
A. At 3 p. m. B. At 5 p. m. C. At 2 p. m.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. They need to make more efforts.
B. The work is not as much as the man thinks.
C. Most of the work remains to be done.
5. Which T- shirt will the man buy?
A. The round- necked one with short sleeves.
B. The black one with long sleeves.
C. The lighter- colored one with a V- neck.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回 6、7 题。
6. What does the teacher think of David’s math?
A. It’s not very good. B. It’s excellent. C. It’s average.
7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Parent and teacher.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why is the woman unwilling to play Juliet?
A. She dislikes the role.
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B. She’s afraid play with Marie.
C. She doesn’t want to memorize lines.
9. Who may the character Juliet in the end?
A. Marie. B. The woman. C. Lisa.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel. B. At the airport. C. At the woman’s house.
11. What does the man plan to do in California?
A. Relax himself. B. Buy a new house here. C. Practice speaking English.
12. Why did Drew choose Mrs. McNamara?
A. They come from the same place.
B. Her house is near the school.
C. She has a beautiful house.
听第 9 段材料，回答第-13 至 16 题。
13. Which is the man’s favourite at first?
A. Reading books. B. Cleaning houses. C. Watching TV.
14. What did the man’s mother ask him to do in his Grade Five?
A. Read one book every week.
B. Read two books every week.
C. Write a report on the TV programme.
15. What topic might the man’s brother be interested in?
A. Animals. B. Science. C. Engineering.
16. What made the man begin to love books?
A. The reviews in the books.
B. The rewards from his mother.
C. The new experience gaining from reading.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Which bus did the speaker get on?
A. The first bus that passed.
B. The second bus that passed.
C. The third bus that passed.
18. What was the only word the speaker knew of the language?
A. The name of the city in which he was.
B. The name of the hotel in which he lived.
C. The name of the street in which he lived.
19. Who was the second person the speaker asked?
A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A newspaper seller.
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20. What can we learn about the speaker from the text?
A. He had arrived in another city.
B. He hadn’t reached the destination.
C. He had found the hotel with the help of someone.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lotte World contains the indoor Lotte World Adventure Land and the outdoor Magic Island. This place has
something for everyone and draws large crowds over the weekends. You can choose the pass card which suits you
the most.
The Red Pass Card
Get free access to more than 55 top Seoul attractions with a Red Pass Card, a cost-effective option that’s ideal
for families and groups. You don’t need to buy paper tickets. Download an app on your phone and show the scan
codes when entering these different attractions.
Price: $60 per adult
The Yellow Pass Card
Enjoy a hands-on introduction to Seoul’s celebrated Lotte Complex during this full-day private tour. Visit
Lotte Tower (Seoul Sky) and Lotte World theme parks, with all admission tickets included.
Price: $25 per adult
Duration: 24 hours
The Blue Pass Card
Lotte World and Everland, two of Korea’s most popular and massive theme parks, lie just outside of Seoul.
Getting to them without renting a car can be difficult. Not only does the Blue Pass Card provide convenient, free
bus service from your hotel, but it’ll guarantee your entry into a theme park of your choice on the day you’d like to
visit.
Price: $50 per adult
Duration: 24 hours
The Green Pass Card
This package includes admission to the indoor museum, plus stops at Lotte Station on where a variety of
clothing, toys, electronics, and other goods are sold and the department stores.
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Price: $20 per adult
Duration: 8 hours
1. Which pass card has electronic tickets?
A. The Red Pass Card. B. The Yellow Pass Card.
C. The Blue Pass Card. D. The Green Pass Card.
2. Where can visitors do the shopping?
A. At the Magic Island. B. At Lotte Complex.
C. At Lotte Tower. D. At Lotte Station.
3. What can visitors get by buying the Blue Pass Card?
A. They can have a hotel stay for 24 hours. B. They can visit the city center of Seoul.
C. They can cut the budget for transportation. D. They can visit both Lotte World and Everland.
B
Our English literature teacher Miss Linda was new to teaching. But she always did her best to make learning
fun and pleasant. But the thing that truly solidified her spot as my favorite teacher was that for every student’s
birthday she would give us a personalized notebook.
It was just a simple small notebook, but she had filled the first page with her own words which made me
realize how good a person I was. As a teenager who had a terrible home life, it made all the difference in how I
acted the rest of the year.
In a session of English class, we were discussing a passage we had read. One student Jack made a point. Miss
Linda basically said Jack was wrong. The next day, after we took our seats, she said, “Before we begin, I was
thinking about what Jack said yesterday. Let’s take a look at that again. My knowledge is limited in this field where
you are definitely better than me.” She repeated Jack’s point and encouraged discussions among students. After the
discussions, it became apparent that Jack’s point really held water. I was impressed by Miss Linda who
acknowledged her mistake publicly.
After class, I had to purchase some red punch cards to get lunch at school. Unfortunately, I didn’t have that
much money to purchase enough cards. Miss Linda noticed I often skipped meals and brought an extra sandwich to
me in private. She not only offered me the food which I desperately needed, but also the self-respect which I valued
as a teenage boy. Also, she never criticized any students in public, which really made her popular among students.
4. What might be included in the personalized notebook?
A. Students’ test scores.
B. Students’ advantages.
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C. Miss Linda’s blessing.
D. Miss Linda’s own thoughts.
5. Which statement about Jack is true?
A. Class discussions proved Jack’s point is right.
B. Jack proved his point by himself.
C. Miss Linda agreed with Jack’s point at first.
D. Jack was more knowledgeable than Miss Linda.
6. Why was Miss Linda enjoying popularity among students?
A. She always made learning fun and pleasant.
B. She gave each student a notebook for his birthday.
C. She had the courage to admit her mistake.
D. She paid attention to students’ dignity.
7. Which of the following can best describe Miss Linda?
A. Humorous and open-minded. B. Generous and strict.
C. Caring and modest. D. Determined and warm-hearted.
C
Language is the most important tool for human communication and is essential for life in our society. Dr.
Sabrina Turker from the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig says, “Despite a
lot of research on how the brain processes language, we still don’t know much about how language is organized in
the human brain. Most of what we know comes from small studies with only a few subjects, and these findings
have not been confirmed in other studies.” This meta-analysis aims to help change that.
Based on many neuroscientific (神经科学的) experiments using brain imaging techniques and involving
thousands of subjects, this analysis gives us a deeper understanding of how the brain organizes language. By
combining results from different studies, researchers can see which parts of the brain are active during various
language tasks. This approach helps us understand the basic principles of how the brain processes language.
The researchers not only studied language as a process in general, but also clearly addressed subordinate (从属
的) processes: the meaning of language at the level of words and sentences (semantics); the phonetic structure of
language (phonology); grammar and the arrangement of linguistic elements (syntax); the phonetic structure of
language at sentence level, including melody, intonation and rhythm (prosody).
Besides the well-known language areas in the left side of the brain, the researchers discovered that parts of the
brain below the cerebral cortex and the cerebellum also play an important role in language processes.
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Gesa Hartwigsen, Professor of Cognitive and Biological Psychology at Leipzig University, said, “Our findings
may serve future studies involving language recovery after brain injury, for example caused by stroke. And they
could help to improve models of language processing.”
8. What does the study focus on?
A. Why language is important.
B. How the brain organises language.
C. How the brain influences a person.
D. Why we control the language abilities.
9. How did researchers draw their conclusion?
A. By measuring subjects’ brain activity.
B. By analyzing quantities of experimental data.
C. By building a database for many experiments.
D. By conducting interviews with hundreds of subjects.
10. What do we know about the study from paragraph 3?
A. It is simple. B. It is limited.
C. It is specific. D. It is confusing.
11. What is the scientific value of the study?
A. Treating brain injury. B. Finding the cause of stroke.
C. Helping language recovery. D. Improving language teaching.
D
Everyone is worried about the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care. Opinion pieces debate the ability
of AI to manage patient needs. Doctors are alternately criticizing and advocating for how it can be used in their
practices, and patients are questioning how it will impact their quality of care and their bills. But the reality is that
the big bad wolf at the door of the health care industry isn’t the unknown of machine learning—it’s the very real
threat of innovation leading the charge without doctors controlling the direction.
Trust forms the bedrock of an ethical (道德的) health care system, which creates an environment that prioritizes
the well-being of the patient above all else. Bu as health care startups (初创公司) attempt to reshape the delivery of
patient care, major concerns have emerged regarding the prioritization of business interests over patient outcomes.
Innovation is the key to promising new treatments and cures that will ultimately change the lives of millions—
but the lack of provider involvement in new health care businesses is putting patients in grave danger.
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Health care is more complex than any other field, and demands the highest standards when it comes to ethical
practices. There is no room for trial and error when human lives are on the line, nor is it acceptable to misuse private
patient data for profit-driven purposes. Yet we’re seeing new business models grow at alarming rates without regard
for ethical health care practices. It’s this “growth at all costs” attitude that blurs the lines between profitability and
patient outcomes. Investors and executives are putting themselves in positions of power without any strategic
advising from an experienced medical provider.
The modern-day patient has evolved significantly—individuals are showing up to appointments having done
extensive research, and not always on reliable platforms. Patients must be mindful of what information they are
giving out and the associated comfort level of it being shared. Medical history can have unexpected results for your
entire life. Could the release of certain information impact your family, job, or career? The provider’s job is to
advocate for the patient. This includes demanding transparency regarding data handling and security rules,
challenging questionable marketing claims, and ensuring businesses prioritize evidence-based medicine and patient
safety.
So, we have to make full use of a provider’s influence and experience, ensuring they are used to promote patient
well-being and protect their interests at every turn. As trusted custodians (管 理 人 ) of patient data, health care
providers bear the responsibility of ensuring that the business prioritizes privacy protection and obeys data security
rules. At the same time, startup companies must take steps to ensure data security and patient-centric ethical practices
with medical professionals in advisory and decision-making positions.
12. What leads to the author’s concerns about the role of AI in health care?
A. The ability of AI to meet patients’ needs.
B. The lack of doctors’ guidance in practice.
C. Doctors’ criticism of AI in their practices.
D. Patients’ complaints about the quality of their care.
13. What does the underlined word “blurs” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A. Confuses. B. Links. C. Marks. D. Balances.
14. It is implied in this passage that we should ________.
A. limit the development of AI in health care startups
B. encourage doctors to be equipped with AI technologies
C. hold a critical view towards innovation in the health care area
D. inform patients of the threat of AI technologies in health care businesses
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15. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. How Is Innovation Advocating for Patients?
B. How Is Innovation Influencing People’s Lives?
C. How Are Some Health Care Startups Putting Patients at Risk?
D. How Are Some Health Care Startups Developing AI Technologies?
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
The act of making and being a friend is as simple as it is difficult. Here area few tips to help you make new
friends as well as to take better care of the friendships you already have.
____16____. It’s a little bit awkward to reach out to somebody you don’t know well—whether that’s sending
the first text message or starting small talk in the elevator. But you have to accept it. Otherwise you can’t make any
new friends.
Remember that people will like you more than you think they will. ____17____. Gillian Sandstrom, a senior
lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex in the UK, has done research on something called the “liking
gap”, which says that the little voice in your head telling you that somebody doesn’t like you very much is wrong.
____18____. Instead, remember that when you talk to someone else, you’re actually brightening their day.
Invest in activities that you love. Ask anyone about how to make friends and they will most likely tell you to
try a new hobby. It might sound empty, but it works. ____19____. Then people will be drawn to you because you’ll
be in the right place.
Be present. The planet is warming, and there’s so much good television out there to watch. We get it. But if
you want to keep your friendships, you have to show up for them. ____20____.
A. So don’t listen to it
B. Accept the awkwardness
C. Do the things you’re enthusiastic about
D. You don’t have to be interested in just one thing
E. You have to listen and notice things about your friend
F. We have a few tips for being present and engaged with your friends
G. Actually, this advice is based on a well-known theory and some field research
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
I was having coffee with a friend recently when she leaned across the table and said, “No matter what I do as a
parent, I feel like I’m being taken for granted. All my child seems to do is shout at me, ____21____ me or ask me
for things. I just feel so ____22____.”
Let’s face it — parenting is often a ____23____ job. Before we have kids, most of us have unrealistic
____24____ of what it’s going to become a parent. Maybe you watched family members ____25____their kids, or
witnessed tired parents in the grocery store whose kids were ____26____ and thought to yourself, “I’ll never do it
that way.” But as every parent eventually finds out that ideal image we have pre-kids is not ____27____. It’s hard
work to raise children, and most of us are ____28____ trying to do our best.
It’s not easy to set ____29____, give consequences, and stay consistent as a parent. ____30____, your child
isn’t going to show appreciation to you for doing it. If you’re feeling taken for granted, remember that one of your
main ____31____ is to teach your child to be a responsible adult. And, as every parent knows, this is a tough and
____32____ job. We have to teach and ____33____ them how to behave appropriately in each ____34____. They
may not always like it when we lay down regulations, but they ultimately ____35____ them — not only for their
behavior, but because it makes them feel safer. Do remember: their thanks will come later.
21. A. adjust B. explore C. ignore D. puzzle
22. A. general B. unappreciated C. slight D. literary
23. A. thankless B. mechanic C. original D. voluntary
24. A. responses B. trusts C. potentials D. expectations
25. A. affecting B. changing C. understanding D. raising
26. A. giving out B. acting out C. sticking out D. working out
27. A. reality B. job C. process D. suggestion
28. A. simply B. definitely C. obviously D. sincerely
29. A. performances B. limits C. shows D. difficulties
30. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise
31. A. treatments B. tips C. goals D. solutions
32. A. constant B. noisy C. peaceful D. practical
33. A. admit B. warn C. inform D. guide
34. A. decision B. position C. situation D. demand
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35. A. deliver B. calculate C. need D. deny
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Young Chinese are fighting against society through a simple act of resistance: lying down. Examples of the
“tangping”, or “lying flat”, way of life ___36___ (include) not getting married, not having children, and refusing to
work extra hours or to hold a job at all. “I stay at home and sleep and watch television series.” said Zhang, who
described herself as “lying flat” for the last two weeks ___37___ leaving her job in the film industry in Wuxi.
“Tangping” ___38___ (emerge) over the last few months. Some compare them to the 1950s Beat Generation
in the United States. ___39___ (other) call their behavior a form of nonviolent resistance. “People realize there is
no upward mobility,” said Yicheng Wang, a PhD student in political science at Boston University. The term
developed after ___40___ April post on the Tieba forum, whose author, unemployed for the last two years,
described a low-effort, low-cost lifestyle consisting of just a few months’ work out of the year.
“Lying flat is my movement,” he ___41___ (write), referring to the Greek philosopher Diogenes, who was
known for living in a large container. He posted a picture of himself lying in bed in the middle of the day with the
curtains ___42___ (draw).
But as “tangping” gained ___43___ (popular), it also brought a level of dishonor. Nanfang Daily called the
philosophy “shameful”. Global Times made light of it describing “lying flat” as “not a serious philosophy”.
For Zhang in Wuxi, lying flat is not about giving up or withdrawing from society. “Many people want to lie
down because 996 is too ___44___ (tire), ” she said, referring to the constant hours common in tech industry,
___45___ the staff are expected to work from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. , six days a week. The philosophy is also about
giving oneself a break.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，报名参加学校“Be Sporty, Be Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿，内
容包括:
1.问题:学业紧张，疏于活动;
2.建议:合理安排，正常锻炼
注意:词数 80 左右。
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