专题07 形容词和副词（解析版）

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）专题07形容词和副词(2024中考真题）1. （2024安徽统考中考真题）In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves.A. thickB. softC. clearD. light【答案】A【解析】句意：夏天，我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶。考查形容词辨析。thick茂密的；soft柔软的；clear清楚的；light轻的。根据“In summer, the trees we planted in the school are...with green leaves.”和常识可知，夏天树上叶子很茂密。be thick with“充满……”。故选A。2. （2024安徽统考中考真题）—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day.A. quicklyB. difficultlyC. patientlyD. differently【答案】A【解析】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，“我”跟不上。故选A。3. （2024福建统考中考真题）—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.A clearlyB. more clearlyC. most clearly【答案】B【解析】句意：——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故选B。4. （2024福建统考中考真题）David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.A. worriedB. boredC. tired【答案】C【解析】句意：大卫跑完1000米后真的很累，所以他必须休息一下。考查形容词辨析。worried担心的；bored无聊的；tired累的。根据“David is really ... after the 1000-meter race”可知，跑完1000米应该很累，故选C。5. （2024福建统考中考真题）After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.A. greatlyB. finallyC. specially【答案】B【解析】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于达成了协议。考查副词辨析。greatly极大地；finally最终；specially专门地。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知，经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。6. （2024甘肃白银中考真题）________ but surely we’re making progress. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream.A. HappilyB. CarefullyC. SlowlyD. Lively【答案】C【解析】句意：我们正在缓慢而坚定地取得进展。前进的每一小步都让我们离梦想更近了一步。考查副词辨析。Happily高兴地；Carefully小心地；Slowly缓慢地；Lively活泼的。根据“Every small step forward”可知，前进的步子是小的，是缓慢的，但是却坚定地在取得进展，故此处是缓慢而坚定地。故选C。7. （2024甘肃白银中考真题）The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.A. emptyB. dangerousC. beautifulD. dirty【答案】B【解析】句意：大雨过后，这条路很危险。司机被警告要小心驾驶，以免发生事故。考查形容词辨析。empty空的；dangerous危险的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的。根据“Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.”可知，司机要小心驾驶，所以是危险的，故选B。8. （2024甘肃省临夏州中考真题）—Lisa, would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday?—I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test.A. availableB. enjoyableC. believableD. comfortable【答案】A【解析】句意：——丽莎，你愿意下周六来参加我的生日派对吗？——我很想去，但是我没空。我正忙着准备考试。考查形容词辨析。available有空的；enjoyable令人愉快的；believable可信的；comfortable舒服的。根据“I’m busy preparing for the test”可知，说话人正忙着准备考试，所以没空，故选A。9. （2024甘肃省临夏州中考真题）Qomolangma is _________ mountain in the world.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest【答案】D【解析】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world.”可知，此处要用最高级，最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。10.（2024甘肃省临夏州中考真题） Science and technology are developing ________ in our country.A. directlyB. quicklyC. seriouslyD. silently【答案】B【解析】句意：我国的科学技术发展很快。考查副词辨析。directly直接地；quickly快速地；seriously严肃地；silently沉默地。根据“Science and technology are developing”可知，此处是指是科学技术的发展很快，故选B。11. （2024甘肃省平凉市中考真题）________ but surely we’re making progress. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream.A. HappilyB. CarefullyC. SlowlyD. Lively【答案】C【解析】句意：我们正在缓慢而坚定地取得进展。前进的每一小步都让我们离梦想更近了一步。考查副词辨析。Happily高兴地；Carefully小心地；Slowly缓慢地；Lively活泼的。根据“Every small step forward”可知，前进的步子是小的，是缓慢的，但是却坚定地在取得进展，故此处是缓慢而坚定地。故选C。12. （2024甘肃省平凉市中考真题）The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.A. emptyB. dangerousC. beautifulD. dirty【答案】B【解析】句意：大雨过后，这条路很危险。司机被警告要小心驾驶，以免发生事故。考查形容词辨析。empty空的；dangerous危险的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的。根据“Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.”可知，司机要小心驾驶，所以是危险的，故选B。13. （2024广西统考中考真题）Put on more clothes. It is ________ outside in winter.A. hotB. coldC. warm【答案】B【解析】句意：多穿点衣服。冬天外面很冷。考查形容词辨析。hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“Put on more clothes. It is ... outside in winter.”可知，多穿衣服，因为外面很冷，故选B。14. （2024河北统考中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am.A. busierB. busiestC. widerD. widest【答案】B【解析】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围（in our city）”，故用最高级。故选B。15. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.A. feel excitingB. to feel excitedC. feel excited【答案】C【解析】句意：看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。考查动词短语和形容词辨析。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，排除B；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物，此处修饰人。故选C。16. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us.A friendlyB. more friendlyC. most friendly【答案】C【解析】句意：李磊是三个男孩里最友好的。他总是帮助我们。考查形容词最高级。根据“of the three boys.”可知此处是三个男孩里比较，用形容词最高级。故选C。17. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year.A. forB. toC. as【答案】A【解析】句意：海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客到访。考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而闻名；be famous as作为……而有名。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches”可知海南以海滩闻名。故选A。18. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it.A. goodB. wellC. badly【答案】B【解析】句意：传统中药效果很好。越来越多的人相信它。考查词汇辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly差地，副词。根据“More and more people believe it.”可知，传统中药效果好，此处应用副词well修饰动词works。故选B。19. （2024黑龙江绥化中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker.A. hard; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hardly; hard【答案】C【解析】句意：我几乎听不懂他在说什么，因为很难听懂一个说话很快的人的话。考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据“I could … understand what he was saying because it’s … to follow a quick speaker”可知，说话快几乎听不懂，第一空填hardly。第二空在is后，应填形容词hard作表语，故选C。20. （2024黑龙江绥化中考真题）An ________ boy, Li Wen, works hard and gets good grades in his final exam.A. eighteen-year-oldsB. eighteen-year-oldC. eighteen years old【答案】B【解析】句意：一个十八岁的男孩李文学习很努力，在期末考试中取得好成绩。考查形容词用法。此空修饰名词boy，用“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”作定语。故选B。21.（2024黑龙江绥化中考真题） I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis.A. enjoyableB. more enjoyableC. less enjoyable【答案】B【解析】句意：我喜欢打网球。我认为没什么比打网球更有趣。考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级，排除A；根据“I like playing tennis.”可知喜欢网球，所以觉得没有什么更有趣了。故选B。22. （2024湖北省武汉中考真题）My neighborhood is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station.A. smartB. peacefulC. friendlyD. convenient【答案】D【解析】句意：我住的社区很方便，因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；peaceful安静的；friendly友好的；convenient方便的。根据“because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station”可知，靠近购物中心和公交车站，所以很方便，故选D。23.（2024江苏省连云港市中考真题）Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _________ for us to travel abroad.A. happierB. easierC. closerD. safer【答案】B【解析】句意：花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们出国旅行更容易。考查形容词辨析。happier更开心的；easier更容易的；closer更密切的；safer更安全的。根据“Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights.”可知，开通国际航班会让出国旅行更容易。故选B。24. （2024江苏省连云港市中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world.A. probablyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. closely【答案】C【解析】句意：联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人，特别是全世界的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。考查副词辨析。probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially尤其；closely紧密地。根据“children all over the world.”可知此处强调全世界的儿童，especially符合。故选C。25. （2024江苏省扬州市中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training.A. naturallyB. correctlyC. wildlyD. especially【答案】A【解析】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly失控地；especially尤其。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，并不能自然发生。故选A。26. （2024江苏省扬州市中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.A. generousB. humorousC. nervousD. curious【答案】A【解析】句意：我们的班长很慷慨。他总是花很多时间帮助我们做课堂项目。考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的，大方的；humorous幽默的；nervous紧张的；curious好奇的。根据“He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.”可知，班长花很多时间帮助同学们做项目，故他是慷慨的。故选A。27. （2024江苏省扬州市中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work?—It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon.A. evenB. almostC. everD. just【答案】D【解析】句意：——这台新洗衣机是怎么工作的？——很简单。你只需触摸此图标。考查副词辨析。even甚至；almost几乎；ever曾经；just仅仅，只是。根据“It’s easy.”可知，让这台洗衣机工作很简单，只需要触摸图标，故用just。故选D。28. （2024江西省中考真题）—Has Bob arrived yet?—No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________.A. dailyB. easilyC. firstD. soon【答案】D【解析】句意：——鲍勃到了吗？——没有，他在来的路上了。他很快就到。考查副词辨析。daily每天；easily容易地；first首先；soon很快。根据“No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ...”可知，在路上了，所以很快就到。故选D。29. （2024江西省中考真题）—Tom, can you help me with the housework?—Sure, but I’m ________ right now.A. lostB. busyC. worriedD. lonely【答案】B【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我做家务吗？——当然，但是我现在很忙。考查形容词辨析。lost丢失的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；lonely孤独的。根据“Tom, can you help me with the housework?”和“Sure, but I’m ... right now.”可知，句意出现转折，对方请帮忙，但是自己现在很忙，故选B。30. （2024江西省中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it.—If everyone does this, it would be ________.A. dirtierB. the dirtiestC. cleanerD. the cleanest【答案】C【解析】句意：——看！这个湖很干净。我从不往里面扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做，它会更干净。考查形容词辨析以及比较级。dirtier更脏；the dirtiest最脏；cleaner更干净；the cleanest最干净。根据“I never throw litter into it.”以及“If everyone does this, it would be”可知如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾，它会更干净，故此处用比较级cleaner。故选C。31. （2024四川成都统考中考真题）I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is ________ environmentally friendly.A. muchB. moreC. most【答案】B【解析】句意：比起开车上班，我更喜欢骑自行车，因为它更环保。考查副词辨析及副词的比较级。much非常；more更；most最。根据“I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work”可知，此处是“开车上班”和“骑自行车上班”两者之间的比较，骑自行车上班更加环保，应用比较级more environmentally friendly。故选B。32. （2024四川达州市中考真题）The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.A. more careful; moreB. less careful; fewerC. more careful; fewer【答案】C【解析】句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。考查形容词辨析。more careful更细心的；less careful不那么细心的。more更多的；fewer更少的。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”，根据“The...you are, the...mistakes you’ll make.”可知，本句表示“你越小心，你犯的错误就越少”，第一空要用more careful“更仔细的”，第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选C。33. （2024四川乐山中考真题）—Hi you look ________. Why are you so happy today?—Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!A. excitedB. excitingC. excite【答案】A【解析】句意：——你好，你看起来很兴奋。你今天为什么这么高兴？——你能相信吗？我刚见到了周老师，我的启蒙老师！考查词义辨析和形容词作表语。excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰物；excite使激动，动词。此处在look后作表语，用形容词，且修饰人，故选A。34.（2024四川乐山中考真题） —Dear, put the knives out of the kids’ touch!—OK. I’ll do it right away. It’s quite necessary to keep ______.A. quietB. warmC. safe【答案】C【解析】句意：——亲爱的，把刀子放在孩子们碰不到的地方！——好的。我马上就去做。保持安全是很有必要的。考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；warm温暖的；safe安全的。根据“put the knives out of the kids’ touch!”可知，让对方把刀子拿开，是为了保持孩子们的安全。故选C。35. （2024四川凉山中考真题）It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.A. angrilyB. heavilyC. quietly【答案】C【解析】句意：已经很晚了。她轻轻地把门打开，因为她不想叫醒她的父母。考查副词辨析题。angrily生气地；heavily严重地；quietly轻轻地。根据“because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.”可知，她轻轻地开门，故选C。36. （2024四川凉山中考真题）—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying.—Yes. It shows us that team work plays a/an ______ role in our lives.A. importantB. dangerousC. harmful【答案】A【解析】句意：——“独木不成林”是一句著名的谚语。——是的。它向我们表明，团队合作在我们的生活中起着重要作用。考查形容词辨析。important重要的；dangerous危险的；harmful有害的。根据“One tree can’t make a forest”可知，“独木不成林”强调了团结合作的重要性。故选A。37. （2024四川泸州市中考真题）—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English?—The more you practice, ______ it becomes.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best【答案】C【解析】句意：——你能教我如何提高英语口语吗？——你练习得越多，口语就越好。考查比较级。worse更差的；worst最差的；better更好的；best最好的。练习得越多，英语口语就会越好。此处是“The+比较级, the+比较级”句式，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。38. （2024四川自贡市中考真题）—Who got the first prize in this competition?—Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.A. hardB. harderC. hardest【答案】C【解析】句意：——谁在这次比赛中得了第一名？——当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。考查最高级。among表示“在……之中”（三者以上），此空应填最高级，故选C。39. （2024四川自贡市中考真题）—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprising【答案】B【解析】句意：——比利过去很害羞和安静，但他现在很外向。——是的。我们都对他的变化感到惊讶。考查形容词辨析和形容词作表语。surprise名词/动词；surprised惊讶的，修饰人；surprising惊人的，修饰物。根据“We are all ... at his changes.”可知，此处在句中作表语，用修饰人的形容词，故选B。40. （2024天津中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard.A. lonelyB. sorryC. confidentD. strange【答案】C【解析】句意：我们有信心赢得这场比赛，因为我们正在努力训练。考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sorry抱歉的；confident自信的；strange奇怪的。根据“We feel ... to win the match because we are training hard.”可知，因为努力训练，所以有信心赢得这场比赛，故选C。41. （2024天津中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest【答案】B【解析】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。42. （2024天津中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.A. hardlyB. onlyC. slowlyD. nearly【答案】C【解析】句意：老师说得慢而仔细，以便我们能更好地理解她的话。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；only只；slowly缓慢地；nearly几乎。根据“The teacher speaks ... and carefully so that we can understand her better.”可知，为了我们能更好地理解，老师说得慢而仔细，故选C。43. （2024云南省中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________.A. wellB. betterC. the betterD. the best【答案】B【解析】句意：——你喜欢看哪种电影，动作片还是喜剧片？——我更喜欢动作电影。考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知，两者比较应用比较级better，且比较级之前不用加the，故选B。(2023中考真题）1．（2023青海统考中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A．hardB．lazyC．easy【答案】A【详解】句意：“我们通过努力工作实现了我们的梦想，”中国宇航员刘洋在中国航天日分享了她的故事。考查形容词辨析。hard努力的；lazy懒惰的；easy容易的。根据“We made our dreams come true through ... work”可知是通过努力工作实现了梦想。故选A。2．（2023湖北十堰统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A．dangerousB．difficultC．convenientD．traditional【答案】C【详解】句意：——据我所知，十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。——是的。我们去西安旅游会更方便。考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；traditional传统的。根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知，高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便，故选C。3．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A．freeB．freshC．softD．sweet【答案】B【详解】句意：我们应该吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。考查形容词辨析。free免费的；fresh新鲜的；soft柔软的；sweet甜的。根据“We should eat...fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.”可知，吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。故选B。4．（2023山东东营统考中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun.A．hotB．sickC．sleepyD．hungry【答案】D【详解】句意：一项新的研究表明，阳光会让人感到饥饿。在接受了来自太阳的紫外线后，他们会吃更多的食物。考查形容词辨析。hot热的；sick生病的；sleepy瞌睡的；hungry饥饿的。根据“They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays from the sun.”可知吃更多食物是因为阳光使人感到饥饿。故选D。5．（2023山东东营统考中考真题）Short-form videos can ________ catch people’s eyes. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.A．easilyB．widelyC．luckilyD．seriously【答案】A【详解】句意：短视频很容易吸引人们的眼球。这就是为什么很多人花很多时间在抖音上的原因之一。考查副词辨析。easily容易地；widely广泛地；luckily幸运地；seriously严肃地。根据“That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.”可知许多人花费很多时间在抖音上，由此推出短视频容易吸引人的眼球。故选A。6．（2023江苏徐州中考真题）My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.A．energeticB．curiousC．organizedD．confident【答案】C【详解】句意：我的表哥很有条理。他从不忘记他需要做的事情。考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；confident自信的。根据“He never forgets the things he needs to do.”可知，他从不忘记他需要做的事情，说明他很有条理。故选C。7．（2023江苏徐州中考真题）Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.A．angrilyB．loudlyC．quicklyD．quietly【答案】D【详解】句意：妈妈轻声地开门，因为她不想吵醒她的孩子。考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地；quietly轻声地。根据“because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.”可知，因为不想吵醒孩子，所以轻声开门。故选D。8．（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）—Why are you so ________?—Because my pet dog is dead.A．pleasedB．activeC．sadD．friendly【答案】C【详解】句意：——你为什么这么伤心？——因为我的宠物狗死了。考查形容词辨析。pleased满意的；active积极的；sad伤心的；friendly友好的。根据“Because my pet dog is dead.”可知宠物狗死了，所以伤心，故选C。9．（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）You should drive ________ on rainy days to keep safe.A．quicklyB．happilyC．slowlyD．carelessly【答案】C【详解】句意：为了安全，下雨天你应该慢慢开车。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；carelessly粗心地。根据“on rainy days to keep safe.”可知雨天开车要开慢点，故选C。10．（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his class.A．strongerB．thinnerC．smallerD．weaker【答案】A【详解】句意：吉姆能搬动这个重箱子，因为他比班上其他人强壮得多。考查形容词辨析。stronger更强壮的；thinner更瘦的；smaller更小的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Jim can carry the heavy box”可知可以搬动重箱子，说明他比班上其他人强壮得多。故选A。11．（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him?— Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class.A．tallB．the tallerC．tallestD．the tallest【答案】D【详解】句意：——迈克篮球打得很好。你认识他吗？——当然。他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。12．（2023湖北恩施中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.A．are good atB．are short ofC．are strict with【答案】C【详解】句意：——我会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。——我也是。他们教会了我们很多。考查形容词短语辨析。be good at擅长；be short of短缺；be strict with对……严格。根据“I’ll remember the teachers who...me forever.”可知，会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。故选C。13．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.A．popularB．publicC．properD．private【答案】A【详解】句意：成都大熊猫基地的一只熊猫花花因其可爱的外表而广受欢迎。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；public公共的；proper正确的；private私人的。根据“because of her cute looks.”可知，大熊猫花花因为其可爱的外表而大受欢迎。故选A。14．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）The tomato and beef soup tastes ________. I’d like a little more.A．harmfulB．funnyC．terribleD．delicious【答案】D【详解】句意：西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味。我还想再来一点。考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的；funny搞笑的；terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的。根据“I’d like a little more.”可说明西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味，故选D。15．（2023北京统考中考真题）—Which do you like ________, swimming or skating? —Swimming.A．wellB．betterC．bestD．the best【答案】B【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，游泳还是滑冰？——游泳。考查副词比较级。根据“swimming or skating”可知两者相比较，此处用比较级better。故选B。16．（2023辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait.A．excitedB．surprisedC．worriedD．afraid【答案】A【详解】句意：明天要在学校农场种菜了，我感到很兴奋。我都等不及了。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；afraid害怕的。根据“I can’t wait.”可知，此处指很兴奋，故选A。17．（2023吉林长春统考中考真题）Nothing is _______ than a glass of water when you are thirsty.A．niceB．nicerC．nicestD．the nicest【答案】B【详解】句意：当你口渴的时候，没有什么比一杯水更好的了。考查形容词比较级。由比较级的标志词“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级nicer。故选B。18．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.A．too lateB．late enoughC．too earlyD．early enough【答案】C【详解】句意：——谢天谢地！病毒消失了。——嗯，现在说还为时过早。在公共场合你最好还是戴口罩。考查词汇辨析。too late太晚；late enough足够晚；too early太早；early enough足够早。根据“You’d better still wear a mask in public.”可知，在公共场合要戴口罩，故说“病毒消失了”还为时过早，排除A、B选项。too…to结构表否定，enough…to结构表肯定，此处指这样说还太早，表否定意义，故用too early。故选C。19．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.A．hardlyB．hardC．highlyD．high【答案】C【详解】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。20．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.A．so wiseB．such wiseC．so sillyD．such silly【答案】D【详解】句意：别再问这些愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。考查so与such的区别以及形容词辨析。wise明智的；silly愚蠢的。so修饰形容词，such修饰名词，此空要修饰名词questions，应用such修饰。根据“Everyone is laughing at you”可知，此处指不要问愚蠢的问题，故选D。21．（2023辽宁沈阳统考中考真题）The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.A．slowB．tiredC．awfulD．polite【答案】D【详解】句意：美味的食物和礼貌的服务员让我们对这家餐馆很满意。考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的；tired疲劳的；awful让人讨厌的；polite有礼貌的。根据“made us happy with the restaurant”可知令人满意的应是礼貌的服务员。故选D。22．（2023江苏泰州中考真题）Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer.A．sunnyB．cloudyC．rainyD．foggy【答案】C【详解】句意：温馨提示：为了自身安全，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下。考查形容词辨析和常识。sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；foggy多雾的。根据“we’d better not stand under big trees on...days in summer”和常识可知，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下，故选C。23．（2023新疆中考真题）Siheyuan is a kind of ___________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.A．centralB．traditionalC．musicalD．national【答案】B【详解】句意：四合院是中国的一种传统建筑，已有3000多年的历史。考查形容词辨析。central中央的；traditional传统的；musical音乐的；national国家的。根据“Siheyuan”可知，四合院是一种传统建筑。故选B。24．（2023新疆中考真题）—If we don’t go in the right direction, we’ll get lost ___________ .—Certainly. The proper direction is like a light in the dark.A．latelyB．quietlyC．easilyD．differently【答案】C【详解】句意：——如果我们走的方向不对，我们很容易迷路。——确实。正确的方向就像黑暗中的一盏灯。考查副词辨析。lately近来；quietly轻轻地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“If we don’t go in the right direction” 可知，走的方向不对的话是会容易迷路的，故选C。25．（2023四川遂宁中考真题）—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.—Better not. You have to take your safety __________.A．seriouslyB．completelyC．comfortablyD．slowly【答案】A【详解】句意：——吉姆，帮我一下。我不得不爬树去拿我的风筝。——你最好不要。你必须认真考虑你的安全。考查副词辨析。seriously严肃地；completely完全地；comfortably舒适地；slowly慢地。根据“your safety”可知，要认真考虑自己的安全，take sth. seriously表示“认真对待某事”，固定搭配。故选A。26．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ________ online.A．cheaplyB．badlyC．activelyD．safely【答案】A【详解】句意：我妈妈很高兴，因为她在网上便宜地买了一条漂亮的围巾。考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；badly差地；actively积极地；safely安全地。根据“My mother was very happy because she bought…”可知，妈妈高兴是因为以低价买到了漂亮的围巾。故选A。27．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）—I have trouble with my English.—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.A．worstB．bestC．fastestD．slowest【答案】B【详解】句意：——我的英语有困难。——约翰的英语是我们班最好的。你可以找他帮忙。考查形容词辨析。worst最坏的；best最好的；fastest最快的；slowest最慢的。根据“I have trouble with my English.”和“You can ask him for help.”可知英语有问题可以找约翰帮忙，说明约翰的英语很好，故选B。28．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.A．thirsty forB．thankful toC．angry withD．similar to【答案】B【详解】句意：我们应该感谢我们的父母。他们为我们做了很多。考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for渴望；be thankful to对……感谢；be angry with对……生气；be similar to与……相似。根据“We should be … our parents. They have done a lot for us”可知，父母为我们做了很多，所以我们要感谢他们，故选B。29．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others.A．similarB．harmfulC．friendly【答案】C【详解】句意：一个人应该严于律己，友好待人。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；harmful伤人的；friendly友好的。根据“A man should be strict with himself, but be...to others.”可知，要友好对待他人，故选C。30．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）We should spend our pocket money（零花钱）________ and use it to do something meaningful.A．wiselyB．politelyC．quietly【答案】A【详解】句意：我们应该明智地使用我们的零花钱，并用它做一些有意义的事情。考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地。根据“use it to do something meaningful”可知要用零花钱去做一些有意义的事情，说明要明智地使用零花钱。故选A。31．（2023辽宁营口中考真题）Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.A．reallyB．hardlyC．nearlyD．clearly【答案】B【详解】句意：听说第19届亚运会将在中国杭州举行，我们不禁感到骄傲。考查副词辨析。really真地；hardly几乎不；nearly接近；差不多；clearly清晰地。根据“Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou”可知听到好消息，应该难以控制感情，表否定含义，用hardly。故选B。32．（2023辽宁营口中考真题）ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.A．much quicklyB．more quickC．even quickD．far more quickly【答案】D【详解】句意：ChatGPT制作计划的速度比我们快得多。 考查副词比较级。quickly快地，副词；quick快的，形容词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰谓语动词“make a plan”，应用副词；句中有“than”，表示两者相比，应用副词比较级more quickly，far可修饰比较级。故选D。33．（2023辽宁营口中考真题）The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.A．wonderfulB．excitingC．difficultD．awful【答案】D【详解】句意：由于天气恶劣，足球比赛被推迟了。考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据“The football match was put off ”可知天气不好，所以比赛被推迟，awful符合语境。故选D。34．（2023吉林统考中考真题）Tian Xin has good eating habits, so she is very ________.A．kindB．healthyC．friendly【答案】B【详解】句意：田欣有良好的饮食习惯，所以她很健康。考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的。根据“Tian Xin has good eating habits, so she is very...”可知，有良好的饮食习惯，所以人是健康的，故选B。35．（2023湖北鄂州统考中考真题）—Is Julie as tall as you?—No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．the tallest【答案】B【详解】句意：——Julie跟你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。36．（2023黑龙江统考中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is ________ than ________ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child.A．smaller; thoseB．less; itC．smaller; that【答案】C【详解】句意：黑龙江的人口比上海的少。出生率很低，所以我们的政府鼓励生第二个或第三个孩子。考查形容词辨析以及代词辨析。smaller更小；less更少；those那些；it它；that那个。此处表示人口的少用smaller，排除B；根据“The population of Heilongjiang is...than...of Shanghai”可知第二个空代指上海的人口，在比较结构中用that代指population。故选C。37．（2023黑龙江绥化统考中考真题）After doing sports, he is ________ of the boys.A．strongB．strongerC．the strongest【答案】C【详解】句意：做完运动后，他是男孩中最强壮的。考查最高级。根据“of the boys”可知是男孩中最强壮的，应用最高级。故选C。38．（2023黑龙江绥化统考中考真题）As far as we know, China is ________ the Great Wall.A．famous forB．popular withC．regarded as【答案】A【详解】句意：据我们所知，中国以长城而闻名。考查形容词短语辨析。be famous for因……而著名；be popular with受……欢迎；be regarded as被认为是。根据“China is … the Great Wall”及常识可知，中国以长城而闻名，故选A。39．（2023黑龙江绥化统考中考真题）— The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________.— We should visit him twice a month.A．alone; lonelyB．lonely; aloneC．alone; alone【答案】A【详解】句意：——这位老人独自生活，所以他可能会感到孤独。——我们应该一个月去看他两次。考查词义辨析。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，有一定的感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词lives，应用副词alone；第二空表示感到孤独，应用lonely，故选A。40．（2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔统考中考真题）Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be.A．worseB．luckierC．easier【答案】B【详解】句意：记住这一点，孩子们。你越努力，你就越幸运。考查形容词辨析。worse更差的；luckier更幸运的；easier更容易的。根据“The harder you work, the … you will be”可知，越努力就越幸运，故选B。41．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）My geography teacher lives an active life. She looks ________ than she really is.A．youngB．youngerC．youngest【答案】B【详解】句意：我的地理老师过着积极的生活。她看起来比实际年龄年轻。考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。42．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）—It’s a long way from our school to the museum! —You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi.A．popularB．necessaryC．important【答案】B【详解】句意：——从我们学校到博物馆有很长的一段路！——你的意思是有必要乘出租车。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；necessary必要的；important重要的。根据“It’s a long way from our school to the museum!”可知距离很远，是有必要乘出租车的。故选B。43．（2023湖南株洲统考中考真题）ChatGPT is one of ________ applications these days.A．hotB．hotterC．the hottest【答案】C【详解】句意：ChatGPT是最近最热门的应用程序之一。考查形容词最高级。根据“ChatGPT is one of...applications these days.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选C。44．（2023广西统考中考真题）Our village becomes ________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages” project.A．cheaperB．longerC．cleaner【答案】C【详解】句意：因为“美丽乡村”工程，我们的村庄变得比以前更干净了。考查形容词辨析。cheaper更便宜的；longer更久的；cleaner更干净的。根据“Beautiful Villages”可知“美丽乡村”工程应该让村庄更干净，故选C。45．（2023湖南郴州统考中考真题）It’s one of ________ things in the world to stay with our family members.A．the happiestB．happierC．happy【答案】A【详解】句意：和家人在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。故选A。46．（2023福建统考中考真题）—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________.—Take it easy. You’ll make it.A．peacefulB．nervousC．confident【答案】B【详解】句意：——说实话，我现在感到很紧张。 ——别紧张。你会成功的。考查形容词辨析。peaceful平静的；nervous紧张的； confident自信的。根据“Take it easy. You’ll make it.”可知，此处表示感到紧张。故选B。47．（2023福建统考中考真题）— How do you like my poem Moonlight?— I ________ it. It’s about the beauty of nature.A．am interested inB．am worried aboutC．am thankful for【答案】A【详解】句意：——你觉得我的诗《月光》怎么样？——我很感兴趣。这是关于自然之美。考查形容词短语辨析。be interested in对……感兴趣；be worried about担心；be thankful for对……表示感激。根据“I...it. It’s about the beauty of nature.”可知，对诗感兴趣，故选A。48．（2023湖北荆州统考中考真题）—The food in the restaurant is great, isn’t it?—Yes, it’s fine. I just don’t like the environment. The music is too _______.A．talentedB．usefulC．noisyD．beautiful【答案】C【详解】句意：——这家餐馆的食物很棒，不是吗？——是的，它很好。我就是不喜欢这里的环境。音乐太吵了。考查形容词辨析。talented有天赋的；useful有用的；noisy吵闹的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I just don’t like the environment. The music is too”可知音乐太吵闹了，所以这里环境不好。故选C。49．（2023湖北荆州统考中考真题）—The girls are talking about the art festival _______.—Yes, they have so many fun things to share.A．suddenlyB．sadlyC．badlyD．happily【答案】D【详解】句意：——这些女孩们正在快乐地谈论艺术节。——是的。她们有很多有趣的事情一起分享。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；sadly难过地；badly严重地；happily开心地。根据“they have so many fun things to share”，可知她们应该很开心，故选D。50．（2023四川成都统考中考真题）The book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.A．earlyB．earlierC．earliest【答案】C【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国最早的诗集，也是中国诗歌传统的开端。考查形容词最高级。根据“The book of Songs is the...collection of poems in China”可知，此前有定冠词the修饰，比较的范围不止两者，所以用形容词最高级。故选C。51．（2023湖南岳阳统考中考真题）Mind health is as ________ as body health.A．importantB．more importantC．the most important【答案】A【详解】句意：心理健康和身体健康一样重要。考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，故选A。52．（2023湖北武汉统考中考真题）—Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food. —A good habit.A．carefulB．angryC．nervousD．relaxed【答案】A【详解】句意：——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品，所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。53．（2023甘肃白银统考中考真题）I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________.A．interestedB．surprisedC．interestingD．surprising【答案】B【详解】句意：我打开门，所有的朋友都喊道：“生日快乐！”我不知道他们要来。我很惊讶。考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；surprised感到惊讶的；interesting令人有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I had no idea they were coming”可知不知道他们要来，所以很惊讶，修饰人，应用surprised，故选B。54．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best【答案】C【详解】句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知，much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。55．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.A．naturalB．practicalC．equalD．general【答案】B【详解】句意：——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品，但它也可以用来泡茶。考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；practical适用的，实际的；equal平等的；general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品，也适用于泡茶。故选B。56．（2023湖南怀化统考中考真题）Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China.A．famousB．more famousC．most famous【答案】C【详解】句意：徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，故选C。57．（2023天津统考中考真题）The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good.A．easyB．lazyC．boringD．fresh【答案】D【详解】句意：葡萄很新鲜，味道也很好。考查形容词辨析。easy简单的；lazy懒的；boring无聊的；fresh新鲜的。根据“they also taste good.”可知葡萄是新鲜的。故选D。58．（2023天津统考中考真题）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.A．wellB．betterC．bestD．the best【答案】B【详解】句意：山姆今年的学习成绩比去年好。考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除ACD选项。故选B。59．（2023天津统考中考真题）If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.A．quicklyB．loudlyC．suddenlyD．quietly【答案】B【详解】句意：如果我不大声说话，我的老祖母就听不见我说话。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地。根据“my old grandmother can’t hear me.”可知为了老祖母听见，要大声说话。故选B。60．（2023江西统考中考真题）—Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book.—All right! I will.A．happyB．crazyC．honestD．quiet【答案】D【详解】句意：——请安静点！你妹妹正在读书。——好的！我会的。考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；crazy疯狂的；honest诚实的；quiet安静的。根据“Your sister is reading a book”可知别人读书的时候要保持安静。故选D。61．（2023江西统考中考真题）—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.—Yes. He is ________ person I know.A．funnierB．the funniestC．more seriousD．the most serious【答案】B【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友杰夫很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的； the funniest最有趣的；more serious更严肃的；the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知，应是觉得他很有趣，结合“I know”可知，是和认识的所有人中作比较，所以用最高级，故选B。62．（2023安徽统考中考真题）From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.A．clearlyB．patientlyC．suddenlyD．politely【答案】A【详解】句意：从童年起，我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地。空处副词修饰“remember”，结合“From my childhood”可知，表示清楚地记得父母辛苦工作的情景。故选A。63．（2023安徽统考中考真题）— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China.— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.A．hotB．safeC．cheapD．hard【答案】A【详解】句意：——春天的露营旅行在中国南方非常流行。——没错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，开花时期更早。考查形容词辨析。hot热门的，流行的；safe安全的；cheap便宜的；hard艰难的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知，南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行变得流行。故选A。64．（2023云南统考中考真题）China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A．olderB．the olderC．oldestD．the oldest【答案】D【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”，故选D。65．（2023四川泸州统考中考真题）—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world.—Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them.A．highB．higherC．highestD．the highest【答案】D【详解】句意；——上个月，13名中国科学家成功登顶了世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰。——哇！真是太棒了。我为他们感到骄傲。考查形容词最高级。根据“the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is … mountain in the world.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的山峰，空格处为形容词最高级the highest。故选D。66．（2023四川凉山统考中考真题）—Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a few minutes’ work.—Well. I can do it ________ if you like.A．more quietlyB．more slowlyC．less carefully【答案】B【详解】句意：——医生，拔一颗牙168元？只需几分钟的工作。——好。如果你愿意，我可以拔得慢一点。考查副词辨析。more quietly更安静地；more slowly更慢地； less carefully不那么小心地。根据“Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a few minutes’ work.”可知，对方觉得拔牙很快却需要168元，此处指医生觉得对方愿意的话，也可以拔地慢一点。故选B。67．（2023山东滨州统考中考真题）—Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.—Why not make a card by yourself? He will ________ love it.A．widelyB．smoothlyC．hardlyD．certainly【答案】D【详解】句意：——父亲节就要到了，但我没钱给爸爸买礼物。——为什么不自己制作一张卡片呢？他一定会喜欢的。考查副词辨析。widely普遍地；smoothly平滑地；hardly几乎不；certainly肯定。根据“Why not make a card by yourself? He will...love it”可知你爸爸一定会喜欢你自己制作的礼物。故选D。68．（2023山东滨州统考中考真题）—How amazing ChatGPT is!—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories.A．lateB．simpleC．naturalD．difficult【答案】B【详解】句意：——ChatGPT是多么神奇！——是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和写故事变得非常简单。考查形容词辨析。late晚的；simple简单的；natural自然的；difficult困难的。根据“for people to write papers and stories.”可知ChatGPT让写论文和写故事变得简单。故选B。69．（2023甘肃白银统考中考真题）I haven’t got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed ________.A．carefullyB．loudlyC．quicklyD．heavily【答案】C【详解】句意：我没时间等了。如果你想和我一起去，快点穿好衣服。考查副词辨析。carefully认真地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地；heavily重地。根据“I haven’t got time to wait.”可知没时间等待，说明希望对方快点穿好衣服。故选C。(2022中考真题）考点1 形容词副词词义辨析1．（2022湖南益阳中考真题）—Does your brother play computer games? —No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books.A．sometimesB．oftenC．never【答案】C【解析】句意：——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他很少玩。他总是看书。考查频度副词。sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据“No”以及“He always reads books”可知，他很少玩电脑游戏，故选C。2．（2022辽宁沈阳中考真题）People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．neverB．seldomC．sometimesD．always【答案】D【解析】句意：每当人们看到垃圾，应该总是捡起它。考查频度副词。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“People should…pick up the rubbish whenever they see it”及常识可知，看到垃圾应该捡起，保护环境人人有责，故选D。3．（2022广西梧州中考真题）—Look out! There is a cat on the road.—Don’t worry. I always drive very ________.A．suddenlyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．quietly【答案】C【解析】句意：——小心！路上有一只猫。——别担心。我开车总是很小心。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快地；carefully仔细地，小心地；quietly安静地。根据“Don’t worry.”可知是表示不要担心，自己会小心地，故选C。4．（2022广西梧州中考真题）—It will be ________ this afternoon.—Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.A．rainyB．cloudyC．windyD．sunny【答案】A【解析】句意：——今天下午会下雨。——嗯，我们最好带把伞，否则会淋湿的。考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；windy多风的；sunny阳光明媚的。根据“we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.”可知我们最好带把伞，否则会淋湿的，可知今天下午会下雨。故选A。5．（2022山东滨州中考真题）—Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot. —That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.A．completelyB．recentlyC．quietlyD．clearly【答案】A【解析】句意：——比尔，我本来打算周六给你这张卡的，但我完全忘记了。——没关系。 直到下周末我才会使用它。考查副词辨析。completely完全地；recently最近；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据“I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I...forgot.”可知，此处是表示强调，完全忘记了。故选A。6．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）Recently, A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》) by Jay Chou is ________ again and lots of people can’t help dancing to it.A．popularB．quietC．strange【答案】A【解析】句意：最近，周杰伦的《本草纲目》又火了，很多人忍不住跟着它跳舞。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；quiet安静的；strange陌生的。根据“lots of people can’t help dancing to it”可知，很多人忍不住跟着它跳舞，所以这首歌是受欢迎的，故选A。7．（2022广西河池中考真题）You’d better get up ________, or you will miss the train.A．earlyB．slowlyC．quietlyD．carefully【答案】A【解析】句意：你最好早起, 否则你会错过这趟火车。本题考查副词辨析。early早地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据句意可知，为了不错过火车，需要早起。故选A。8．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）In the war against COVID-19, the Chinese government is making great efforts to make sure the vaccine （疫苗）is ________ taken through out the country.A．hardlyB．deeplyC．widelyD．simply【答案】C【解析】句意：在抗击新冠肺炎疫情的战争中，中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛接种。考查副词。hardly几乎不；deeply深深地；widely广泛地；simply仅仅。根据“through out the country”可知，政府努力确保在全国范围内广泛地接种疫苗。故选C。9．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）— I’m so ________ because the interview is coming.— Don’t worry! Maybe listening to some soft music is helpful.A．shyB．activeC．nervousD．serious【答案】C【解析】句意：——我很紧张，因为就要面试了。——不要担心！也许听一些轻音乐是有帮助的。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；active积极的；nervous紧张的；serious严肃的；根据“because the interview is coming.”和“Don’t worry!”可推断，因为就要面试了，应是很紧张。故选C。10．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ help for users than before.A．fewerB．weakerC．worseD．more【答案】D【解析】句意：借助5G技术，智能手机上的应用程序可以为用户提供比以前更多的功能。考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的；weaker较弱的；worse更差的；more更多的；根据“With the help of 5G technology”可知，在5G技术的帮助下，智能手机上的应用程序有了“很多”功能。由than可知，此处应使用比较级。故选D。11．（2022江苏常州中考真题）—How ________ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it.—Let me help you!A．practicalB．generalC．difficultD．natural【答案】C【解析】句意：——这个问题真难！我在它上花了两个小时。——让我来帮助你！考查形容词辨析。practical实际的；general一般的；difficult困难的；natural自然的。根据“I’ve spent two hours on it”可知，在这个问题上花费了2个小时，说明它很难，故选C。12．（2022吉林中考真题）I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting.A．oftenB．hardlyC．never【答案】A【解析】句意：我经常去艺术博物馆，因为我喜欢绘画。考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“because I like painting”可知，因为喜欢绘画所以经常去艺术博物馆，故选A。13．（2022江苏常州中考真题）The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone.A．probablyB．possiblyC．especiallyD．exactly【答案】C【解析】句意：暑假快来了。不要在湖里游泳，尤其是一个人的时候。考查副词辨析。probably可能；possibly可能；especially尤其；exactly确切地。根据“Don’t swim in the lake, ...when you are alone.”可知，不要在湖里游泳，尤其是独自去。故选C。14．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.A．windyB．snowyC．sunnyD．rainy【答案】C【解析】句意：多晴朗的一天啊！幸运的是，我带了一把伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害。考查形容词辨析。windy有风的；snowy下雪的；sunny有阳光的；rainy下雨的；根据“Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.”可知，天气是晴朗的，故选C。15．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup.A．widelyB．closelyC．hardlyD．simply【答案】B【解析】句意：中国女足队员紧密合作，赢得了亚洲杯。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；closely紧密地；hardly几乎不；simply简明地；根据“Chinese women’s football team members worked...and won the Asian Cup.”可知，队员之间紧密合作赢得了比赛，故选B。16．（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）—Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night? —No, I’m not ________ interested in it.A．almostB．nearlyC．reallyD．hardly【答案】C【解析】句意：——昨晚你看了电视上那个关于才艺表演的节目了吗？——没，我真地对它不感兴趣。考查副词。almost几乎；nearly几乎；really真地；hardly几乎不。根据“No, I’m not”可知，表达真地不感兴趣，用副词“really”。故选C。17．（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________.A．directB．correctC．specialD．basic【答案】B【解析】句意：交论文之前，检查你的名字和号码是否正确。考查形容词辨析。direct直接的；correct正确的；special特殊的；basic基础的。根据“check ”可知是检查名字和号码的正确性，故选B。18．（2022江苏徐州中考真题）Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A．happilyB．angrilyC．calmlyD．sadly【答案】B【解析】句意：为什么约翰表现得如此愤怒？ 看，他说话的速度更快了，他的脸变得更红了，你几乎可以看到他的眼睛里有火。考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；angrily生气地；calmly平静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“you can almost see fire in his eyes.”可知，此处是指为什么表现得如此愤怒。故选B。19．（2022贵州黔东南中考真题）Mr. Liu checked his papers _________, so he passed the exam again.A．carefullyB．politelyC．thankfullyD．carelessly【答案】A【解析】句意：刘先生仔细检查了试卷，所以他又通过了考试。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；thankfully感谢地；carelessly粗心地。根据“so he passed the exam again”可知，仔细检查试卷，所以通过了考试，故选A。20．（2022辽宁朝阳中考真题）—I am very nervous in my new school now.—Don’t worry. It’s _________ to have this feeling in a new environment.A．specialB．dangerousC．coolD．normal【答案】D【解析】句意：——我现在在新学校很紧张。——不要担心。在新环境中有这种感觉很正常。考查形容词辨析。 special特别的；dangerous危险的；cool酷的；normal正常的。根据“Don’t worry. It’s...to have this feeling in a new environment.”可知，有这种感觉很正常，所以不要担心，故选D。21．（2022山东菏泽中考真题）—Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara? —Mr. Lee. He is always ________ with me in math class.A．carefulB．patientC．busy【答案】B【解析】句意：——Clara，初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师？——李先生。他在数学课上总是对我有耐心。考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；patient有耐心的；busy忙碌的；be careful with“对……小心”；be patient with sb.“对某人有耐心”；be busy with sth.“忙于某事”。根据“Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara?”可知，此处是解释最想念李先生的原因，是因为他总是对我很有耐心。故选B。22．（2022福建中考真题）As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.A．tiredB．cheerfulC．upset【答案】B【解析】句意：这位国家英雄一走进大厅，每个人就变得高兴起来，站起来欢迎他。考查形容词辨析。tired累的；cheerful开心的，高兴的；upset沮丧的。根据“stood up to welcome him”可知，句子表达每个人变得高兴，用形容词“cheerful”作表语。故选B。23．（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）— Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem. — Great! He is so smart that he can always come up with ________ ideas.A．brightB．comfortableC．friendlyD．similar【答案】A【解析】句意：——幸运的是，汤姆帮助我们解决了这个问题。——非常好！他很聪明，总能想出好主意。考查形容词辨析。bright聪明的；comfortable舒服的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根据“He is so smart that he can always come up with...ideas”可知他很聪明，所以能想出好主意。故选A。24．（2022广西贺州中考真题）Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.A．oftenB．sometimesC．usuallyD．never【答案】D【解析】句意：安迪一点都不喜欢垃圾食品，所以她从不吃。考查副词辨析。often经常；sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不。根据“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知，不喜欢垃圾食品应是从来不吃。故选D。25．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）— Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special. — Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it.A．perfectB．practicalC．pleasantD．private【答案】D【解析】句意：——Cindy，我可以看一下你的笔记本吗？它看起来好特别啊。——抱歉。我经常在上面写一些私人的东西。考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；pleasant愉悦的；private私人的。根据“Sorry”可知在此表示婉拒，说明笔记本上写有一些私人的不方便与他人分享的内容。故选D。26．（2022黑龙江哈尔滨中考真题）—What do you do to keep healthy? —I do more sports and eat ________ fast food.A．lessB．fewerC．more【答案】A【解析】句意：——你做什么来保持健康？——我多做运动，少吃快餐。考查比较级。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；more更多。根据常识可知要想保持健康，就要少吃快餐多做运动，且food是不可数名词，应用less修饰，故选A。27．（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon.A．hardlyB．exactlyC．widely【答案】C【解析】句意：5G技术已经进入了每个人的生活。它很快就会被广泛使用。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；exactly精确地；widely广泛地；根据“used soon”可知，是被广泛地应用，故选C。28．（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）— Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully?— Wow, that sounds ________ . How great our country is!A．interestingB．excitingC．relaxing【答案】B【解析】句意：——你听说神州十四号载人飞船成功发射了吗？——哇，听起来很刺激。我们的国家是多么伟大啊！考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；exciting令人激动的；relaxing放松的；根据“Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully?”可知，这个消息是令人激动的，故选B。29．（2022吉林中考真题）What a ________ day! Why not go for a picnic?A．snowyB．rainyC．sunny【答案】C【解析】句意：多么晴朗的天气！为什么不去野餐呢？考查形容词辨析。snowy多雪的；rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的。根据“Why not go for a picnic”可知，晴朗的天气可以出去野餐，故选C。30．（2022广西中考真题）Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ________.A．brightB．quietC．small【答案】B【解析】句意：学生们忙于写作而不说话，所以教室很安静。考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；quiet安静的；small小的；根据“Students are busy in writing without talking”可知，教室是安静的，故选B。31．（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）Miss Ye is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.A．hard onB．thankful toC．sure aboutD．similar to【答案】A【解析】句意：叶小姐有时对我们很严格，但是她真的关心每个人。考查短语。be hard on对……严格；be thankful to对……感激；be sure about对……很确定；be similar to与……相似。根据“but she truly cares about everyone”可知前后是转折关系，表达对我们很严格，用短语“is hard on”。故选A。32．（2022湖北湖北中考真题）David often forgets things. His memory is________.A．poorB．longC．superD．strict【答案】A【解析】句意：戴维经常忘记东西。他的记忆力很差。考查形容词辨析。poor差的，贫困的；long长的；super超级的；strict严格的。根据“David often forgets things.”可知，戴维的记忆力很差。故选A。33．（2022海南中考真题）—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.—Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill.A．patientB．seriousC．excited【答案】A【解析】句意：——妈妈，我照顾不了玛丽。她一直在哭。——耐心点，杰克。你的小妹妹病了。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited激动的。根据“She is crying all the time.”可知玛丽一直在哭，杰克没有耐心了，故选A。34．（2022四川凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）Linda works very ________, so she seldom makes mistakes.A．quicklyB．easilyC．carefully【答案】C【解析】句意：琳达工作很认真，所以她很少出错。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；easily容易地；carefully认真地。根据“so she seldom makes mistakes”可知，很少出错，说明她很认真，故选C。35．（2022广西贵港中考真题）—Laura is a ________ girl.—I think so. She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public.A．cleverB．seriousC．braveD．careful【答案】C【解析】句意：——劳拉是个勇敢的女孩。——我想是的。她只有3岁，但她不怕在公共场合唱歌。考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；serious严肃的；brave勇敢的；careful仔细的。根据“She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public.”可知，她只有3岁，不怕在公共场合唱歌，应该是勇敢的。故选C。 36．（2022湖北恩施中考真题）—Dear, new term is coming. I’ve bought a Chinese-English dictionary for you.—Thanks. I think it is ________ to me.A．colorfulB．helpfulC．successful【答案】B【解析】句意：——亲爱的，新学期要来了。我给你买了一本汉英词典。——谢谢。我认为它对我很有帮助。考查形容词辨析。colorful富有色彩的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的。根据“Dear, new term is coming. I’ve bought a Chinese-English dictionary for you”可知，新学期要来了，这本字典很有帮助，故选B。37．（2022广西贵港中考真题）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.A．oftenB．alwaysC．usuallyD．never【答案】D【解析】句意：蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她上学从不迟到。考查频度副词。often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“Tina gets up early every morning”可知，蒂娜每天早上起得很早，从而推断她上学从不迟到。故选D。38．（2022江苏泰州中考真题）________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.A．SocialB．ModernC．TraditionalD．Natural【答案】C【解析】句意：中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生喜爱。考查形容词辨析。Social社会的；Modern现代的；Traditional传统的；Natural自然的。根据“Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera”可知中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲都是中国传统文化，故选C。39．（2022湖北荆州中考真题）—I always feel ________ when speaking in front of others.—Take it easy and be brave.A．gladB．nervousC．proudD．relaxed【答案】B【解析】句意：——在其他人面前讲话的时候我总会感到紧张。——放轻松，勇敢一些。考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的；relaxed放松的。根据“Take it easy and be brave.”可知，应是感到紧张，所以才会安慰赌坊放轻松。故选B。40．（2022黑龙江绥化中考真题）The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends.A．well; goodB．good; goodC．good; well【答案】C【解析】句意：这家餐馆的特色菜味道好，卖得很好。许多顾客在周末来这里。考查词义辨析。well健康的/好地；good好的。第一处在系动词后作表语，用good修饰菜好吃；第二处修饰动词，用副词well。故选C。41．（2022甘肃平凉中考真题）Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back.A．alwaysB．everC．hardlyD．usually【答案】C【解析】句意：琳达说话太轻了。 我在后面几乎听不见她说话。 考查副词辨析。always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“spoke too quietly”及“hear her at the back”可知，说话声音太轻，所以几乎听不见，故选C。42．（2022甘肃平凉中考真题）— How’s the new restaurant? — It’s ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.A．wonderfulB．excitingC．difficultD．awful【答案】D【解析】句意：——那家新餐馆怎么样？——很糟糕。我们等了很长时间才上菜。考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的；根据“We waited a long time for the food to arrive.”可知，新餐厅很糟糕，故选D。43．（2022湖北荆州中考真题）—Does Ann work in the bank? —No. ________, she is an English teacher.A．RecentlyB．CarefullyC．ActuallyD．Hardly【答案】C【解析】句意：——安在银行工作吗？——不。事实上，她是一位英语老师。考查副词辨析。recently“最近”；carefully“仔细地”；actually“实际上，事实上”；hardly“几乎不”。根据“Does Ann work in the bank?”和“she is an English teacher.”可知，事实上她是一位英语老师。故选C。44．（2022广西中考真题）Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered.A．badlyB．angrilyC．successfully【答案】C【解析】句意：吉米成功地完成了演讲，每个人都站起来欢呼。考查副词辨析。badly坏地；angrily生气地；successfully成功地。根据“everyone stood up and cheered.”可知，欢呼是因为成功地完成了演讲，故选C。45．（2022湖北湖北中考真题）—I hear your parents have moved to the village.—Yes. The countryside is more________ than before.A．terribleB．boringC．comfortableD．crowded【答案】C【解析】句意：——我听说你父母搬到乡村去了。——是的。乡村比以前更舒适了。 考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒适的；crowded拥挤的。根据“I hear your parents have moved to the village.”可知，搬到乡村住，是因为那里更舒适，故选C。46．（2022天津中考真题）On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A．rainyB．darkC．snowyD．clear【答案】D【解析】句意：在晴朗的日子里，您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的；clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。故选D。47．（2022安徽中考真题）—Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.A．separateB．weakC．similarD．double【答案】C【解析】句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。 ——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。考查形容词辨析。 separate分开的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；double两倍的。根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选C。48．（2022湖北武汉中考真题）—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.A．similarB．relativeC．oppositeD．close【答案】C【解析】句意：——他做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很多成就。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；relative相对的；opposite相反的；close近的。根据“—Although he looks a little different”可知与别人不同，做的事情与正常情况相反。故选C。49．（2022四川成都中考真题）The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A．biggestB．widestC．longest【答案】B【解析】句意：这座位于成都的3d打印大桥长21.58米，最宽处达8米，最高点达2.68米，令人惊叹。考查形容词辨析。biggest最大的；widest最宽的；longest最长的。根据“The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its...part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.”可知，已经说到了长度和高度，所以此处指宽度，故选B。50．（2022新疆中考真题）Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A．lonelyB．sleepyC．coldD．hungry【答案】A【解析】句意：辛迪在她的新学校感到孤独，所以她加入了一些俱乐部结交新朋友。考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sleepy困的；cold寒冷的；hungry饿的。根据“so she joined some clubs to make new friends”可知她加入俱乐部结交新朋友的原因是她很孤独。故选A。51．（2022云南昆明中考真题）When I get home, it makes me feel comfortable to find everything in apple-pie order.A．tidyB．dirtyC．crowdedD．crispy【答案】A【解析】句意：当我回到家时，发现一切都很整洁让我感到很舒服。考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；crowded拥挤的；crispy脆的。根据“When I get home, it makes me feel comfortable to find everything”可知回到家感到很舒服，因为一切都很整洁，故此处划线部分意为“整洁的”。故选A。52．（2022浙江温州中考真题）Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet【答案】D【解析】句意：请大家保持安静。 在阅览室里不允许制造任何噪音。 考查形容词辨析。fit健康的；warm暖和的；dry干燥的；quiet安静的。根据“It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room”可知，不允许制造噪音，要保持安静，故选D。53．（2022甘肃武威中考真题）— How’s the new restaurant? — It’s ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.A．wonderfulB．excitingC．difficultD．awful【答案】D【解析】句意：——那家新餐馆怎么样？——很糟糕。我们等了很长时间才上菜。考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的；根据“We waited a long time for the food to arrive.”可知，新餐厅很糟糕，故选D。54．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.A．friendlyB．braveC．nervousD．proud【答案】D【解析】句意：我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到自豪。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的、骄傲的。根据“the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.”可知，长城是世界奇迹之一，是我们的骄傲，故选D。55．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail.A．enough carefulB．careful enoughC．enough carelessD．careless enough【答案】B【解析】句意：艾米的报告做得很好。 她很细心，对每一个细节都很注意。考查形容词辨析以及enough的用法。careful仔细的；careless粗心的。根据“pay attention to every detail”可知，对每一个细节都很注意，说明是一个很细心的人，排除C和D选项。enough修饰形容词要放在其后，故选B。56．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）It’s ________ of the boy to leave the tap running.A．endlessB．homelessC．meaninglessD．careless【答案】D【解析】句意：这个男孩离开时忘记关水龙头很粗心大意。考查形容词辨析。endless无止境的；homeless无家可归的；meaningless无意义的，无价值的；careless粗心大意的。根据“to leave the tap running”，可知表达这个男孩走的时候没关水龙头很粗心。故选D。57．（2022江西中考真题）I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ________ today.A．tiredB．lonelyC．hungryD．proud【答案】A【解析】句意：我昨晚只睡了四个小时，所以今天感觉很累。考查形容词辨析。tired疲累的；lonely孤独的；hungry饿的；proud自豪的。根据“I only got four hours of sleep last night”可知夜里没睡好，感到很累。故选A。58．（2022安徽中考真题）—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?—The best-known Mount Huangshan comes ________ as the first choice.A．hardlyB．patientlyC．strangelyD．naturally【答案】D【解析】句意：——如果我去你的家乡旅行，你建议我去什么地方？——最著名的黄山自然是首选。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；patiently耐心地；strangely奇怪地；naturally自然地。根据“The best-known Mount Huangshan comes...as the first choice.”可知，黄山自然是首选，故选D。59．（2022天津中考真题）Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.A．nearlyB．neverC．oftenD．always【答案】B【解析】句意：虽然他失败了很多次，但是他从不放弃他的梦想。考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；never从不；often经常；always总是。根据“Although he failed many times, he...gave up his dream”可知虽然他失败了，但是他从不放弃。故选B。60．（2022新疆中考真题）Photos speak ________, but they say a lot about our lives.A．comfortablyB．bravelyC．silentlyD．quickly【答案】C【解析】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。考查副词辨析。comfortably舒服地；bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；quickly快速地。根据“Photos speak...but they say a lot about our lives”可知，but前后是转折关系，表示虽然照片是无声的，但是它表达了很多信息。故选C。61．（2022云南中考真题）— Would you like some coffee?— No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.A．oftenB．hardlyC．usuallyD．always【答案】B【解析】句意：——你想来点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；usually通常；always总是。根据“I think water is the best”可知，认为水是最好的，可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选B。62．（2022浙江温州中考真题）There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花都还活着。考查副词辨析。Clearly清楚地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Firstly首先。根据“most of the flowers in my garden are still alive”可知在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着，这是幸运的。故选B。63．（2022甘肃武威中考真题）Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back.A．alwaysB．everC．hardlyD．usually【答案】C【解析】句意：琳达说话太轻了。 我在后面几乎听不见她说话。 考查副词辨析。always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“spoke too quietly”及“hear her at the back”可知，说话声音太轻，所以几乎听不见，故选C。64．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________.A．widelyB．especiallyC．highlyD．safely【答案】D【解析】句意：4月16日，宇航员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；especially尤其，特别；highly高度地；safely安全地。根据“On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station...”可知，三位宇航员安全地返回地球，故选D65．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.A．soB．veryC．tooD．quite【答案】A【解析】句意：昨天，林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。考查副词辨析。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；very非常；too太；quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。66．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.A．as…asB．too…toC．such…thatD．so…that【答案】B【解析】句意：基蒂，这些书太重了，你拿不动。我来帮你。考查too...to...结构。as…as像……一样；too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以致于……；so…that如此……以致于……。根据“carry”是动词原形可知，符合too…to结构，表示“太重了拿不动”。故选B。67．（2022四川达州中考真题）—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside. —Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.A．hard; carefulB．hardly; carefulC．hard; carefullyD．hardly; carefully【答案】A【解析】句意：——杰西卡，外面雨下得很大。——哦，你开车上班的时候要小心。考查副词辨析和形容词作表语。 hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。第一处表示“雨下得大”，用hard，排除BD。careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。第二处在句中作表语，用形容词。故选A。68．（2022四川乐山中考真题）The little boy is ________ angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more.A．neverB．seldomC．often【答案】C【解析】句意：这个小男孩经常生他父母的气，因为他认为他们更爱他的妹妹。 考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据“because he thinks they love his sister more”可知，因为他认为他们更爱他的妹妹，所以他经常生父母的气，故选C。考点2 形容词副词比较级和最高级69．（2022天津中考真题）Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane.A．interestingB．less interestingC．more interestingD．most interesting【答案】C【解析】句意：乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢。但它比坐飞机更有趣。考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的，原形；less interesting不那么有趣；more interesting更有趣的；most interesting最有趣的。根据“than”可知此处用比较级，排除AD；根据“Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s...than by plane”可知虽然火车比较慢，但是它更有趣。故选C。70．（2022湖南怀化中考真题）The air in Huaihua is _______ than before.A．goodB．betterC．best【答案】B【解析】句意：怀化的空气比以前更好。考查形容词比较级。good好的；better更好的，更好；best最好的，最。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级better。故选B。71．（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become _______.A．more and more convenientB．the most convenientC．convenienter and convenienter【答案】A【解析】句意：随着5G技术的发展，我们的日常生活变得越来越便利。考查比较级。convenient便利的。根据“has become”，可知句子表达比较级“越来越便利”，用“more and more convenient”。故选A。72．（2022四川乐山中考真题）— Did you see the football match yesterday?— Yes! I think it is the ________ game that I have ever seen.A．excitingB．more excitingC．most exciting【答案】C【解析】句意：——你昨天看足球赛了吗？——是的！我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛。考查最高级。exciting兴奋的，原级；more exciting更兴奋的，比较级；most exciting最兴奋的，最高级。根据“that I have ever seen”可知，需要形容词的最高级；故选C。73．（2022四川泸州中考真题）With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A．easierB．easilierC．more easyD．more easily【答案】A【解析】句意：泸州建有高铁站，去成都旅游方便多了。考查形容词比较级。BC两项是错误表达，排除；be动词后加形容词作表语，排除D。故选A。74．（2022四川自贡中考真题）—What’s the ________ river in China?—The Yangtze River.A．longB．longerC．longest【答案】C【解析】句意：——中国最长的河是什么？——长江。考查形容词最高级。根据“in China”可知，三者以上的比较要用最高级，故选C。75．（2022云南昆明中考真题）The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future.A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worst【答案】A【解析】句意：我们越早采取行动保护环境，对我们的未来就越好。考查比较级结构。better更好的；best最好的；worse更差的；worst最差的；结合“The earlier...the...”可知，此处是“The+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，结合“we take action to protect our environment”可知，越早采取行动越好，故选A。76．（2022云南中考真题）Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A．colorfulB．colorfullyC．more colorfulD．the most colorful【答案】C【解析】句意：由于各种各样的课外活动，我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩。 考查形容词比较级的用法。colorful精彩的，形容词原级；colorfully精彩地，副词原级；more colorful更精彩的，形容词比较级；the most colorful最精彩的，形容词最高级。become是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据“than”可知，此空应填形容词比较级，故选C。77．（2022重庆A卷中考真题）The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.A．longB．longerC．longestD．the longest【答案】D【解析】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选D。78．（2022江西中考真题）—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.A．fasterB．fastestC．more slowlyD．most slowly【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为谁会赢得比赛，鲍勃还是汤姆？——一定是鲍勃。我认为他跑得更快。考查副词比较级。faster更块地；fastest最快地；more slowly更慢地；most slowly最慢地。根据“Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?”可知是鲍勃和汤姆之间作比较，用比较级，想要赢得比赛要跑得更快，用faster。故选A。79．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be.A．The harderB．HarderC．The hardestD．The hard【答案】A【解析】句意：好运属于勤劳的人。 你越努力，你就会越幸运。 考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选A。80．（2022重庆B卷中考真题）Roy is a great dancer. He dances ________ than others.A．beautifullyB．more beautifullyC．less beautifullyD．most beautifully【答案】B【解析】句意：罗伊是个很棒的舞者。他比别人舞跳得漂亮。考查副词的比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用副词beautifully的比较级，结合“Roy is a great dancer.”可知，他是好的舞者，所以跳得更好。故选B。81．（2022北京中考真题）After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.A．strongB．strongerC．strongestD．the strongest【答案】B【解析】句意：上了网球课之后，蒂姆比去年强壮多了。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故选B。82．（2022湖南株洲中考真题）Whenever you are far away from home, please remember, “East or west, home is ________.”A．goodB．betterC．best【答案】C【解析】句意：当你远离家乡时，请记住：“东好西好，还是家里最好。”考查形容词最高级。good好的，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“East or west, home is ...”可知句子意思表达的是，哪里都不如自己家最好，因此用最高级best。故选C。83．（2022湖南益阳中考真题）—Is your hair as ________ as Mary’s? —No, it isn’t. Hers is ________ than mine.A．long; longB．longer; longC．long; longer【答案】C【解析】句意：——你的头发和玛丽的一样长吗？——不，不是。她的比我的长。考查形容词原级和比较级。根据题干和语境，可知第一空是原级作比较，as...as中间要用形容词或副词原级，因此是long；第二空后有比较级标志词than，因此用比较级longer。故选C。84．（2022江苏徐州中考真题）Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A．coolB．coolerC．coolestD．the coolest【答案】B【解析】句意：今天比昨天凉爽多了。 真好！考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。85．（2022辽宁大连中考真题）Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China.A．greatB．greaterC．greatestD．the greatest【答案】D【解析】句意“鲁迅是当代中国最伟大的作家之一”。根据one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知，空处用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the，故选D。86．（2022山东滨州中考真题）— This song seems ________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. — That’s true. We seldom hear it now.A．popularB．more popularC．less popularD．the most popular【答案】C【解析】句意：——这首歌最近好像不太流行了。 它一出来就到处播放。——确实如此。 我们现在很少听到了。考查形容词比较级。根据“It was played everywhere when it came out.”可知，此处是指歌曲刚出来的时候比现在流行，即最近不太流行了，暗含比较级含义。故选C。87．（2022湖南湘西中考真题）Swimming in the river is one of ________ dangerous actions, so teenagers mustn’t go swimming in the river alone.A．moreB．mostC．the most【答案】C【解析】句意：在河里游泳是最危险的行为之一，所以青少年禁止单独去河里游泳。考查形容词最高级。根据“Swimming in the river is one of ... dangerous actions”可知此处用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，dangerous的最高级most dangerous。故选C。88．（2022广西河池中考真题）Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.A．youngB．youngerC．the youngerD．the youngest【答案】D【解析】句意：凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的一个。考查最高级。根据“of the three girls in her family.”可知，是用最高级，故选D。89．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）—Look! The United Nations(联合国) issued(发行) a stamp of the Grand Canal(大运河).—Great! It is ________ in the world.A．longB．longerC．the longest【答案】C【解析】句意：——看！联合国发行了大运河的邮票。 ——太好了！它是世界上最长的。考查形容词最高级。 本句给出范围“in the world”，此处用形容词最高级作表语，故选C。90．（2022广西贵港中考真题）—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach?—Yes. It’s ________ of all.A．convenientB．more convenientC．most convenientD．the most convenient【答案】D【解析】句意：——你要去海边骑自行车吗？——是的。那是最合适的。考查形容词最高级。根据“of all”可知，此处指一定范围内最……的；convenient形容词，其最高级为most convenient，前面需加冠词the 。故选D。91．（2022辽宁盘锦中考真题）Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting【答案】D【解析】句意：利奥喜欢速度滑冰，他认为这是北京冬奥会上最激动人心的项目。考查形容词最高级。根据“it’s …event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知，北京冬奥会中的项目有很多，三者及以上之间的比较用最高级，即most exciting，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故选D。92．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）I think swimming is one of _______ sports in our school．A．popularB．more popularC．the most popular【答案】C【解析】句意：我认为游泳是我们学校最受欢迎的运动之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选C。93．（2022贵州毕节中考真题）Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.A．more popularB．the most popularC．more difficultD．the most difficult【答案】B【解析】句意：制作机器人是最受学生欢迎的活动之一。 他们每个人都有自己的机器人。 考查形容词辨析以及形容词最高级的用法。popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的。根据“Each of them has his own robot.”可知，每个人都有自己的机器人，可见这个在学生中很受欢迎，故选B。94．（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health?— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.A．less; lessB．more; moreC．more; lessD． less; more【答案】C【解析】句意：——王叔叔，你能告诉我你好的健康的秘诀吗？——在我看来，更多的蔬菜和更少的肉。考查形容词比较级。less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数与不可数均可。“vegetables”是可数名词，用“more”修饰；“meat”是不可数名词，根据“the secret of your good health”可知要少吃肉，用“less”修饰。故选C。95．（2022海南中考真题）—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?—You can speak it as ________ as possible.A．muchB．moreC．most【答案】A【解析】句意：——露西，我的英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗？——你可以尽可能多地说英语。考查副词原级。much许多；more更多；most最多。as...as之间用形容词/副词原级，much符合，故选A。