专题09人与社会---节假日活动-高考英语话题晨背-渐进写作

2023-11-20·6页·151.9 K

专题 09 人与自我——节假日活动

话题词汇

一、写作词汇--力求精准

[第一组]

1.adventure n.冒险;奇遇

2.amusementn.娱乐

3.candle n.蜡烛

4.cater vt.& vi.承办酒席;提供饮食

5.celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会

6. event n.事件;大事

7.feast n.盛宴,宴会;(宗教的)节日

8.festival n.节日;庆祝活动

9.firework n.烟火;(pl.)烟火表演

10.participate vi.参加,参与

11.toast vt.向……祝酒;为……干杯

12.treat vt.&vi.招待;款待

13.on special occasions 在特殊场合下

14. be on holiday/leave/vacation 在度假

15.cook delicious food 做美食

[第二组]

16.ceremonyn.典礼;仪式,礼节

17.cheer v.& n.欢呼,喝彩

18.concertn.音乐会;演奏会

19.decorate ut.装饰,修饰

20.gather v.搜集;集合;聚集

21.national adj.国家的;民族的;全国性的

22.prepare vt.准备,预备

23.permission n.许可;允许

24.pay a visit to sb.拜访某人

25.take place 发生

26.fall on(some day)(节日、生日等)是在(某天)

27.in memory of 为纪念……向……表示敬意

28. look forward to 期望,期待,盼望

29. date back to/from 追溯到

30.dress up 穿上盛装;乔装打扮

二、阅读词汇--扫除障碍

[第三组]

31. Easter n.复活节

32.Christian n.基督徒

33.fireworkn.焰火;烟火

34. mark n.标记 vt.标明;做记号于

35.sacred adj.神圣的

36,signaln.信号;暗号

37,turkey n.火鸡

38.rooster n.公鸡

39.reunion n.团圆

40,trick n.诡计;把戏

三、拔高词汇--高人一筹(学四六级词汇)

[第四组]

41.adopt v.采用;接受

42.anniversary n.周年纪念

43.awesome adj.使人畏惧的

44.buffetn.自助餐

45.costume n.服装

46.feature ut.以……为特色

47.firecracker n.鞭炮;爆竹

48. lantern n.灯笼

49.parade n.游行;阅兵,检阅

50.popularityn.流行;受欢迎

51.ribbon n.丝带

52.romantic adj.浪漫的

53.subscribe v.认购,订购

54.tiresome adj.令人厌烦的

55.vivid adj.鲜艳的;生动的

写作佳句

1. As Teachers’Day was approachingour class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important

day for a change this year,

随着教师节的临近,今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子,我们班决定举办一场晚

会。

2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China,which is actually a day for family

reunion.

中秋节是中国的传统节日,实际上是家人团聚的日子。

3.On the Eve of the Spring Festival,firstly,family members get together and have big meals.

Secondly, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.

在除夕,家庭成员首先聚在一起吃大餐,然后他们观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。

4. It is said that Tomb-Sweeping Day,which falls on April 5th,has a history of several thousand

years.4月5 日是清明节,据说它有几千年的历史。

5. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strikes twelve.

饭后他们看电视一直到 12 点。

佳作背诵

01

假定你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。请给外教 Johnson 写封邮件,邀请他

一同前往。主要内容:

1.出发及返回的时间;

2.活动内容:包饺子、表演节目等。注意:

1.词数 100.左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:敬老院 nursing home;重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival

Dear Johnson,

How is everything going these days?

I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the

Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our cul ture. We’ll go and make dumplings

and cakes with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing

and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around4 o’clock in

the afternoon. If you are able to come with us,please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the

school gate at 9 in the morning.

Yours,

Li Hua

译文:

亲爱的约翰逊。

这些天一切都好吗?

我想邀请你下周六和我们一起去附近的养老院参加重阳节的活动。在我们的文化中,这是

为老人准备的日子。我们会去和那里的老人一起包饺子和做蛋糕。我们还将一起唱歌、跳舞

和玩游戏,希望这能让他们开心。我们应该在下午4 点左右回来。如果你能和我们一起去,

请告诉我们,我们会在早上9 点在学校门口等你。

你的,

李华

02

上周,你和同学参加了学校一年一度的植树活动。请你写篇英语文章向“英语园地”杂志投

稿,内容包括:

1. 活动过程简介;

2. 活动的意义;

3. 个人感受。

注意:1. 词数 100 左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

A Meaningful Activity

Last week, an annual tree planting activity was held by our school, in which we

students participated actively.

Having gathered at the school gate, we set for the People’s Park with warm morning

glow spreading on our faces. We got the flower seeding from teachers the moment we got at the

destination. Then we started our group work, some cleaning the weeds, some digging small pits,

some taking water from the river nearby. Next, we put the seeds in the pits and watered them

together. Finally, we decided on taking care of these plants regularly.

Not only does the meaningful activity spirit us up, but also reminds us the importance

of protecting the environment. I do love this kind of activity and look forward to more similar

events held by school.

译文:

一个有意义的活动

上周,我们学校举行了一年一度的植树活动,我们学生积极参与其中。

在校门口集合后,我们带着温暖的晨光向人民公园出发。我们一到目的地就从老师那里

拿到了种花的工具。然后我们开始了小组工作,有的清理杂草,有的挖小坑,有的从附近的

河边取水。接下来,我们把种子放在坑里,一起浇水。最后,我们决定定期照看这些植物。

这个有意义的活动不仅使我们精神振奋,而且还提醒我们保护环境的重要性。我确实很

喜欢这样的活动,并期待着学校举办更多类似的活动。

【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生写篇英语文章向“英语园地”杂志投稿,介

绍上周和同学参加的学校一年一度的植树活动,并说明活动的意义和自己的感受。

【详解】

1.词汇积累:

每年的:annualyearly

一……就……:the momentthe minute/instant

开始:startbegin

定期地:regularlyon a regular basis

2.句式拓展:

简单句变强调句

原句:We got the flower seeding from teacher the moment we got at the destination.

拓展句:It was when we got at the destination that we got the flower seeding from teachers.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】

Last week, an annual tree planting activity was held by our school, in which we students

participated actively. (运用了介词+which 引导非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】

Not only does the meaningful activity spirit us up, but also reminds us the importance of

protecting the environment. (运用了部分倒装)

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