专题 01 人与自我——工作与职业
话题词汇
一、写作词汇--力求精准
[第一组]
1.author n.作者，作家
2.employ vt.雇用
employee n.受雇者;雇员 employer n.雇用者;雇主
employment n.雇用;职业;工作 unemployed adj.失业的;被解雇的
3.editor n.编辑;编者;校订者
4. fire v.解雇
5.journalist n.记者
6.librarian n.图书管理员
7.specialist n.专科医生;专家;专业人员
8.staff n.全体职工;行政人员
9.monitor n.班长 vt.监视
10.occupation n.职业
11.opportunity n.机会
12. possible adj.可能
13. lose one’s job 失业
14.be expert in ……方面的专家
15.be appointed as 被任命为[第二组]
16.task n.任务
17.designer n.设计师
18.advertisement n.广告
19.apply v.申请
20.brand n.品牌;牌子
21.full-time adj.全职的
22.interview n.& vt.采访;会见;面试
23.manage v.管理;设法完成
24.poster n.[C]海报;招贴画2
5.responsibility n.责任;职责 responsible adj.负责的
26.capable adj.有能力的
27.apply to... for... 向 …… 申请……
28.be fit/qualified/suitable for the job 适合这项工作
29.resign from从……辞职
30.stand out 脱颖而出
二、阅读词汇--扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.potential adj.可能的,潜在的 n.可能性;潜在性;潜能
32.overtime n.加班
33.overall adj.全面的;全部的
34. vacant adj.空缺的;未被占用的
35.surgeon n.外科医生
36.dentist n.牙科医生
37.peasant n.农民
38.individual n.个人
39.dismiss vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇
40.competent adj.足以胜任的
41.agentn.代理人
42.personnel n.人员;人事部门
43.porter n(火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工
44. promotion n.晋升;提拔
45.career n.职业
三、拔高词汇--高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.architect n.建筑师
47.accountant n.会计师
48.agency n.代理机构
49.aggressor n.[C]挑衅者;侵略者
50.contract n.合同;契约
51.deputy n.副职,副手;代表,代理人
52.attendant n.服务人员;侍者;随从 adj.伴随的,随之而来的
53.identityn.身份
54.enquiry n.询问
55.feedback n.反馈;反馈信息
写作佳句
1. Though having lost his job,he adopted a positive at- titude to life.
尽管失去了工作，他生活态度仍然积极。
2. Not having finished his job, the chief editor had to work overtime.
因为没有完成工作，主编只得加班。
3. The professor,occupied with his work, hardly had time to stay with his family.
那位教授忙于工作，几乎没有时间和家人待在一起。
4. Besides, my previous volunteering experience will qualify me for the position.
此外，我以前做志愿者的工作经验使我能够胜任这个职务。
5. I would appreciate it if I could be offered the chance. I am sure I can be of great help to you
如果能得到这个机会，我将不胜感激。我确信我能对您有很大帮助。
佳作背诵
【范文必背】
01
随着经济的发展,人们变得越来越忙,照顾老人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会
需求，适时推出了家用机器人。请你写一篇发言稿,在新闻发布会上向大家推荐公司的这一
新产品，包括以下内容:
理机构
1.这款机器人安装了特别的程序,能在规定时
间里做饭;
2.能陪老人聊天、下棋和做运动;
3.能处理突发事件。注意:
1.词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.发言稿的开头和结尾已给出。参考词汇:家用机器人 household robot
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our company’s news conference. With the development of
economy, people become busier than before and don’t have enough time to attend to the
elderly,which leads to many old people being left alone at home. So our company brings out the
household robot.Below are some relevant details about this robot.
To start with,it has been equipped with a special programme and not only can it cook meals at a
fixed time but it can also accompany old people by having a chat,playing chess and doing exercise.
Moreover,it can deal with emergencies. For example,if an old man falls ill suddenly,the robot will
call doctors for help. I be- lieve it would be a great help to you if you own such a robot.
Thank you.
译文：
女士们，先生们，欢迎来到我们公司的新闻发布会。随着经济的发展，人们比以前更忙了，
没有足够的时间照顾老人，导致很多老人被丢在家里。因此，我们公司推出了家用机器人。
以下是关于这个机器人的一些相关细节。
首先，它已经配备了一个特殊的程序，不仅可以在固定的时间做饭，而且还可以陪伴老人
聊天、下棋和做运动。此外，它还可以处理紧急事件。例如，如果一个老人突然生病，机器
人会打电话给医生寻求帮助。我相信，如果你拥有这样一个机器人，会对你有很大帮助。
谢谢你。
02
从冬奥运动员到探月宇航员再到抗疫工作者，人们在各自的领域发光发热，实现自我的价值。
请你以 My dream job 为题给英语校报投稿，内容包括：
1.想要从事的职业；
2.选择该职业的原因。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
My dream job
When I was a child, my parents expected me to be a successful person with a well-paid job.
However, what I value most is a sense of achievement. Since my childhood, I have dreamed of
being a doctor.
The idea occurred to me for the first time when I saw my grandfather suffer from a severe
headache. I thought if I were a doctor, I would ease his pain. Then as I grew up, I came across Lin
Qiaozhi’s story. It was her perseverance and selfless devotion that strengthened my resolve. Why
not carry on her career? Undoubtedly, being a qualified doctor is far from easy. I will study hard
and make non-stop efforts to pursue my dream and help people in need.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生以 My dream job 为题给英语校报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重视：value attach importance to
减轻：ease relieve
加强：strengthen build up
追求：pursue seek
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Since my childhood, I have dreamed of being a doctor.
拓展句：It is since my childhood that I have dreamed of being a doctor.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
However, what I value most is a sense of achievement.(运用了 what 引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】It was her perseverance and selfless devotion that strengthened my
resolve.(运用了强调句型)