专题 07 人与自我——兴趣与爱好
话题词汇
一、写作词汇——力求精准
【第一组】
1. collect vt.收集;收藏 collection n.收藏品,收集物
2. content adj. 满足的
3.culture n.文化
4.delight n.快乐;乐事 delighted adj.高兴的,快乐的
5. dislike vt.不喜欢;厌恶
6.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;有乐趣的
7. entertainment n.娱乐
8.habit n.习惯;习性
9. pleasure n.乐趣 pleasant adj.令人愉快的;可喜的
10.prefer vt.宁愿;更喜欢 preference n.偏爱,偏好
11.proper adj.恰当的,合适的
12.realize vt.认识到;实现
13. be interested in/have a tastefor 对……感兴趣
14.abandon oneself to 沉迷于……
15.be addicted to对……上瘾
[第二组]
16.helpfuladj.有益的,有帮助的
17.hobby n.爱好;嗜好
18. increase v.增加
19.intend vt.想要;打算
intention n.打算,计划;意图
20.interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息
21.opera n.歌剧
22.picnic n.&vi.野餐
23.playground n.操场;运动场
24.playmate n.玩伴
25.relaxed adj.放松的
26.self-confidence n.自信
27. develop an interest in 培养……的兴趣
28.be crazy about对……狂热
29.be fond of 喜欢……
30.be attached to 喜爱
二、 阅读词汇--扫除障碍
[第三组]拓展广度
31.stamp-collecting n.集邮
32.taste n.品位
33.amateur n.业余爱好者
34. musical adj.音乐的
35.laughter n.笑声
36.culturaladj.文化的
37.relaxation n.放松
38. tense adj.紧张的 tension n.紧张
39.shooting n.射击
40.go in for 爱好(某活动),对……感兴趣
三、拔高词汇--高人一筹 .
[第四组]
41. temporary adj.临时的,短暂的
42.sympathy n.同情;慰问;赞同
43.teamwork n.合作,协同工作
44.temptation n.引诱;诱惑
45.creativeadj.有创造性的
46.relevant adj.相关的
47.be keen on 热衷于
48.take up 接受;开始从事
49. be fed up with 对……感到厌倦
50.do sb.good 对某人有好外
写作佳句
【范文必背】
1. Hobbies and interests can make our life colorful and we won’t feel bored at all.
兴趣和爱好能使我们的生活丰富多彩,并让我们不再感到无聊。
2.Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
只有博览群书,我们才能增长知识,开阔视野。
3. In view of practical need of society,there are mor and more people interested in learning
English.
鉴于社会实践的需要,越来越多的人对学英语感兴趣。
4. I joined the basketball team,where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also
strengthen my body, which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health.
我加入了篮球队,在那里我不但认识到团队合作的重要性,还增强了体质,这对我的身
心健康大有益处。
5. Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot, but spending too much time
on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.
看电视会给我们带来很多快乐,教会我们许多知识,但在这方面花太多时间也会伤害我
们的眼睛,使我们感到疲劳。
佳作背诵
01
音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演着很重要的角色,请根据以下提示以“TheRole ofMusic”为
主题写篇演讲稿。
1.音乐可以使我们放松身心,缓解压力;
2.音乐可以振奋并鼓舞人心;
3.音乐能够抚慰我们的心灵,帮助我们走出困境;
4.音乐可以帮我们更好地了解别的文化。
注意:1.词数 100 左右(开头已给出);
2.不可逐句翻译,可根据你自己对音乐的理解适当发挥、拓展。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I am honoured to have the op portunity to give a speech about “The Role
of Music’ here.
As we all know, music performs an important role in our life. First,it can enable us to feel
relaxed both mentally and physically,thus giving us energy. Sec- ond, music can inspire us
when we come across various troubles and feel upset. Moreover,it has been proved that
music can touch our souls and help us step out of difficulty. In addition, music, as a universal
language, can be of great benefit to learning another culture.
As far as I’m concerned,music is part of our life fall in love with music and we will live a
happier life.
Thank you very much for your attention.
译文:
女士们,先生们。
早上好!我很荣幸有机会在这里就 音乐的作用 发表演讲。我很荣幸有机会在这里做一
个关于 音乐的作用 的演讲。
众所周知,音乐在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用。首先,它可以使我们在精神上和身体上
感到放松,从而给我们带来能量。其次,当我们遇到各种麻烦并感到不安时,音乐可以激励
我们。此外,事实证明,音乐可以触动我们的灵魂,帮助我们走出困境。此外,音乐作为一
种通用语言,对学习另一种文化有很大好处。
就我而言,音乐是我们生活的一部分。 爱上音乐,我们将生活得更幸福。
非常感谢您的关注。
02
你擅长中国书法,最近创作了一幅作品,准备参加新西兰朋友 Jason 下个月在他当地举办的
青少年书法展。应参赛方要求,你需要为作品写一份英文介绍,内容包括:
1.创作目的;
2.作品简介;
3.观展要求。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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An Introduction to My Work
I love Chinese calligraphy and I’m good at it. The Chinese characters carry rich meanings
and unique beauty and spirit. To spread their beauty and spirit, I wrote four Chinese characters to
enter the exhibition.
On a 50 by 50 cm sheet were written with a Chinese brush four Chinese characters—Tian
DaoChou Qin, which means “Hard work pays off’. It is my favorite motto and pushes me through
hard times.
Viewed at a distance of three meters, the work will have an unimaginable effect. Remember
not to touch or use the flash while taking photos. Hope you enjoy the calligraphy exhibition!
译文:
我喜欢中国书法,也很擅长书法。汉字承载着丰富的含义和独特的美和精神。为了传播他
们的美和精神,我写了四个汉字参加展览。
在一张 5050 厘米的纸上,我用毛笔写了四个汉字--天道酬勤,意思是 辛勤工作有回
报。这是我最喜欢的座右铭,推动着我度过艰难的时刻。
在三米远的地方观看,作品会有一种难以想象的效果。记住在拍照时不要触摸或使用闪光
灯。希望你喜欢这个书法展!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生擅长中国书法,最近创作了一幅作品,准备参加新
西兰朋友 Jason 下个月在他当地举办的青少年书法展。应参赛方要求,考生需要为作品写一
份英文介绍。
【详解】1.词汇积累
书法:calligraphypenmanship
独特的:uniqueparticular
逼迫:pushforce
欣赏:viewwatch
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Viewed at a distance of three meters, the work will have an unimaginable effect.
拓 展 句 : When the work is viewed at a distance of three meters, the work will have an
unimaginable effect.
【点睛】
[高分句型 1.]
To spread their beauty and spirit, I wrote four Chinese characters to enter the exhibition.(不定式
做目的状语)
[高分句型 2.]
On a 50 by 50 cm sheet were written with a Chinese brush four Chinese characters—Tian
DaoChou Qin, which means “Hard work pays off’. (which 引导的非限制性定语从句)